Statistical Mechanics : Entropy, Order Parameters, and Complexity, 2/e (Paperback)
暫譯: 統計力學:熵、序參數與複雜性,第二版(平裝本)
Sethna, James P.
- 出版商: Oxford University
- 出版日期: 2021-03-26
- 售價: $2,300
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,185
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 496
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 0198865252
- ISBN-13: 9780198865254
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相關分類:
物理學 Physics
無法訂購
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商品描述
Statistical mechanics is our tool for deriving the laws that emerge from complex systems. Sethna's text distills the subject to be accessible to those in all realms of science and engineering -- avoiding extensive use of quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and molecular physics. Statistical mechanics explains how bacteria search for food, and how DNA replication is proof-read in biology; optimizes data compression, and explains transitions in complexity in computer science; explains the onset of chaos, and launched random matrix theory in mathematics; addresses extreme events in engineering; and models pandemics and language usage in the social sciences. Sethna's exercises introduce physicists to these triumphs and a hundred others -- broadening the horizons of scholars both practicing and nascent. Flipped classrooms and remote learning can now rely on 33 pre-class exercises that test reading comprehension (Emergent vs. fundamental; Weirdness in high dimensions; Aging, entropy and DNA), and 70 in-class activities that illuminate and broaden knowledge (Card shuffling; Human correlations; Crackling noises). Science is awash in information, providing ready access to definitions, explanations, and pedagogy. Sethna's text focuses on the tools we use to create new laws, and on the fascinating simple behavior in complex systems that statistical mechanics explains.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
統計力學是我們推導複雜系統中出現的法則的工具。Sethna 的著作將這一主題提煉得易於所有科學和工程領域的人士理解,避免了對量子力學、熱力學和分子物理學的廣泛使用。統計力學解釋了細菌如何尋找食物,以及 DNA 複製如何在生物學中進行校對;優化數據壓縮,並解釋計算機科學中的複雜性轉變;解釋混沌的開始,並在數學中啟動隨機矩陣理論;處理工程中的極端事件;以及在社會科學中建模疫情和語言使用。Sethna 的練習題讓物理學家接觸到這些成就和其他一百個成就,拓寬了在職和新進學者的視野。翻轉教室和遠程學習現在可以依賴 33 個課前練習來測試閱讀理解(新興 vs. 基本;高維度中的奇異性;老化、熵和 DNA),以及 70 個課堂活動來闡明和擴展知識(洗牌;人類相關性;噼啪聲)。科學充斥著信息,提供了對定義、解釋和教學法的便捷訪問。Sethna 的著作專注於我們用來創造新法則的工具,以及統計力學所解釋的複雜系統中迷人的簡單行為。
作者簡介
James P. Sethna, Professor of Physics, Cornell University
James P. Sethna is professor of physics at Cornell University. Sethna has used statistical mechanics to make substantive contributions in a bewildering variety of subjects -- mathematics (dynamical systems and the onset of chaos), engineering (microstructure, plasticity, and fracture), statistics
(information geometry, sloppy models, low-dimensional embeddings), materials science (glasses and spin glasses, liquid crystals, crackling noise, superconductivity), and popular culture (mosh pit dynamics and zombie outbreak epidemiology). He has collected cool, illustrative problems from students
and colleagues over the decades, which inspired this textbook.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
詹姆斯·P·塞斯納(James P. Sethna),康奈爾大學物理學教授
詹姆斯·P·塞斯納是康奈爾大學的物理學教授。塞斯納利用統計力學在各種令人困惑的主題上做出了實質性的貢獻——數學(動態系統與混沌的產生)、工程(微觀結構、塑性與斷裂)、統計(信息幾何、鬆散模型、低維嵌入)、材料科學(玻璃與自旋玻璃、液晶、裂紋噪聲、超導性)以及流行文化(人群動態與僵屍疫情流行病學)。他在幾十年來收集了來自學生和同事的有趣且具啟發性的問題,這些問題激發了這本教科書的創作。