Improving Disaster Resilience and Mitigation - IT Means and Tools (NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security)
暫譯: 提升災難韌性與減災 - IT 方法與工具 (北約和平與安全科學系列 C: 環境安全)
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商品描述
The focus of this volume is comprised of the fundamentals, models, and information technologies (IT) methods and tools for disaster prediction and mitigation. A more detailed list of topics includes mathematical and computational modeling of processes leading to or producing disasters, modeling of disaster effects, IT means for disaster mitigation, including data mining tools, knowledge-based and expert systems for use in disaster circumstances, GIS-based systems for disaster prevention and mitigation and equipment for disaster-prone areas. A specific type or class of disasters (natural or human-made), however will not be part of the main focus of this work. Instead, this book was conceived to offer a comprehensive, integrative view on disasters, seeking to determine what various disasters have in common. Because disaster resilience and mitigation involve humans, societies and cultures, not only technologies and economic models, special attention was paid in this volume to gain a comprehensive view on these issues, as a foundation of the IT tool design.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本卷的重點包括災害預測和減緩的基本原則、模型以及資訊技術(IT)方法和工具。更詳細的主題列表包括導致或產生災害的過程的數學和計算建模、災害影響的建模、用於災害減緩的IT手段,包括數據挖掘工具、知識基礎和專家系統在災害情況下的應用、基於地理資訊系統(GIS)的災害預防和減緩系統,以及針對災害易發區域的設備。然而,特定類型或類別的災害(自然或人為)不會是本書的主要焦點。相反,本書旨在提供對災害的全面整合視角,尋求確定各種災害的共同點。由於災害韌性和減緩涉及人類、社會和文化,而不僅僅是技術和經濟模型,因此本卷特別關注這些問題,以作為IT工具設計的基礎。