Cognitive Dependability Engineering: Managing Risks in Cyber-Physical-Social Systems under Deep Uncertainty (認知可靠性工程:在深度不確定性下管理網絡-物理-社會系統的風險)

Bukowski, Lech

  • 出版商: CRC
  • 出版日期: 2024-12-19
  • 售價: $3,100
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$2,945
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 302
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 1032486171
  • ISBN-13: 9781032486178
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

The work is a context-oriented analysis and synthesis of complex engineered systems to ensure continuous and safe operations under conditions of uncertainty. The book is divided in four parts, the first one comprises an overview of the development of systems engineering: starting with basics of Systems Science and Single Systems Engineering, through System of Systems Engineering to Cognitive Systems Engineering. The Cognitive Systems Engineering model was based on the concept of imperfect knowledge acquisition and management. The second part shows the evolutionary character of the dependability concept over the last fifty years. Beginning from simple models based on the classical probability theory, through the concepts of tolerating faults, as well as resilience engineering, we come to the assumptions of Cognitive Dependability Engineering (CDE), based on the concept of continuous smart operation, both under normal and abnormal conditions. The subject of the next part is analysis and synthesis of Cyber-Physical-Social (CPS) Systems. The methodology consists of the following steps: modeling CPS systems' structure, simulating their behavior in changing conditions and in situations of disruptions, and finally assessing the dependability of the entire system based on CDE. The last part of the work answers the question of how to deal with risks in CPS systems in situations of high level of uncertainty. The concept of a Cognitive Digital Twin was introduced to support the process of solving complex problems by experts, and on this basis a framework for cognitive dependability based problemsolving in CPS Systems operating under deep uncertainty was developed. The possibilities and purposefulness of using this framework have been demonstrated with three practical examples of disasters that have happened in the past and have been thoroughly analyzed.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書是一部針對複雜工程系統的情境導向分析與綜合,旨在確保在不確定條件下的持續與安全運作。全書分為四個部分,第一部分概述了系統工程的發展:從系統科學和單一系統工程的基礎開始,經過系統之系統工程,直到認知系統工程。認知系統工程模型是基於不完美知識獲取與管理的概念。第二部分展示了過去五十年來可靠性概念的演變特徵。從基於經典概率理論的簡單模型開始,經過容錯概念以及韌性工程,我們來到認知可靠性工程(Cognitive Dependability Engineering, CDE)的假設,該假設基於在正常和異常條件下持續智能運作的概念。下一部分的主題是對網路物理社會系統(Cyber-Physical-Social, CPS)系統的分析與綜合。該方法論包括以下步驟:建模CPS系統的結構、模擬其在變化條件和中斷情況下的行為,最後根據CDE評估整個系統的可靠性。全書的最後一部分回答了在高不確定性情況下如何處理CPS系統中的風險。引入了認知數位雙胞胎的概念,以支持專家解決複雜問題的過程,並在此基礎上開發了一個針對在深度不確定性下運作的CPS系統的認知可靠性問題解決框架。這個框架的可能性和目的性已通過三個過去發生並經過徹底分析的災難實例得以證明。

作者簡介

Lech A. Bukowski is a professor of Management Engineering at WSB University, Dąbrowa Górnicza, Poland. He obtained a PhD (1976) and DSc (1990) from the AGH University of Science and Technology Cracow and became a Professor of Engineering in 1998. He became a Professor Honoris Causa in the Technical University Clausthal (Germany) in 2003. He is an active member of the scientific committees of many international conferences (e.g., honorary chairman of the Carpathian Logistics Congress), he is on the editorial board of 5 scientific periodicals, and a member of the Siemens Award Chapter. His professional career which began in 1966, includes "Azoty Tarnów" (chemicals manufacturer) in and "Nowa Huta" (metals manufacturer) in Cracow. His foray in includes being academia, lecturer at the AGH University of Science and Technology in Cracow (1976); an Assistant Professor at the Technical University Clausthal in Germany (1981 to 1987). He was the Head of Department for Systems Quality and Reliability (1994 to 2003), and from 2003 to 2013 he was in the Faculty of Management, AGH University as a Head of the Systems Engineering Chair, and a Dean of the Faculty. He has been Director, Business Engineering Center at WSB University since 2013. His interests include Systems Science, especially Systems Engineering, and Industrial Logistics. He has published more than 230 scientific papers and has authored 12 monographs in Polish, English and German and has six patents.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

Lech A. Bukowski 是波蘭達布羅瓦·古爾尼查的 WSB 大學管理工程教授。他於 1976 年獲得博士學位,1990 年獲得科學博士學位,並於 1998 年成為工程學教授。他於 2003 年被授予德國克勞斯塔爾技術大學的名譽教授稱號。他是多個國際會議科學委員會的活躍成員(例如,喀爾巴阡物流大會的名譽主席),並擔任五本科學期刊的編輯委員會成員,以及西門子獎章的成員。他的職業生涯始於 1966 年,包括在化學製造商 'Azoty Tarnów' 和克拉科夫的金屬製造商 'Nowa Huta' 工作。他的學術生涯包括在克拉科夫的 AGH 科技大學擔任講師(1976 年);在德國克勞斯塔爾技術大學擔任助理教授(1981 至 1987 年)。他曾擔任系統質量與可靠性系主任(1994 至 2003 年),並於 2003 至 2013 年在 AGH 大學管理學院擔任系統工程講座主任及學院院長。自 2013 年以來,他一直擔任 WSB 大學商業工程中心主任。他的研究興趣包括系統科學,特別是系統工程和工業物流。他已發表超過 230 篇科學論文,並撰寫了 12 本波蘭語、英語和德語的專著,擁有六項專利。