Machine Ethics: From Machine Morals to the Machinery of Morality
暫譯: 機器倫理：從機器道德到道德機制

Pereira, Luís Moniz, Lopes, António Barata

Machine Ethics: From Machine Morals to the Machinery of Morality
  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2021-01-23
  • 售價: $6,780
  • 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $6,441
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 164
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3030396320
  • ISBN-13: 9783030396329

    • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

This book offers the first systematic guide to machine ethics, bridging between computer science, social sciences and philosophy. Based on a dialogue between an AI scientist and a novelist philosopher, the book discusses important findings on which moral values machines can be taught and how. In turn, it investigates what kind of artificial intelligence (AI) people do actually want.

What are the main consequences of the integration of AI in people's every-day life? In order to co-exist and collaborate with humans, machines need morality, but which moral values should we teach them? Moreover, how can we implement benevolent AI? These are just some of the questions carefully examined in the book, which offers a comprehensive account of ethical issues concerning AI, on the one hand, and a timely snapshot of the power and potential benefits of this technology on the other. Starting with an introduction to common-sense ethical principles, the book then guides the reader, helping them develop and understand more complex ethical concerns and placing them in a larger, technological context. The book makes these topics accessible to a non-expert audience, while also offering alternative reading pathways to inspire more specialized readers.


商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書提供了第一本系統性的機器倫理指南，橋接了計算機科學、社會科學和哲學。書中基於一位人工智慧（AI）科學家與一位小說家哲學家的對話，討論了機器可以被教導哪些道德價值觀以及如何教導。進而，它探討了人們實際上希望擁有什麼樣的人工智慧。

人工智慧在日常生活中的整合會帶來什麼主要後果？為了與人類共存和合作，機器需要道德，但我們應該教導它們哪些道德價值觀？此外，我們如何實現仁慈的人工智慧？這些都是書中仔細探討的一些問題，該書一方面提供了有關人工智慧的倫理問題的全面說明，另一方面則及時呈現了這項技術的力量和潛在好處。書籍從介紹常識性的倫理原則開始，然後引導讀者，幫助他們發展和理解更複雜的倫理問題，並將其置於更大的技術背景中。這本書使這些主題對非專業讀者變得可接觸，同時也提供了替代的閱讀路徑，以啟發更專業的讀者。

作者簡介

Luís Moniz Pereira is Emeritus Professor of Computer Science at the Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNL), Portugal. He is a member of the NOVA Laboratory for Computer Science and Informatics (NOVA-LINCS) of the Informatics Department. In 2001 he was elected Fellow of the European Association of Artificial Intelligence (EurAI). In 2006 he was awarded a Doctor Honoris Causa by the Technische Universität Dresden. He has been a member of the Board of Trustees and Scientific Advisory Board of IMDEA, the Madrid Institute of Software Advanced Studies, since 2006. In 1984 he became the founding President of the Portuguese Association for Artificial Intelligence (APPIA). His research focuses on the representation of knowledge and reasoning, logic programming, cognitive sciences and evolutionary game theory. In 2019 he received the National Medal of Scientific Merit. More information, including other awards and his publications at: http: //userweb.fct.unl.pt/ lmp/

António Lopes has a Licentiate's degree in Philosophy from the Portuguese Catholic University, and a Master in the same area from the Nova University of Lisbon. He is a philosophy teacher at the Anselmo de Andrade High School, where he is Coordinator of the Department of Social and Human Sciences. He published - with the Parsifal editions - the novels Como se Fosse a Última Vez (As If It Were the Last Time) and O Vale da Tentação (The Valley of Temptation). He is co-author of the book Animais que Ficaram para a História (Animals that Went Down in History), recently published by Editora Manuscrito, an imprint of the Grupo Presença. He collaborated in the book A Máquina Iluminada - Cognição e Computação (The Enlightened Machine - Cognition and Computation), authored by Luís Moniz Pereira, published by Fronteira do Caos Editores, 2016.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

路易斯·莫尼茲·佩雷拉（Luís Moniz Pereira）是葡萄牙新里斯本大學（Universidade Nova de Lisboa, UNL）計算機科學的名譽教授。他是新里斯本大學計算機與資訊學實驗室（NOVA Laboratory for Computer Science and Informatics, NOVA-LINCS）資訊學系的成員。2001年，他被選為歐洲人工智慧協會（European Association of Artificial Intelligence, EurAI）的院士。2006年，他獲得德累斯頓工業大學（Technische Universität Dresden）頒發的榮譽博士學位。自2006年以來，他一直是馬德里軟體高級研究所（IMDEA）的董事會和科學諮詢委員會成員。1984年，他成為葡萄牙人工智慧協會（Portuguese Association for Artificial Intelligence, APPIA）的創始會長。他的研究重點包括知識表示與推理、邏輯程式設計、認知科學和進化博弈論。2019年，他獲得國家科學功績獎章。更多資訊，包括其他獎項和他的出版物，請參見：http://userweb.fct.unl.pt/lmp/

安東尼奧·洛佩斯（António Lopes）擁有葡萄牙天主教大學的哲學學士學位，以及新里斯本大學的同一領域碩士學位。他是安塞爾莫·德·安德拉德高中的哲學教師，並擔任社會與人文科學系的協調員。他與帕爾西法爾出版社（Parsifal editions）出版了小說《Como se Fosse a Última Vez》（《如同是最後一次》）和《O Vale da Tentação》（《誘惑之谷》）。他是書籍《Animais que Ficaram para a História》（《進入歷史的動物》）的共同作者，該書最近由Grupo Presença的子公司Editora Manuscrito出版。他還參與了路易斯·莫尼茲·佩雷拉所著的書籍《A Máquina Iluminada - Cognição e Computação》（《啟蒙機器 - 認知與計算》），該書於2016年由Fronteira do Caos Editores出版。

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