Inference on the Hurst Parameter and the Variance of Diffusions Driven by Fractional Brownian Motion (Lecture Notes in Statistics)
暫譯: 基於分數布朗運動的擴散過程中赫斯特參數與方差的推斷(統計學講義)

Corinne Berzin

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2014-10-29
  • 售價: $4,130
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,924
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 200
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 3319078747
  • ISBN-13: 9783319078748
  • 相關分類: 機率統計學 Probability-and-statistics
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

This book is devoted to a number of stochastic models that display scale invariance. It primarily focuses on three issues: probabilistic properties, statistical estimation and simulation of the processes considered.

It will be of interest to probability specialists, who will find here an uncomplicated presentation of statistics tools and to those statisticians who wants to tackle the most recent theories in probability in order to develop Central Limit Theorems in this context; both groups will also benefit from the section on simulation. Algorithms are described in great detail, with a focus on procedures that is not usually found in mathematical treatises. The models studied are fractional Brownian motions and processes that derive from them through stochastic differential equations.

Concerning the proofs of the limit theorems, the “Fourth Moment Theorem” is systematically used, as it produces rapid and helpful proofs that can serve as models for the future. Readers will also find elegant and new proofs for almost sure convergence.

The use of diffusion models driven by fractional noise has been popular for more than two decades now. This popularity is due both to the mathematics itself and to its fields of application. With regard to the latter, fractional models are useful for modeling real-life events such as value assets in financial markets, chaos in quantum physics, river flows through time, irregular images, weather events and contaminant diffusio

n problems.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書專注於幾個顯示尺度不變性的隨機模型。它主要集中於三個議題:概率性質、統計估計以及所考慮過程的模擬。

這本書將吸引概率專家,他們會在這裡找到簡單明瞭的統計工具介紹;同時也會吸引那些希望在此背景下發展中央極限定理的統計學家,這兩組人員也將從模擬部分中受益。書中詳細描述了算法,特別是那些在數學著作中不常見的程序。所研究的模型包括分數布朗運動(fractional Brownian motions)及其通過隨機微分方程(stochastic differential equations)衍生出的過程。

關於極限定理的證明,系統性地使用了「第四矩定理」(Fourth Moment Theorem),因為它能產生快速且有幫助的證明,這些證明可以作為未來的模型。讀者還會發現幾乎確定收斂的優雅且新穎的證明。

由分數噪聲驅動的擴散模型已經流行了超過二十年。這種流行既源於數學本身,也源於其應用領域。關於後者,分數模型對於建模現實生活中的事件非常有用,例如金融市場中的資產價值、量子物理中的混沌、隨時間變化的河流流量、不規則影像、氣象事件以及污染物擴散問題。