Non-Equilibrium Statistical Physics with Application to Disordered Systems
暫譯: 非平衡統計物理及其在無序系統中的應用
Cáceres, Manuel Osvaldo
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2018-07-21
- 售價: $2,860
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,717
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 556
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 3319846817
- ISBN-13: 9783319846811
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相關分類:
物理學 Physics
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
相關主題
商品描述
This textbook is the result of the enhancement of several courses on non-equilibrium statistics, stochastic processes, stochastic differential equations, anomalous diffusion and disorder. The target audience includes students of physics, mathematics, biology, chemistry, and engineering at undergraduate and graduate level with a grasp of the basic elements of mathematics and physics of the fourth year of a typical undergraduate course. The little-known physical and mathematical concepts are described in sections and specific exercises throughout the text, as well as in appendices. Physical-mathematical motivation is the main driving force for the development of this text.
It presents the academic topics of probability theory and stochastic processes as well as new educational aspects in the presentation of non-equilibrium statistical theory and stochastic differential equations.. In particular it discusses the problem of irreversibility in that context and the dynamics of Fokker-Planck. An introduction on fluctuations around metastable and unstable points are given. It also describes relaxation theory of non-stationary Markov periodic in time systems. The theory of finite and infinite transport in disordered networks, with a discussion of the issue of anomalous diffusion is introduced. Further, it provides the basis for establishing the relationship between quantum aspects of the theory of linear response and the calculation of diffusion coefficients in amorphous systems.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本教科書是對非平衡統計、隨機過程、隨機微分方程、異常擴散和無序等幾門課程的增強結果。目標讀者包括物理學、數學、生物學、化學和工程學的本科生和研究生，要求具備典型本科課程四年級的數學和物理基本知識。文中對一些鮮為人知的物理和數學概念進行了分段描述，並在特定練習和附錄中進行了說明。物理數學的動機是本書發展的主要推動力。
本書介紹了概率論和隨機過程的學術主題，以及在非平衡統計理論和隨機微分方程的呈現中新的教育面向。特別是，它討論了在此背景下不可逆性問題和Fokker-Planck動力學。還介紹了在亞穩定和不穩定點附近的波動的引言。它還描述了非平穩馬爾可夫時間週期系統的鬆弛理論。引入了無序網絡中有限和無限傳輸的理論，並討論了異常擴散的問題。此外，它為建立量子響應理論的量子方面與計算非晶系統中擴散係數之間的關係提供了基礎。
作者簡介
Prof. Dr. Manuel Osvaldo Caceres did his PhD in Physics, in anomalous transport in heterogeneous media in 1986 at the Instituto Balseiro, Argentina. He had several Post-Doc stays in Spain, Germany and Belgium, therefore getting himself into the new trends of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. His main contributions were in: dynamical localization, nonlinear optics, stochastic liquid crystals, pattern formation in fluids, and explosive systems. In 2005, he got an Associate Professor position at the International Center of Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Trieste, Italy, after which he returned to his country to teach non-equilibrium statistical mechanics and disorder.
Dr. Manuel O. Caceres is currently Full Professor at the Instituto Balseiro, Univ. Nac. Cuyo, Argentina. Senior Researcher at Centro Atómico Bariloche, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Argentina. Former Head of the Statistical Division at the Centro Atomico Bariloche, CNEA, Argentina.
He has published more than a hundred of peer reviewed papers in international journals in the fields of anomalous transport in solid state physics, diffusion-advection in random fluids, pattern formation in stochastic Rayleigh-Bénard experiments, phenomenology in quantum dissipation, and theory of extreme densities in random media. He also published a textbook on statistical non-equilibrium mechanics and random media, in Spanish.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
教授曼努埃爾·奧斯瓦爾多·卡塞雷斯（Prof. Dr. Manuel Osvaldo Caceres）於1986年在阿根廷的巴爾塞羅研究所（Instituto Balseiro）獲得物理學博士學位，研究主題為異質媒介中的異常傳輸。他曾在西班牙、德國和比利時進行多次博士後研究，因而接觸到非平衡統計力學的新趨勢。他的主要貢獻包括：動態局域化（dynamical localization）、非線性光學（nonlinear optics）、隨機液晶（stochastic liquid crystals）、流體中的模式形成（pattern formation in fluids）以及爆炸系統（explosive systems）。2005年，他在意大利的國際理論物理中心（International Center of Theoretical Physics, ICTP）獲得副教授職位，之後返回祖國教授非平衡統計力學和無序理論。
曼努埃爾·O·卡塞雷斯博士（Dr. Manuel O. Caceres）目前是阿根廷國立庫約大學（Univ. Nac. Cuyo）巴爾塞羅研究所的正教授，並擔任阿根廷國家原子能委員會（Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, CNEA）巴里洛切原子中心的高級研究員，曾任該中心統計部門的負責人。
他在國際期刊上發表了超過一百篇經過同行評審的論文，研究領域包括固態物理中的異常傳輸、隨機流體中的擴散-對流（diffusion-advection）、隨機雷利-貝納德實驗中的模式形成、量子耗散的現象學（phenomenology in quantum dissipation）以及隨機媒介中的極端密度理論（theory of extreme densities in random media）。他還出版了一本關於統計非平衡力學和隨機媒介的教科書，該書以西班牙語撰寫。
