Optics, Light and Lasers: The Practical Approach to Modern Aspects of Photonics and Laser Physics, 2/e
暫譯: 光學、光與雷射:現代光子學與雷射物理的實用方法,第二版
Dieter Meschede
- 出版商: Wiley
- 出版日期: 2007-07-01
- 售價: $5,080
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $4,826
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 559
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 352740628X
- ISBN-13: 9783527406289
-
相關分類:
光學 Optics、光電子學 Photonics、物理學 Physics
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
相關主題
商品描述
Description
Starting from the concepts of classical optics, Optics, Light and Lasers introduces in detail the phenomena of linear and nonlinear light matter interaction, the properties of modern laser sources, and the concepts of quantum optics. Several examples taken from the scope of modern research are provided to emphasize the relevance of optics in current developments within science and technology. The text has been written for newcomers to the topic and benefits from the author's ability to explain difficult sequences and effects in a straightforward and easily comprehensible way. To this second, completely updated and enlarged edition, new chapters on quantum optics, quantum information, matter waves, photonic fibres and materials have been added, as well as more than 100 problems on laser physics and applied optics.
Table of Contents
Preface.1 Light rays.
1.1 Light rays in human experience.
1.2 Ray optics.
1.3 Reflection.
1.4 Refraction.
1.5 Fermat’s principle: the optical path length.
1.6 Prisms.
1.7 Light rays in wave guides.
1.8 Lenses and curved mirrors.
1.9 Matrix optics.
1.10 Ray optics and particle optics.
Problems for chapter 1.
2 Wave optics.
2.1 Electromagnetic radiation fields.
2.2 Wave types.
2.3 Gaussian beams.
2.4 Polarization.
2.5 Diffraction.
Problems for chapter 2.
3 Light propagation in matter.
3.1 Dielectric interfaces.
3.2 Complex refractive index.
3.3 Optical wave guides and fibres.
3.4 Functional types and applications of optical fibres.
3.5 Photonic materials.
3.6 Light pulses in dispersive materials.
3.7 Anisotropic optical materials.
3.8 Optical modulators.
Problems for chapter 3.
4 Optical images.
4.1 The human eye.
4.2 Magnifying glass and eyepiece.
4.3 Microscopes.
4.4 Telescopes.
4.5 Lenses: designs and aberrations.
Problems for chapter 4.
5 Coherence and interferometry.
5.1 Young’s double slit.
5.2 Coherence and correlation.
5.3 The double-slit experiment.
5.4 Michelson interferometer: longitudinal coherence.
5.5 Fabry–Perot interferometer.
5.6 Optical cavities.
5.7 Thin optical films.
5.8 Holography.
5.9 Laser speckle (laser granulation).
Problems for chapter 5.
6 Light and matter.
6.1 Classical radiation interaction.
6.2 Two-level atoms.
6.3 Stimulated and spontaneous radiation processes.
6.4 Inversion and amplification.
Problems for chapter 6.
7 The laser.
7.1 The classic system: the He–Ne laser.
7.2 Mode selection in the He–Ne laser.
7.3 Spectral properties of the He–Ne laser.
7.4 Applications of the He–Ne laser.
7.5 Other gas lasers.
7.6 Molecular gas lasers.
7.7 The workhorses: solid-state lasers.
7.8 Selected solid-state lasers.
7.9 Tunable lasers with vibronic states.
7.10 Tunable ring lasers.
Problems for chapter 7.
8 Laser dynamics.
8.1 Basic laser theory.
8.2 Laser rate equations.
8.3 Threshold-less lasers and micro-lasers.
8.4 Laser noise.
8.5 Pulsed lasers.
Problems for chapter 8.
9 Semiconductor lasers.
9.1 Semiconductors.
9.2 Optical properties of semiconductors.
9.3 The heterostructure laser.
9.4 Dynamic properties of semiconductor lasers.
9.5 Laser diodes, diode lasers, laser systems.
9.6 High-power laser diodes.
Problems for chapter 9.
10 Sensors for light.
10.1 Characteristics of optical detectors.
10.2 Fluctuating opto-electronic quantities.
10.3 Photon noise and detectivity limits.
10.4 Thermal detectors.
10.5 Quantum sensors I: photomultiplier tubes.
10.6 Quantum sensors II: semiconductor sensors.
10.7 Position and image sensors.
Problems for chapter 10.
11 Laser spectroscopy.
11.1 Laser-induced fluorescence (LIF).
11.2 Absorption and dispersion.
11.3 The width of spectral lines.
11.4 Doppler-free spectroscopy.
11.5 Transient phenomena.
11.6 Light forces.
Problems for chapter 11.
12 Photons – an introduction to quantum optics.
12.1 Does light exhibit quantum character?
12.2 Quantization of the electromagnetic field.
12.3 Spontaneous emission.
12.4 Weak coupling and strong coupling.
12.5 Resonance fluorescence.
12.6 Light fields in quantum optics.
12.7 Two-photon optics.
12.8 Entangled photons.
Problems for chapter 12.
