Efficiency, Equity and Well-Being in Selected African Countries
暫譯: 非洲特定國家的效率、公平與福祉

Nilsson, Pia, Heshmati, Almas

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2019-05-08
  • 售價: $4,200
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,990
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 306
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 303011418X
  • ISBN-13: 9783030114183
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

This book addresses poverty and well-being, equity, and efficiency in selected African countries. The chapters focus on three main topics: studies in the measurement and analysis of well-being and vulnerability to poverty, women's empowerment, and the dynamics and determinants of income and efficiency among smallholders. The chapters in the first section examine poverty, well-being, and vulnerability to poverty, as well as social exclusion, with a focus on households in Ethiopia, Rwanda, and Tanzania. They highlight the need to consider multidimensional measures of well-being and vulnerability to poverty, the need to address the distribution of vulnerability across different segments of the population, as well as the importance of developing public policies aimed at poverty reduction and promoting the well-being of the poor. The next section deals with issues related to women's empowerment, including a multidimensional case study of women's empowerment in Ghana and women's access to microfinance services in Ethiopia. The final section focuses on dynamics and determinants of income and efficiency among farm households in Ethiopia and Uganda. Using a variety of methodologies, this volume provides a multifaceted approach to studying poverty and well-being in a diverse range of locations. As such, it of use to undergraduate and graduate students studying African economics or economics of poverty and well-being, and will be appealing to public policymakers and international aid agencies.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書探討了選定非洲國家的貧困與福祉、公平性與效率。各章節集中於三個主要主題:福祉與貧困脆弱性的測量與分析研究、女性賦權,以及小農戶的收入與效率的動態與決定因素。第一部分的章節檢視了貧困、福祉與貧困脆弱性,以及社會排斥,重點放在埃塞俄比亞、盧旺達和坦尚尼亞的家庭。這些章節強調了考慮福祉與貧困脆弱性的多維度測量的必要性,需解決不同人口群體之間脆弱性的分佈問題,以及制定旨在減少貧困和促進貧困者福祉的公共政策的重要性。接下來的部分處理與女性賦權相關的議題,包括對加納女性賦權的多維度案例研究,以及埃塞俄比亞女性獲得微型金融服務的情況。最後一部分專注於埃塞俄比亞和烏干達農戶的收入與效率的動態與決定因素。本書採用多種方法論,提供了一種多面向的方式來研究不同地區的貧困與福祉。因此,本書對於研究非洲經濟或貧困與福祉經濟學的本科生和研究生具有實用價值,並將吸引公共政策制定者和國際援助機構的關注。

作者簡介


Pia Nilsson is an Assistant Professor in Economics at Jönköping University, affiliated to CEnSE (Centre for Entrepreneurship and Spatial Economics). She has a Ph.D degree in economics from Jönköping University (2013). She has been editorial assistant for The Annals of Regional Science (2011- 2014), policy analyst at The Swedish Board of Agriculture (2012-2014) and visiting researcher at the Department of Economics, University of Gothenburg, School of Business, Economics and Law to pursue research in development economics, invited by Professor Måns Söderbom and mentored by Professor Arne Bigsten (2017). Her research interest is in the areas of urban, rural and regional economics and development economics.


Almas Heshmati is Professor of Economics at Jönköping University and Sogang University. He held similar positions at the Korea University, Seoul National University, University of Kurdistan Hawler, RATIO Institute (Sweden) and the MTT Agrifood Research Finland). He was Research Fellow at the World Institute for Development Economic Research (WIDER), The United Nations University during 2001-2004. From 1998 until 2001, he was an Associate Professor of Economics at the Stockholm School of Economics. He has a Ph.D. degree from the University of Gothenburg (1994), where he held a Senior Researcher position until 1998. His research interests include applied microeconomics, globalization, development strategy, efficiency, productivity and growth with application to manufacturing and services. In addition, to more than 150 scientific journal articles he has published books on EU Lisbon Process, Global Inequality, East Asian Manufacturing, Chinese Economy, technology Transfer, Information Technology, Water Resources, Landmines, Power Generation, Renewable Energy, Development Economics, World Values, Poverty and Economic Growth.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

皮亞·尼爾森(Pia Nilsson)是瑞典約恩雪平大學(Jönköping University)經濟學助理教授,隸屬於CEnSE(創業與空間經濟中心)。她於2013年獲得約恩雪平大學的經濟學博士學位。她曾擔任《區域科學年鑑》(The Annals of Regional Science)的編輯助理(2011-2014),瑞典農業委員會的政策分析師(2012-2014),以及於2017年受邀至哥德堡大學(University of Gothenburg)商學院經濟學系擔任訪問研究員,進行發展經濟學的研究,並受到曼斯·索德博姆教授(Professor Måns Söderbom)的邀請和阿爾內·比克斯滕教授(Professor Arne Bigsten)的指導。她的研究興趣包括城市、農村和區域經濟學以及發展經濟學。

阿爾馬斯·赫什馬提(Almas Heshmati)是瑞典約恩雪平大學和西江大學(Sogang University)的經濟學教授。他曾在韓國大學(Korea University)、首爾國立大學(Seoul National University)、庫爾德斯坦哈維勒大學(University of Kurdistan Hawler)、瑞典RATIO研究所(RATIO Institute)和芬蘭MTT農業食品研究所(MTT Agrifood Research Finland)擔任類似職位。他於2001年至2004年期間擔任世界發展經濟研究所(WIDER)研究員,隸屬於聯合國大學。在1998年至2001年間,他是斯德哥爾摩經濟學院(Stockholm School of Economics)的經濟學副教授。他於1994年獲得哥德堡大學的博士學位,並在1998年前擔任高級研究員。他的研究興趣包括應用微觀經濟學、全球化、發展策略、效率、生產力和增長,並應用於製造業和服務業。此外,他發表了超過150篇科學期刊文章,並出版了有關歐盟里斯本進程、全球不平等、東亞製造業、中國經濟、技術轉移、資訊技術、水資源、地雷、發電、可再生能源、發展經濟學、世界價值觀、貧困和經濟增長的書籍。