A Thermodynamic Introduction to Transport Phenomena (熱力學導論:傳輸現象)

Struchtrup, Henning

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2024-07-09
  • 售價: $3,790
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,601
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 271
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 303161867X
  • ISBN-13: 9783031618673
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

This book presents material for a one semester course on Transport Phenomena for senior undergraduate and graduate students in engineering and applied sciences.

The study of Transport Phenomena provides the common ground and explores the connections between Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, and Heat and Mass Transfer, thus giving a sound foundation for all transport equations in the broader area of Thermofluids.

The chosen approach highlights the importance of Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, particularly the second law of thermodynamics, for the development of stable transport equations--global and local balance laws for mass, momentum, energy and entropy-- for thermofluidic systems.

The study of transport processes through solutions of the equations considers mostly simple materials in simple geometries to allow for analytical solutions. This accessible approach emphasizes the general understanding of Transport Phenomena, visualizes the interplay between the different branches of Thermofluids, and thus enhances the understanding of each field, as well as their interconnections.

The material covers classical subjects such as Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations, wave propagation and diffusion, shocks and flames, and includes discussions of nonequilibrium interfaces and extended thermodynamics. Irreversible losses due to entropy generation are highlighted throughout, emphasizing the link to thermodynamics and energy systems.

About 140 end-of-chapter problems of varied length and difficulty teach the required technical skills while giving further insight into the multitude of Transport Phenomena.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書提供了一個學期的課程材料,針對工程及應用科學的高年級本科生和研究生,主題為《傳輸現象》。

《傳輸現象》的研究提供了共同的基礎,並探討了《熱力學、流體力學以及熱質傳遞》之間的聯繫,從而為更廣泛的《熱流體》領域中的所有傳輸方程奠定了堅實的基礎。

所選擇的方法強調了《非平衡熱力學》的重要性,特別是熱力學的第二定律,對於穩定傳輸方程的發展至關重要——包括質量、動量、能量和熵的全球和局部平衡定律,適用於熱流體系統。

通過方程的解來研究傳輸過程,主要考慮簡單幾何形狀中的簡單材料,以便獲得解析解。這種易於接近的方法強調了對《傳輸現象》的普遍理解,並可視化《熱流體》不同分支之間的相互作用,從而增強對每個領域及其相互聯繫的理解。

材料涵蓋了經典主題,如Navier-Stokes-Fourier方程、波的傳播和擴散、衝擊和火焰,並包括對非平衡界面和擴展熱力學的討論。由於熵產生而導致的不可逆損失在整本書中都得到了強調,突顯了與熱力學和能源系統的聯繫。

約有140個各種長度和難度的章末問題,教授所需的技術技能,同時進一步深入了解多樣的《傳輸現象》。

作者簡介

Henning Struchtrup is a Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Victoria, in Victoria, BC, Canada. Before joining the University of Victoria in 2001, he obtained Diploma and PhD in Engineering Physics from the Technical University of Berlin, Germany, and held postdoc positions in Berlin, Catania (Italy), and Minneapolis (USA). His teaching and research cover a wide range of topics in thermodynamics, from applications in energy systems, over nonequilibrium thermodynamics, to rarefied gas dynamics. He authored numerous scientific contributions and a monography on Macroscopic Transport Equations for Rarefied Gas Flows (Springer 2007). His textbooks Thermodynamics and Energy Conversion (2nd ed, 2024) and A Thermodynamic Introduction to Transport Phenomena (2024) are rooted in his desire to make thermodynamics, in particular entropy and the second law, accessible and relevant to students in engineering and applied sciences

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

亨寧·斯特魯赫特(Henning Struchtrup)是加拿大不列顛哥倫比亞省維多利亞市維多利亞大學機械工程系的教授。在2001年加入維多利亞大學之前,他在德國柏林工業大學獲得工程物理的文憑和博士學位,並在柏林、卡塔尼亞(意大利)和明尼阿波利斯(美國)擔任博士後職位。他的教學和研究涵蓋熱力學的廣泛主題,從能源系統的應用、非平衡熱力學到稀薄氣體動力學。他撰寫了多篇科學貢獻以及一本名為《稀薄氣體流的宏觀傳輸方程》(Macroscopic Transport Equations for Rarefied Gas Flows,Springer 2007)的專著。他的教科書《熱力學與能量轉換》(Thermodynamics and Energy Conversion,第二版,2024年)和《熱力學導論:傳輸現象》(A Thermodynamic Introduction to Transport Phenomena,2024年)根植於他希望使熱力學,特別是熵和第二定律,對工程和應用科學的學生變得可接觸和相關的願望。