13 Nonlinear optics I: optical mixing processes.
13.1 Charged anharmonic oscillators.
13.2 Second-order nonlinear susceptibility.
13.3 Wave propagation in nonlinear media.
13.4 Frequency doubling.
13.5 Sum and difference frequency.
13.6 Optical parametric oscillators.
Problems for chapter 13.
14 Nonlinear optics II: four-wave mixing.
14.1 Frequency tripling in gases.
14.2 Nonlinear refraction coefficient (optical Kerr effect).
14.3 Self-phase modulation.
Problems for chapter 14.
Appendix.
A Mathematics for optics.
A.1 Spectral analysis of fluctuating measurable quantities.
A.2 Poynting theorem.
B Supplements in quantum mechanics.
B.1 Temporal evolution of a two-state system.
B.2 Density-matrix formalism.
B.3 Density of states.
Bibliography.
Index.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
**描述**
從經典光學的概念開始,《光學、光與激光》詳細介紹了線性和非線性光物質相互作用的現象、現代激光源的特性以及量子光學的概念。書中提供了幾個來自現代研究範疇的例子,以強調光學在當前科學和技術發展中的相關性。該文本是為新手撰寫的,並受益於作者以簡單易懂的方式解釋困難的序列和效應的能力。在這第二版,完全更新和擴充的版本中,新增了有關量子光學、量子信息、物質波、光子纖維和材料的新章節,以及超過100個有關激光物理和應用光學的問題。
**目錄**
**前言**
**1 光線**
1.1 人類經驗中的光線
1.2 光線光學
1.3 反射
1.4 折射
1.5 費馬原理:光學路徑長度
1.6 棱鏡
1.7 波導中的光線
1.8 鏡頭和曲面鏡
1.9 矩陣光學
1.10 光線光學與粒子光學
第1章問題
**2 波光學**
2.1 電磁輻射場
2.2 波的類型
2.3 高斯光束
2.4 偏振
2.5 繞射
第2章問題
**3 光在物質中的傳播**
3.1 介電介面
3.2 複數折射率
3.3 光學波導和光纖
3.4 光纖的功能類型和應用
3.5 光子材料
3.6 在色散材料中的光脈衝
3.7 各向異性光學材料
3.8 光學調製器
第3章問題
**4 光學影像**
4.1 人眼
4.2 放大鏡和目鏡
4.3 顯微鏡
4.4 望遠鏡
4.5 鏡頭:設計和像差
第4章問題
**5 相干性和干涉測量**
5.1 楊氏雙縫
5.2 相干性和相關性
5.3 雙縫實驗
5.4 邁克耳孫干涉儀:縱向相干性
5.5 法布里-佩羅干涉儀
5.6 光學腔
5.7 薄光學薄膜
5.8 全息術
5.9 激光散斑(激光顆粒化)
第5章問題
**6 光與物質**
6.1 經典輻射相互作用
6.2 二能級原子
6.3 受激和自發輻射過程
6.4 反轉和放大
第6章問題
**7 激光**
7.1 經典系統:氦-氖激光
7.2 氦-氖激光中的模式選擇
7.3 氦-氖激光的光譜特性
7.4 氦-氖激光的應用
7.5 其他氣體激光
7.6 分子氣體激光
7.7 工作馬:固態激光
7.8 選定的固態激光
7.9 具有振動態的可調激光
7.10 可調環形激光
第7章問題
**8 激光動力學**
8.1 基本激光理論
8.2 激光速率方程
8.3 無閾激光和微型激光
8.4 激光噪聲
8.5 脈衝激光
第8章問題
**9 半導體激光**
9.1 半導體
9.2 半導體的光學特性
9.3 異質結構激光
9.4 半導體激光的動態特性
9.5 激光二極體、二極體激光、激光系統
9.6 高功率激光二極體
第9章問題
**10 光的傳感器**
10.1 光學探測器的特性
10.2 波動的光電量
10.3 光子噪聲和檢測極限
10.4 熱探測器
10.5 量子傳感器 I:光電倍增管
10.6 量子傳感器 II:半導體傳感器
10.7 位置和影像傳感器
第10章問題
**11 激光光譜學**
11.1 激光誘導螢光(LIF)
11.2 吸收和色散
11.3 光譜線的寬度
11.4 無多普勒光譜學
11.5 瞬態現象
11.6 光力
第11章問題
**12 光子 - 量子光學入門**
12.1 光是否展現量子特性?
12.2 電磁場的量子化
12.3 自發輻射
12.4 弱耦合和強耦合
12.5 共振螢光
12.6 量子光學中的光場
12.7 雙光子光學
12.8 纏結光子
第12章問題
**13 非線性光學 I:光學混合過程**
13.1 帶電的非諧振子
13.2 二階非線性易感度
13.3 非線性介質中的波傳播
13.4 頻率倍增
13.5 和差頻
13.6 光學參數振盪器
第13章問題
**14 非線性光學 II:四波混合**
14.1 氣體中的頻率三倍增
14.2 非線性折射率(光學Kerr效應)
14.3 自相位調制
第14章問題
**附錄**
**A 光學的數學**
A.1 波動可測量量的光譜分析
A.2 波因頓定理
**B 量子力學的補充**
B.1 二態系統的時間演化
B.2 密度矩陣形式主義
B.3 狀態密度
**參考文獻**
**索引**