Introduction to Computer Simulations for Integrated STEM College Education
暫譯: 綜合STEM大學教育的電腦模擬入門
Mohamed M. Hafez, William E. Tavernetti
- 出版商: World Scientific Pub
- 出版日期: 2019-10-04
- 售價: $1,760
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $1,672
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 236
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 9811210764
- ISBN-13: 9789811210761
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商品描述
This book is written to introduce computer simulations to undergraduate college students, freshmen to seniors, in STEM fields. The book starts with concepts from Basic Mathematics: Geometry, Algebra and Calculus, Properties of Elementary Functions (Polynomials, Exponential, Hyperbolic and Trigonometric Functions) are studied and simple differential equations representing these functions are derived. Numerical approximations of first and second order differential equations are studied in terms of finite differences on uniform grids. Computer solutions are obtained via recursive relations or solutions of simultaneous algebraic equations. Comparisons with the exact solutions (known a priori) allow the calculations of the error due to discretization. After the students build confidence in this approach, more problems where the solutions are not known a priori are tackled with applications in many fields. Next, the book gradually addresses linear differential equations with variable coefficients and nonlinear differential equations, including problems of bifurcation and chaos.
Applications in Dynamics, Solid Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer, Chemical Reactions, and Combustion are included. Biographies of 50 pioneering mathematicians and scientists who contributed to the materials of the book are briefly sketched, to shed light on the history of these STEM fields.
Finally, the main concepts discussed in the book, are summarized to make sure that the students do not miss any of them. Also, references for further readings are given for interested readers.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本書旨在向STEM領域的本科大學生(從新生到高年級生)介紹計算機模擬。書中首先介紹基本數學的概念:幾何學、代數和微積分,並研究初等函數(多項式、指數函數、雙曲函數和三角函數)的性質,推導出表示這些函數的簡單微分方程。針對均勻網格上的有限差分,研究一階和二階微分方程的數值近似。通過遞歸關係或同時代數方程的解來獲得計算機解。與已知的精確解(先驗已知)進行比較,允許計算由離散化引起的誤差。在學生對這種方法建立信心後,將解決更多解不為先驗已知的問題,並應用於許多領域。接下來,書中逐步探討具有變係數的線性微分方程和非線性微分方程,包括分岔和混沌問題。
書中還包括動力學、固體力學、流體力學、熱傳遞、化學反應和燃燒的應用。簡要介紹了50位對本書材料做出貢獻的開創性數學家和科學家的傳記,以闡明這些STEM領域的歷史。
最後,書中討論的主要概念被總結,以確保學生不會錯過任何一個概念。此外,還為有興趣的讀者提供了進一步閱讀的參考資料。