The Significance Test Controversy Revisited: The Fiducial Bayesian Alternative (SpringerBriefs in Statistics)
暫譯: 重新探討顯著性檢定爭議:信賴貝葉斯替代方案 (SpringerBriefs in Statistics)
Bruno Lecoutre
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2014-08-20
- 售價: $2,840
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,698
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 148
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 3662440458
- ISBN-13: 9783662440452
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相關分類:
機率統計學 Probability-and-statistics
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相關主題
商品描述
The purpose of this book is not only to revisit the “significance test controversy,”but also to provide a conceptually sounder alternative. As such, it presents a Bayesian framework for a new approach to analyzing and interpreting experimental data. It also prepares students and researchers for reporting on experimental results. Normative aspects: The main views of statistical tests are revisited and the philosophies of Fisher, Neyman-Pearson and Jeffrey are discussed in detail. Descriptive aspects: The misuses of Null Hypothesis Significance Tests are reconsidered in light of Jeffreys’ Bayesian conceptions concerning the role of statistical inference in experimental investigations. Prescriptive aspects: The current effect size and confidence interval reporting practices are presented and seriously questioned. Methodological aspects are carefully discussed and fiducial Bayesian methods are proposed as a more suitable alternative for reporting on experimental results. In closing, basic routine procedures regarding the means and their generalization to the most common ANOVA applications are presented and illustrated. All the calculations discussed can be easily carried out using the freeware LePAC package.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書的目的不僅是重新探討「顯著性檢定爭議」,還提供一個概念上更為合理的替代方案。因此,本書提出了一個貝葉斯框架,作為分析和詮釋實驗數據的新方法。它還為學生和研究人員準備了報告實驗結果的指導。
規範性方面:重新檢視統計檢定的主要觀點,並詳細討論Fisher、Neyman-Pearson和Jeffrey的哲學。
描述性方面:根據Jeffreys的貝葉斯概念,重新考慮虛無假設顯著性檢定的誤用,特別是其在實驗研究中的統計推斷角色。
規範性方面:介紹當前的效應大小和信賴區間報告實踐,並對其進行嚴肅質疑。方法論方面進行了仔細討論,並提出了可信賴的貝葉斯方法,作為報告實驗結果的更合適替代方案。最後,介紹並說明了有關均值的基本常規程序及其在最常見的ANOVA應用中的推廣。所有討論的計算都可以輕鬆使用免費軟體LePAC套件來完成。