The Past Web: Exploring Web Archives
暫譯: 過去的網路：探索網頁檔案館
Gomes, Daniel, Demidova, Elena, Winters, Jane
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2021-07-01
- 售價: $7,160
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $6,802
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 297
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 3030632903
- ISBN-13: 9783030632908
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
相關主題
商品描述
This book provides practical information about web archives, offers inspiring examples for web archivists, raises new challenges, and shares recent research results about access methods to explore information from the past preserved by web archives.
The book is structured in six parts. Part 1 advocates for the importance of web archives to preserve our collective memory in the digital era, demonstrates the problem of web ephemera and shows how web archiving activities have been trying to address this challenge. Part 2 then focuses on different strategies for selecting web content to be preserved and on the media types that different web archives host. It provides an overview of efforts to address the preservation of web content as well as smaller-scale but high-quality collections of social media or audiovisual content. Next, Part 3 presents examples of initiatives to improve access to archived web information and provides an overview of access mechanisms for web archives designed to be used by humans or automatically accessed by machines. Part 4 presents research use cases for web archives. It also discusses how to engage more researchers in exploiting web archives and provides inspiring research studies performed using the exploration of web archives. Subsequently, Part 5 demonstrates that web archives should become crucial infrastructures for modern connected societies. It makes the case for developing web archives as research infrastructures and presents several inspiring examples of added-value services built on web archives. Lastly, Part 6 reflects on the evolution of the web and the sustainability of web archiving activities. It debates the requirements and challenges for web archives if they are to assume the responsibility of being societal infrastructures that enable the preservation of memory.This book targets academics and advanced professionals in a broad range of research areas such as digital humanities, social sciences, history, media studies and information or computer science. It also aims to fill the need for a scholarly overview to support lecturers who would like to introduce web archiving into their courses by offering an initial reference for students.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書提供有關網頁檔案的實用資訊，為網頁檔案管理者提供啟發性的範例，提出新的挑戰，並分享有關從網頁檔案中探索過去資訊的存取方法的最新研究成果。
本書分為六個部分。第一部分主張網頁檔案在數位時代保存我們集體記憶的重要性，展示網頁短暫性問題，並說明網頁檔案活動如何試圖應對這一挑戰。第二部分則專注於選擇要保存的網頁內容的不同策略，以及不同網頁檔案所承載的媒體類型。它概述了針對網頁內容保存的努力，以及較小規模但高品質的社交媒體或視聽內容的收藏。接下來，第三部分展示了改善存檔網頁資訊存取的倡議範例，並提供了設計供人類使用或自動由機器存取的網頁檔案的存取機制概述。第四部分介紹了網頁檔案的研究使用案例，並討論如何吸引更多研究人員利用網頁檔案，提供了使用網頁檔案探索進行的啟發性研究案例。隨後，第五部分展示了網頁檔案應成為現代連接社會的重要基礎設施。它主張將網頁檔案發展為研究基礎設施，並展示了幾個基於網頁檔案建立的增值服務的啟發性範例。最後，第六部分反思網路的演變及網頁檔案活動的可持續性。它討論了如果網頁檔案要承擔作為社會基礎設施以保存記憶的責任所需的要求和挑戰。
本書的目標讀者為各研究領域的學者和高級專業人士，包括數位人文學、社會科學、歷史、媒體研究以及資訊或計算機科學。它還旨在填補學術概述的需求，以支持希望將網頁檔案引入課程的講師，為學生提供初步參考。
作者簡介
Elena Demidova is the leader of the "Data Science and Intelligent Systems" group at the University of Bonn and a member of the L3S Research Center at the Leibniz University of Hannover, Germany. In the past, she worked as a research group leader at the L3S Research Center and as a Senior Research Fellow at the Web and Internet Science Group at the University of Southampton, UK. Elena had leading roles in several large-scale EU-funded and national projects, most recently including coordination of Cleopatra - a Marie Sklodowska-Curie ITN. Her main research interests are in data analytics, mobility, multilingual data, Open Data, the Web and Semantic Web.
Jane Winters is Chair of Digital Humanities at the School of Advanced Study, University of London. She is a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, and a member of RESAW (Research Infrastructure for the Study of the Archived Web) and the Advisory Boards of the European Holocaust Research Infrastructure and the Living with Machines project. Her research interests include digital history, web archives, big data for humanities research, peer review in the digital environment, text editing, and open access publishing, and she has led or co-directed a range of digital projects in these areas.
Thomas Risse is head of Electronic Services at the University Library J. C. Senckenberg of the Goethe University Frankfurt. Before joining the Library he was deputy managing director and research group leader at the L3S Research Center, Hannover, Germany. He was coordinator or technical director of several European projects in the area of digital libraries and web archives. Thomas is a member of the Steering Committee of the IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering and of the International Conference on Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
丹尼爾·戈梅斯是 Arquivo.pt 的負責人，該網站是葡萄牙科學與技術基金會（葡萄牙政府機構）所運營的網路檔案館。他在攻讀博士學位期間於 2007 年啟動了 Arquivo.pt，最初作為一個學術項目，並將其發展成為他目前管理的研究基礎設施。在此過程中，他主導了多項與研究基礎設施的技術開發和運營互補的推廣和交流活動。從 2012 年到 2015 年，他同時管理了國家科學計算基金會的網頁開發團隊。他的研究興趣包括用戶體驗、數位保存、信息檢索和網路檔案。
艾蓮娜·德米多娃是波恩大學「數據科學與智能系統」小組的負責人，也是德國漢諾威大學 L3S 研究中心的成員。過去，她曾擔任 L3S 研究中心的研究小組負責人，以及英國南安普敦大學網路與互聯網科學小組的高級研究員。艾蓮娜在多個大型歐盟資助和國家項目中擔任重要角色，最近包括協調 Cleopatra - 一個瑪麗·斯克沃多夫斯卡-居里 ITN。她的主要研究興趣包括數據分析、移動性、多語言數據、開放數據、網路和語義網。
簡·溫特斯是倫敦大學高級研究學院的數位人文學科主席。她是英國皇家歷史學會的會員，並且是 RESAW（研究檔案網路的基礎設施）以及歐洲大屠殺研究基礎設施和與機器共存項目的諮詢委員會成員。她的研究興趣包括數位歷史、網路檔案、人文研究的大數據、數位環境中的同行評審、文本編輯和開放存取出版，並且她在這些領域主導或共同指導了多個數位項目。
托馬斯·里塞是法蘭克福歌德大學 J.C. Senckenberg 大學圖書館的電子服務部門負責人。在加入圖書館之前，他曾擔任 L3S 研究中心的副執行董事和研究小組負責人。他是多個歐洲數位圖書館和網路檔案項目的協調員或技術總監。托馬斯是 IEEE 國際數據工程會議和國際數位圖書館理論與實踐會議的指導委員會成員。
