Introducing the Oscillations Based Paradigm: The Simulation of Agents and Social Systems
暫譯: 介紹基於振盪的範式:代理人與社會系統的模擬
Darius Plikynas
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2018-06-07
- 售價: $4,600
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $4,370
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 325
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 3319818015
- ISBN-13: 9783319818016
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
商品描述
The book presents a conceptually novel oscillations based paradigm, the Oscillation-Based Multi-Agent System (OSIMAS), aimed at the modelling of agents and their systems as coherent, stylized, neurodynamic processes. This paradigm links emerging research domains via coherent neurodynamic oscillation based representations of the individual human mind and society (as a coherent collective mind) states. Thus, this multidisciplinary paradigm delivers an empirical and simulation research framework that provides a new way of modelling the complex dynamics of individual and collective mind states.
This book addresses a conceptual problem - the lack of a multidisciplinary, connecting paradigm, which could link fragmented research in the fields of neuroscience, artificial intelligence (AI), multi-agent system (MAS) and the social network domains. The need for a common multidisciplinary research framework essentially arises because these fields share a common object of investigation and simulation, i.e., individual and collective human behavior. Although the fields of research mentioned above all approach this from different perspectives, their common object of investigation unites them. By putting the various pathways of research as they are interrelated into perspective, this book provides a philosophical underpinning, experimental background and modelling tools that the author anticipates will reveal new frontiers in multidisciplinary research.
Fundamental investigation of the implicit oscillatory nature of agents' mind states and social mediums in general can reveal some new ways of understanding the periodic and nonperiodic fluctuations taking place in real life. For example, via agent states-related diffusion properties, we could investigate complex economic phenomena like the spread of stock market crashes, currency crises, speculative oscillations (bubbles and crashes), social unrest, recessionary effects, sovereign defaults, etc. All these effects are closely associated with social fragility, which follows and is affected by cycles such as production, political, business and financial. Thus, the multidisciplinary OSIMAS paradigm can yield new knowledge and research perspectives, allowing for a better understanding of social agents and their social organization principles.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書提出了一個概念上新穎的基於振盪的範式,即振盪基礎多代理系統(Oscillation-Based Multi-Agent System, OSIMAS),旨在將代理及其系統建模為一致的、風格化的神經動態過程。這一範式通過一致的神經動態振盪表示,將新興研究領域聯繫起來,這些表示涉及個體人類心智和社會(作為一致的集體心智)狀態。因此,這一多學科範式提供了一個實證和模擬研究框架,為建模個體和集體心智狀態的複雜動態提供了一種新方法。
本書針對一個概念性問題——缺乏一個多學科的連接範式,該範式可以連結神經科學、人工智慧(AI)、多代理系統(MAS)和社交網絡領域中零散的研究。對於一個共同的多學科研究框架的需求,實質上是因為這些領域共享一個共同的研究和模擬對象,即個體和集體的人類行為。儘管上述研究領域從不同的角度來接近這一問題,但它們的共同研究對象將它們聯繫在一起。通過將各種相互關聯的研究途徑放在一起,本書提供了一個哲學基礎、實驗背景和建模工具,作者預期這將揭示多學科研究的新前沿。
對代理心智狀態和社交媒介的隱含振盪特性進行基本調查,可以揭示一些理解現實生活中周期性和非周期性波動的新方法。例如,通過與代理狀態相關的擴散特性,我們可以研究複雜的經濟現象,如股市崩盤、貨幣危機、投機性振盪(泡沫和崩盤)、社會動盪、衰退效應、主權違約等。所有這些效應都與社會脆弱性密切相關,這種脆弱性遵循並受到生產、政治、商業和金融等周期的影響。因此,多學科的OSIMAS範式可以產生新的知識和研究視角,從而更好地理解社會代理及其社會組織原則。