Kulunda: Climate Smart Agriculture: South Siberian Agro-Steppe as Pioneering Region for Sustainable Land Use
暫譯: 庫倫達：氣候智慧農業：南西伯利亞農業草原作為可持續土地利用的先驅區域
Fruhauf, Manfred, Guggenberger, Georg, Meinel, Tobias
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2019-10-31
- 售價: $4,510
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $4,285
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 629
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 3030159264
- ISBN-13: 9783030159269
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相關主題
商品描述
This book focuses on a representative example and one of the world's largest steppe conversions, and provides a detailed overview of the results of the BMBF-funded research project KULUNDA. As part of the Siberian virgin land policy, the Kulunda steppe was transformed into agricultural land from 1954 to 1965.
In the course of the project, a multidisciplinary research team conducted a natural, social-economic and agro-scientific cause-and-effect analysis of (agro-)ecosystem destabilisation, as well as various field trials covering tillage and crop rotation options in their socio-economic context.
The ecologically and economically sound findings offer strategies for combining climate smart land utilization, ecosystem restoration and sustainable regional development, and can readily be applied to other virgin land conversion efforts. In addition, the findings on the Eurasian steppes will expand the current conversion literature, which mainly consists of the 'Dust Bowl' literature of the North American plains. Given its scope, the book will appeal to scientists, professionals, and students in the environmental, geo- and climate sciences.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書專注於一個具有代表性的案例，以及全球最大的草原轉換之一，並提供了由BMBF資助的研究項目KULUNDA的結果詳細概述。作為西伯利亞荒地政策的一部分，Kulunda草原在1954年至1965年間被轉變為農業用地。
在項目過程中，一個多學科的研究團隊對（農業）生態系統不穩定的自然、社會經濟和農業科學因果關係進行了分析，並在其社會經濟背景下進行了涵蓋耕作和作物輪作選項的各種田野試驗。
這些生態和經濟上合理的研究結果提供了結合氣候智慧土地利用、生態系統恢復和可持續區域發展的策略，並可輕易應用於其他荒地轉換的努力。此外，對於歐亞草原的研究結果將擴展當前的轉換文獻，該文獻主要由北美平原的「塵暴」文獻組成。考慮到其範圍，本書將吸引環境、地理和氣候科學領域的科學家、專業人士和學生。
作者簡介
Prof. Dr.h.c.mult. Manfred Frühauf began his academic career by studying geography. In 1993 he was offered the Professorship (chair) of Geoecology at the Martin Luther University in Halle-Wittenberg, Germany. In the following years his research focused on Environmental Geography; Urban Ecology, Geomorphology and Climate Change. But his main research interest was in investigating the impacts of land-use change as well as climate change on soil degradation, especially in the steppe regions of Russia and Kazakhstan. Until his retirement in autumn 2017 he served several terms as director of the Institute of Geosciences and Geography and as dean of the faculty. In recognition of his achievements in the development of cooperation in research and teaching, he has been awarded honorary doctorates by three Russian universities. Prof. Dr. Georg Guggenberger is Acting Director of the Institute of Soil Science at the Leibniz University of Hannover, Germany. His focus is on biogeochemical processes of carbon and nutrient cycling within the soil and its response and feedback to external drivers such as climate change and land-use change. He has published nearly 200 papers in peer-reviewed journals. Prof. Dr. Sebastian Lentz is Director of the Leibniz Institute for Regional Geography in Leipzig, Germany, and holds the Chair for Regional Geography at the University of Leipzig. His research interests focus on Cultural and Social Geography, Regional Geography of Europe, mainly Eastern Europe, and the successor states of the Soviet Union. Another field of expertise is Cartography, particularly thematic mapping. He is speaker of the Leibniz ScienceCampus "Eastern Europe - Global Area", serves on the Academic Advisory Board of the Centre for East European and International Studies (Berlin) and is Vice President of the Leibniz Association. Prof. Dr. Insa Theesfeld (Ph.D.) is a Professor of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Policy and Governance at the Martin Luther University in Halle-Wittenberg, Germany. An agricultural and institutional economist, her research particularly addresses the compatibility between formal institutions and society's norms and values, an aspect that influences effective policy implementation. In 2019 she was selected as the next president of the International Association for the Study of the Commons (IASC). Prof. Dr. Tobias Meinel studied geography and geoecology at the University of Halle-Wittenberg, Germany. He obtained his doctorate from the University of Halle, with a thesis on soil degradation in Siberian semiarid steppe regions. Meinel then worked at the Chair of Geoecology in Halle, focusing on the connection between crop farming and soil degradation. In 2007, Meinel took a position at the Amazonen-Werke in Kazakhstan, where he helped develop sustainable crop farming in the steppe regions. In 2012, the Altai State Agricultural University in Barnaul awarded him an honorary professorship in recognition of his achievements.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
教授榮譽博士 Manfred Frühauf 開始他的學術生涯是從地理學的研究開始。1993年，他被任命為德國哈雷-維滕堡馬丁路德大學的地球生態學教授。在接下來的幾年中，他的研究重點集中在環境地理學、城市生態學、地貌學和氣候變遷上。但他主要的研究興趣在於調查土地利用變化及氣候變遷對土壤退化的影響，特別是在俄羅斯和哈薩克斯坦的草原地區。直到2017年秋季退休之前，他曾多次擔任地球科學與地理學研究所所長及學院院長。因其在研究和教學合作發展方面的成就，他獲得了三所俄羅斯大學的榮譽博士學位。
教授榮譽博士 Georg Guggenberger 是德國漢諾威萊布尼茨大學土壤科學研究所的代理所長。他的研究重點是土壤中的碳和養分循環的生物地球化學過程，以及這些過程對氣候變遷和土地利用變化等外部驅動因素的反應和反饋。他在同行評審的期刊上發表了近200篇論文。
教授榮譽博士 Sebastian Lentz 是德國萊比錫的萊布尼茨地區地理研究所所長，並在萊比錫大學擔任地區地理學教授。他的研究興趣集中在文化和社會地理學、歐洲的地區地理學，主要是東歐及前蘇聯的繼承國。另一個專業領域是製圖學，特別是主題地圖。他是萊布尼茨科學校園「東歐 - 全球區域」的發言人，並在柏林的東歐與國際研究中心的學術諮詢委員會任職，還是萊布尼茨協會的副總裁。
教授榮譽博士 Insa Theesfeld (Ph.D.) 是德國哈雷-維滕堡馬丁路德大學的農業、環境和食品政策與治理教授。作為一名農業和制度經濟學家，她的研究特別關注正式制度與社會規範和價值觀之間的兼容性，這一方面影響著有效的政策實施。2019年，她被選為國際公共資源研究協會 (IASC) 的下一任會長。
教授榮譽博士 Tobias Meinel 在德國哈雷-維滕堡大學學習地理學和地球生態學。他在哈雷大學獲得博士學位，論文主題為西伯利亞半乾旱草原地區的土壤退化。Meinel 隨後在哈雷的地球生態學教席工作，專注於作物耕作與土壤退化之間的關聯。2007年，Meinel 在哈薩克斯坦的 Amazonen-Werke 擔任職位，協助在草原地區發展可持續的作物耕作。2012年，巴爾瑙爾的阿爾泰國立農業大學因其成就授予他榮譽教授職稱。
