Generalized Statistical Thermodynamics: Thermodynamics of Probability Distributions and Stochastic Processes (Understanding Complex Systems)
暫譯: 廣義統計熱力學:機率分佈與隨機過程的熱力學(理解複雜系統)
Themis Matsoukas
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2019-05-20
- 售價: $7,920
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $7,524
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 365
- 裝訂: Hardcover
- ISBN: 3030041484
- ISBN-13: 9783030041489
-
相關分類:
熱力學 Thermodynamics
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
相關主題
商品描述
This book gives the definitive mathematical answer to what thermodynamics really is: a variational calculus applied to probability distributions. Extending Gibbs's notion of ensemble, the Author imagines the ensemble of all possible probability distributions and assigns probabilities to them by selection rules that are fairly general. The calculus of the most probable distribution in the ensemble produces the entire network of mathematical relationships we recognize as thermodynamics.
The first part of the book develops the theory for discrete and continuous distributions while the second part applies this thermodynamic calculus to problems in population balance theory and shows how the emergence of a giant component in aggregation, and the shattering transition in fragmentation may be treated as formal phase transitions.
While the book is intended as a research monograph, the material is self-contained and the style sufficiently tutorial to be accessible for self-paced study by an advanced graduate student in such fields as physics, chemistry, and engineering.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本書對熱力學的真正定義提供了明確的數學答案:將變分法應用於機率分佈。擴展了吉布斯(Gibbs)對系統的概念,作者想像了所有可能機率分佈的系統,並通過相當一般的選擇規則為它們分配機率。在這個系統中,最可能分佈的微積分產生了我們所認識的熱力學的整個數學關係網絡。
本書的第一部分發展了離散和連續分佈的理論,而第二部分則將這個熱力學微積分應用於人口平衡理論中的問題,並展示了在聚合中出現的巨大組件以及在碎裂中的破碎轉變如何被視為正式的相變。
雖然本書旨在作為研究專著,但材料是自足的,風格足夠教學性,適合物理、化學和工程等領域的高級研究生進行自主學習。