Mining and Communities: Understanding the Context of Engineering Practice (Paperback)
暫譯: 礦業與社區:理解工程實踐的背景 (平裝本)
Rita Armstrong, Caroline Baillie, Wendy Cumming-Potvin
- 出版商: Morgan & Claypool
- 出版日期: 2014-02-01
- 售價: $1,700
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $1,615
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 148
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 1608458784
- ISBN-13: 9781608458783
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相關分類:
工程數學 Engineering-mathematics、行銷/網路行銷 Marketing
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商品描述
Mining has been entangled with the development of communities in all continents since the beginning of large-scale resource extraction. It has brought great wealth and prosperity, as well as great misery and environmental destruction. Today, there is a greater awareness of the urgent need for engineers to meet the challenge of extracting declining mineral resources more efficiently, with positive and equitable social impact and minimal environmental impact. Many engineering disciplines—from software to civil engineering—play a role in the life of a mine, from its inception and planning to its operation and final closure. The companies that employ these engineers are expected to uphold human rights, address community needs, and be socially responsible. While many believe it is possible for mines to make a profit and achieve these goals simultaneously, others believe that these are contradictory aims. This book narrates the social experience of mining in two very different settings—Papua New Guinea and Western Australia—to illustrate how political, economic, and cultural contexts can complicate the simple idea of "community engagement."
Table of Contents: Preface / Mining in History / The Ok Tedi Mine in Papua New Guinea / Mining and Society in Western Australia / Acting on Knowledge / References / Author Biographies
商品描述(中文翻譯)
採礦自大規模資源開採開始以來,便與各大洲的社區發展息息相關。它帶來了巨大的財富與繁榮,同時也帶來了巨大的痛苦與環境破壞。如今,人們越來越意識到工程師在更有效地開採逐漸減少的礦產資源方面所面臨的挑戰,這需要具備正面且公平的社會影響以及最小的環境影響。許多工程學科——從軟體工程到土木工程——在礦山的生命週期中扮演著重要角色,從其創建與規劃到運營及最終關閉。雇用這些工程師的公司被期望能夠維護人權、滿足社區需求並承擔社會責任。雖然許多人認為礦山可以在獲利的同時實現這些目標,但也有人認為這些目標是矛盾的。本書敘述了在兩個截然不同的環境——巴布亞新幾內亞和西澳大利亞——中採礦的社會經驗,以說明政治、經濟和文化背景如何使「社區參與」這一簡單概念變得複雜。
目錄:前言 / 歷史中的採礦 / 巴布亞新幾內亞的奧克泰迪礦 / 西澳大利亞的採礦與社會 / 行動於知識 / 參考文獻 / 作者簡介