Across the Alps in Prehistory: Isotopic Mapping of the Brenner Passage by Bioarchaeology
暫譯: 史前阿爾卑斯山之旅:透過生物考古學的同位素繪圖研究布倫納通道

Grupe, G. (Ed), Grigat, A. (Ed), McGlynn, G. C. (Ed)?

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2017-06-01
  • 售價: $6,780
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$6,441
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 255
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 3319415484
  • ISBN-13: 9783319415482
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

At the heart of this book is the matter of how isotopic landscapes combined with data mining enriches insights on prehistoric migration and cultural transfer. Isotopic mapping is an indispensable tool for the assessment of mobility and trade in the past, but is limited by eco-geographic redundancies. An interdisciplinary research group focuses on the archaeological isotopic landscape of a reference region of outstanding importance, namely the transalpine migration route via the Brenner Pass which has been in use since the Mesolithic. Over the period of several cultural epochs, cremation was either the most common or exclusive burial custom practiced. For the first time, a systematic and large scale investigation of cremated remains was being conducted in the field of prehistoric migration research.87Sr/86Sr, 208Pb/204Pb, 207Pb/204Pb, 206Pb/204Pb, 208Pb/207Pb, 206Pb/207Pb and – if applicable - also δ18O were measured in human and animal skeletal finds, an isotopic map was established, and innovative methods of data mining and similarity research have been applied to accomplish this novel approach to studying prehistoric migration and culture transfer. The book has interdisciplinary appeal and scholars working in bioarchaeology, physical anthropology and computer applications in life sciences will find it of particular interest.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書的核心在於同位素景觀如何結合數據挖掘,豐富對史前遷徙和文化傳遞的見解。同位素繪圖是評估過去流動性和貿易的重要工具,但受到生態地理冗餘的限制。一個跨學科的研究小組專注於一個具有重要意義的參考區域的考古同位素景觀,即自中石器時代以來一直在使用的布倫納山口的跨阿爾卑斯遷徙路線。在幾個文化時期中,火葬要麼是最常見的,要麼是唯一的埋葬習俗。這是首次在史前遷徙研究領域進行系統性和大規模的火葬遺骸調查。87Sr/86Sr、208Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb、206Pb/204Pb、208Pb/207Pb、206Pb/207Pb,以及(如適用)δ18O在人體和動物骨骼發現中進行測量,建立了同位素地圖,並應用了創新的數據挖掘和相似性研究方法,以實現這種研究史前遷徙和文化傳遞的新方法。本書具有跨學科的吸引力,從事生物考古學、人體人類學和生命科學計算應用的學者將特別感興趣。