Thermodynamics in the Quantum Regime: Fundamental Aspects and New Directions
暫譯: 量子範疇中的熱力學:基本面向與新方向
Binder, Felix, Correa, Luis A., Gogolin, Christian
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2019-04-11
- 售價: $9,000
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $8,550
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 998
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 3319990454
- ISBN-13: 9783319990453
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相關分類:
熱力學 Thermodynamics、量子 Quantum
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相關主題
商品描述
Quantum Thermodynamics is a novel research field which explores the emergence of thermodynamics from quantum theory and addresses thermodynamic phenomena which appear in finite-size, non-equilibrium and finite-time contexts. Blending together elements from open quantum systems, statistical mechanics, quantum many-body physics, and quantum information theory, it pinpoints thermodynamic advantages and barriers emerging from genuinely quantum properties such as quantum coherence and correlations. Owing to recent experimental efforts, the field is moving quickly towards practical applications, such as nano-scale heat devices, or thermodynamically optimised protocols for emergent quantum technologies.
Starting from the basics, the present volume reviews some of the most recent developments, as well as some of the most important open problems in quantum thermodynamics. The self-contained chapters provide concise and topical introductions to researchers who are new to the field. Experts will find them useful as a reference for the current state-of-the-art. In six sections the book covers topics such as quantum heat engines and refrigerators, fluctuation theorems, the emergence of thermodynamic equilibrium, thermodynamics of strongly coupled systems, as well as various information theoretic approaches including Landauer's principle and thermal operations. It concludes with a section dedicated to recent quantum thermodynamics experiments and experimental prospects on a variety of platforms ranging from cold atoms to photonic systems, and NV centres.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
量子熱力學是一個新興的研究領域,探索熱力學如何從量子理論中產生,並處理在有限大小、非平衡和有限時間背景下出現的熱力學現象。它融合了開放量子系統、統計力學、量子多體物理和量子信息理論的元素,指出由真正的量子特性(如量子相干性和相關性)所產生的熱力學優勢和障礙。由於最近的實驗努力,該領域正迅速朝向實際應用發展,例如納米尺度的熱設備或熱力學優化的協議,以應對新興的量子技術。
本書從基礎開始,回顧了一些最新的發展,以及量子熱力學中一些最重要的未解決問題。這些自成體系的章節為對該領域不熟悉的研究者提供了簡明而具針對性的介紹。專家們也會發現這些章節作為當前最前沿的參考資料非常有用。本書分為六個部分,涵蓋了量子熱機和冰箱、波動定理、熱力學平衡的出現、強耦合系統的熱力學,以及包括蘭道原理和熱操作在內的各種信息理論方法。最後一部分專門介紹了最近的量子熱力學實驗及其在從冷原子到光子系統和NV中心等各種平台上的實驗前景。
作者簡介
Dr. Luis A. Correa is an expert on open quantum systems interested in the performanceoptimisation of quantum thermodynamic cycles (e.g. nano-scale refrigerators and quantumheat engines). He is also interested in quantum thermometry, or the precise measurementof ultra-cold temperatures with nano-scale spatial resolution.
Dr. Christian Gogolin is an expert on equilibration and thermalization in closed quantumsystems and has worked on a broad range of topics in quantum many-body andcondensed matter theory, quantum information theory, statistical mechanics, foundations ofquantum mechanics, and several others.
Dr. Janet Anders is an expert in the characterisation of work in the quantum regime andthermodynamic experiments at the microscale. She has worked on topics in quantuminformation theory and quantum thermodynamics, including quantum computation, entanglement in quantum many-body systems, thermodynamics in the strong couplinglimit, and non-equilibrium dynamics of levitated nanospheres.
Prof. Gerardo Adesso is an expert on quantum information theory and the characterisationof nonclassical correlations in open quantum systems, including their mathematicaldescription and their practical applications to quantum technologies such as cooling, thermometry, optical communication, sensing and metrology.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
費利克斯·賓德博士(Dr. Felix Binder)是量子信息理論在熱力學方面的專家,並研究隨機過程的量子模型以及量子相關性。他在牛津大學獲得博士學位,目前在新加坡南洋理工大學擔任研究員。
路易斯·A·科雷亞博士(Dr. Luis A. Correa)是開放量子系統的專家,對量子熱力學循環的性能優化(例如,納米級冰箱和量子熱機)感興趣。他還對量子溫度計學感興趣,即以納米級空間解析度精確測量超冷溫度。
克里斯蒂安·戈戈林博士(Dr. Christian Gogolin)是封閉量子系統中平衡化和熱化的專家,並在量子多體和凝聚態理論、量子信息理論、統計力學、量子力學基礎等多個主題上進行過廣泛的研究。
珍妮特·安德斯博士(Dr. Janet Anders)是量子範疇內工作的特徵化及微觀熱力學實驗的專家。她在量子信息理論和量子熱力學方面進行過研究,包括量子計算、量子多體系統中的糾纏、強耦合極限下的熱力學,以及懸浮納米球的非平衡動力學。
赫拉多·阿德索教授(Prof. Gerardo Adesso)是量子信息理論及開放量子系統中非經典相關性的特徵化專家,包括其數學描述及其在量子技術中的實際應用,如冷卻、溫度計學、光學通信、感測和計量學。