Determining Sample Size and Power in Research Studies: A Manual for Researchers
暫譯: 研究研究中的樣本大小與效能的確定:研究者手冊
Verma, J. P., Verma, Priyam
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2021-07-22
- 售價: $4,510
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $4,285
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 127
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 9811552061
- ISBN-13: 9789811552069
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商品描述
This book addresses sample size and power in the context of research, offering valuable insights for graduate and doctoral students as well as researchers in any discipline where data is generated to investigate research questions. It explains how to enhance the authenticity of research by estimating the sample size and reporting the power of the tests used. Further, it discusses the issue of sample size determination in survey studies as well as in hypothesis testing experiments so that readers can grasp the concept of statistical errors, minimum detectable difference, effect size, one-tail and two-tail tests and the power of the test. The book also highlights the importance of fixing these boundary conditions in enhancing the authenticity of research findings and improving the chances of research papers being accepted by respected journals.
Further, it explores the significance of sample size by showing the power achieved in selected doctoral studies. Procedure has been discussed to fix power in the hypothesis testing experiment. One should usually have power at least 0.8 in the study because having power less than this will have the issue of practical significance of findings. If the power in any study is less than 0.5 then it would be better to test the hypothesis by tossing a coin instead of organizing the experiment. It also discusses determining sample size and power using the freeware G*Power software, based on twenty-one examples using different analyses, like t-test, parametric and non-parametric correlations, multivariate regression, logistic regression, independent and repeated measures ANOVA, mixed design, MANOVA and chi-square.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書探討了研究中的樣本大小和檢定力,為研究生、博士生以及任何產生數據以調查研究問題的研究人員提供了寶貴的見解。它解釋了如何通過估算樣本大小和報告所使用檢定的檢定力來增強研究的真實性。此外,本書還討論了在調查研究和假設檢定實驗中確定樣本大小的問題,以便讀者能夠理解統計錯誤、最小可檢測差異、效應大小、單尾和雙尾檢定以及檢定力的概念。本書還強調了在增強研究結果的真實性和提高研究論文被受尊敬的期刊接受機會方面,修正這些邊界條件的重要性。
此外,本書通過展示在選定的博士研究中所達到的檢定力,探討了樣本大小的重要性。書中討論了在假設檢定實驗中修正檢定力的程序。通常,研究中的檢定力應至少為0.8,因為檢定力低於此將會影響研究結果的實際意義。如果任何研究的檢定力低於0.5,那麼進行實驗不如擲硬幣來檢驗假設。本書還討論了如何使用免費軟體G*Power來確定樣本大小和檢定力,並基於二十一個使用不同分析的範例,如t檢定、參數和非參數相關、多變量回歸、邏輯回歸、獨立和重複測量ANOVA、混合設計、MANOVA和卡方檢定。
作者簡介
Prof. J P Verma is the founder Vice Chancellor of Sri Sri Aniruddhadeva Sports University of Assam. This is a state university of Assam Government established at Chabua in Dibrugarh. The university is a high-class university dedicated for the sports education and research activities in the north eastern region of India. Prior to this assignment Prof. Verma was Head, Department of Sport Psychology and Dean of Student Welfare at Lakshmibai National Institute of Physical Education, Gwalior. He has more than 38 years of teaching and research experience. He also worked as the Director of the Centre for Advanced Studies for three years. He holds three master's degrees; in Statistics, Psychology and Computer Application and a Ph.D. in Mathematics. Prof. Verma has published eleven books on research and statistics in the area of management, psychology, exercise science, health, sports and physical education, and 45 research papers/articles, and has developed sports statistics as an academic discipline. He was a visiting fellow at the University of Sydney in 2002 and has held academic visits in universities in Japan, Bulgaria, Qatar, Australia, Poland and Scotland, where he conducted numerous workshops on research methodology, research designs, multivariate analysis and data modeling in the area of management, social sciences, physical education, sports sciences, economics and health sciences.
Priyam Verma is currently pursuing his Ph.D. Economics at the University of Houston, Texas. He completed his M.Phil. in Development Economics and masters in Economics at Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research (IGIDR), Mumbai. He has worked on monetary policy issues of developing countries, land valuations in rural India and economics of child labor in India. His current interests include econometrics, behavioral economics, experimental economics and macroeconomics.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
教授 J P Verma 是阿薩姆邦 Sri Sri Aniruddhadeva 體育大學的創校副校長。這是一所由阿薩姆邦政府設立的州立大學,位於迪布魯格爾的 Chabua。該大學是一所高水平的大學,專注於印度東北地區的體育教育和研究活動。在此之前,Verma 教授曾擔任 Gwalior 的 Lakshmibai 國立體育教育學院運動心理學系主任及學生福利院院長。他擁有超過 38 年的教學和研究經驗。他還曾擔任高級研究中心的主任三年。他擁有三個碩士學位,分別是統計學、心理學和計算機應用,並獲得數學博士學位。Verma 教授在管理學、心理學、運動科學、健康、體育和體育教育領域發表了十一部關於研究和統計的著作,以及 45 篇研究論文/文章,並將體育統計學發展為一個學術學科。他於 2002 年在悉尼大學擔任訪問學者,並在日本、保加利亞、卡塔爾、澳大利亞、波蘭和蘇格蘭的多所大學進行學術訪問,舉辦了多場有關管理學、社會科學、體育教育、運動科學、經濟學和健康科學的研究方法、研究設計、多變量分析和數據建模的工作坊。
Priyam Verma 目前在德克薩斯州的休斯頓大學攻讀經濟學博士學位。他在孟買的 Indira Gandhi 發展研究所(IGIDR)完成了發展經濟學的 M.Phil. 和經濟學碩士學位。他曾研究發展中國家的貨幣政策問題、印度農村的土地估價以及印度童工的經濟學。他目前的研究興趣包括計量經濟學、行為經濟學、實驗經濟學和宏觀經濟學。