Mapping, Planning and Exploration with Pose Slam
暫譯: 使用 Pose Slam 進行地圖繪製、規劃與探索

Valencia, Rafael, Andrade-Cetto, Juan

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2018-08-14
  • 售價: $5,380
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$5,111
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 114
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3319868977
  • ISBN-13: 9783319868974
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

This monograph introduces a unifying framework for mapping, planning and exploration with mobile robots considering uncertainty, linking such problems with a common SLAM approach, adopting Pose SLAM as the basic state estimation machinery. Pose SLAM is the variant of SLAM where only the robot trajectory is estimated and where landmarks are used to produce relative motion measurements between robot poses. With regards to extending the original Pose SLAM formulation, this monograph covers the study of such measurements when they are obtained with stereo cameras, develops the appropriate noise propagation models for such case, extends the Pose SLAM formulation to SE(3), introduces information-theoretic loop closure tests, and presents a technique to compute traversability maps from the 3D volumetric maps obtained with Pose SLAM. A relevant topic covered in this monograph is the introduction of a novel path planning approach that exploits the modeled uncertainties in Pose SLAM to search for the path in the pose graph that allows the robot to navigate to a given goal with the least probability of becoming lost. Another relevant topic is the introduction of an autonomous exploration method that selects the appropriate actions to drive the robot so as to maximize coverage, while minimizing localization and map uncertainties. This monograph is appropriate for readers interested in an information-theoretic unified perspective to the SLAM, path planning and exploration problems, and is a reference book for people who work in mobile robotics research in general.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本專著介紹了一個統一的框架,用於考慮不確定性的移動機器人的映射、規劃和探索,並將這些問題與一個共同的 SLAM 方法聯繫起來,採用 Pose SLAM 作為基本的狀態估計機制。Pose SLAM 是 SLAM 的一種變體,其中僅估計機器人的軌跡,並使用地標來產生機器人姿態之間的相對運動測量。關於擴展原始的 Pose SLAM 公式,這本專著涵蓋了當使用立體相機獲得這些測量時的研究,為此情況開發了適當的噪聲傳播模型,將 Pose SLAM 公式擴展到 SE(3),引入信息論的環路閉合測試,並提出了一種從使用 Pose SLAM 獲得的 3D 體積地圖計算可通行性地圖的技術。本專著中涵蓋的一個相關主題是引入一種新穎的路徑規劃方法,利用 Pose SLAM 中建模的不確定性來搜尋姿態圖中的路徑,使機器人以最小的迷失概率導航到給定目標。另一個相關主題是引入一種自主探索方法,選擇適當的行動來驅動機器人,以最大化覆蓋範圍,同時最小化定位和地圖的不確定性。本專著適合對 SLAM、路徑規劃和探索問題的資訊論統一視角感興趣的讀者,並且是從事移動機器人研究的人的參考書籍。

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