Power Generation Technologies (Paperback)
暫譯: 發電技術 (平裝本)

Paul Breeze

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商品描述

Description:

This book makes intelligible the wide range of electricity generating technologies available today, as well as some closely allied technologies such as energy storage.

The book opens by setting the many power generation technologies in the context of global energy consumption, the development of the electricity generation industry and the economics involved in this sector. A series of chapters are each devoted to assessing the environmental and economic impact of a single technology, including conventional technologies, nuclear and renewable (such as solar, wind and hydropower). The technologies are presented in an easily digestible form.

Different power generation technologies have different greenhouse gas emissions and the link between greenhouse gases and global warming is a highly topical environmental and political issue. With developed nations worldwide looking to reduce their emissions of carbon dioxide, it is becoming increasingly important to explore the effectiveness of a mix of energy generation technologies.

Power Generation Technologies gives a clear, unbiased review and comparison of the different types of power generation technologies available. In the light of the Kyoto protocol and OSPAR updates, Power Generation Technologies will provide an invaluable reference text for power generation planners, facility managers, consultants, policy makers and economists, as well as students and lecturers of related Engineering courses.

 

Table of Contents:

Introduction to electricity generation; History of the electricity generation industry; The evolution of electricity generation technologies; The politics of electricity; The size of the industry; Environmental considerations; The evolution of environmental awareness; The environmental effects of power generation; The hydrogen economy; Externalities; Life-cycle assessment; The bottom line; Coal-fired power plants; Types of coal; Traditional coal-burning power plant technology; Emission control for traditional coal-burning plants; Advanced coal-burning power plant technology; Environmental effects of coal combustion; Financial risks associated with coal-fired power generation; The cost of coal-fired electricity generation; Gas turbines and combined cycle power plants; Natural gas; Gas turbine technology; Advanced gas turbine design; Distributed generation; Combined cycle power plants; Micro turbines; Environmental impact of gas turbines; Financial risks associated with gas-turbine-based power projects; The cost of gas turbine power stations; Combined heat and power; History; Applications; CHP technology; Environmental considerations; Energy efficiency; Financial risks; Cost of CHP; Piston-engine-based power plants; Piston engine technology; Co-generation; Combined cycle; Environmental considerations; Financial risks; Costs; Fuel cells; The fuel cell principle; Fuel cell chemistry; Types of fuel cell; Phosphoric acid fuel cell; Proton-exchange membrane fuel cell; Molten carbonate fuel cells; Solid oxide fuel cells; Environmental considerations; Financial risks; Fuel cell costs; Hydropower; The hydropower resource; Hydro sites; Dams and barrages; Turbines; Small hydropower; The environment; Financial risks; The cost of hydropower; Tidal power; Tidal motion; The tidal resource; Tidal technology; Environmental considerations; Financial risks; The cost of tidal power; Storage technologies; Types of energy storage; Pumped storage hydropower; Compressed air energy storage; Large-scale batteries; Superconducting magnetic energy storage; Flywheels; Capacitors; Hydrogen; Environmental considerations; Costs; Wind power; Wind sites; Wind turbines; Offshore wind technology; Constraints on wind capacity; Environmental considerations; Financial risks; The cost of wind power; Geothermal power; The geothermal resource; Geothermal energy conversion technology; Environmental considerations; Financial risks; The cost of geothermal power; Solar power; The solar energy resource; Sites for solar power generation; Solar technology; Solar thermal power generation; Photovoltaic devices; Solar cell deployment; Environmental considerations; Financial risks; The cost of solar power; Ocean power; Ocean energy resource; Ocean thermal energy conversion; Wave energy; Ocean current generation; Biomass-based power generation; Types of biomass; Biomass energy conversion technology; Environmental considerations; Financial risks; The cost of biomass generated power; Power from waste; Landfill waste disposal; Waste sources; Waste composition; Waste collection; Waste power generation technologies; Environmental considerations; Financial risks; The cost of energy from waste; Nuclear power; Fundamentals of nuclear power; Nuclear reactors; Nuclear fusion; Environmental considerations; Financial risks associated with investing in nuclear power; The cost of nuclear power; Index

商品描述(中文翻譯)

**描述:**
本書使當今可用的各種電力生成技術變得易於理解,以及一些密切相關的技術,如能源儲存。

本書首先將多種發電技術置於全球能源消耗、電力生成產業的發展及該領域的經濟背景中。每一章都專注於評估單一技術的環境和經濟影響,包括傳統技術、核能和可再生能源(如太陽能、風能和水力發電)。這些技術以易於消化的形式呈現。

不同的發電技術具有不同的溫室氣體排放,而溫室氣體與全球暖化之間的聯繫是一個高度關注的環境和政治議題。隨著全球發達國家尋求減少二氧化碳排放,探索多種能源生成技術的有效性變得越來越重要。

《發電技術》提供了對不同類型發電技術的清晰、公正的回顧和比較。在《京都議定書》和OSPAR更新的背景下,《發電技術》將為發電規劃者、設施管理者、顧問、政策制定者和經濟學家,以及相關工程課程的學生和講師提供寶貴的參考資料。

**目錄:**
**電力生成簡介**;電力生成產業的歷史;電力生成技術的演變;電力的政治;產業規模;**環境考量**;環境意識的演變;發電的環境影響;氫經濟;外部性;生命週期評估;底線;**燃煤電廠**;煤的類型;傳統燃煤電廠技術;傳統燃煤電廠的排放控制;先進燃煤電廠技術;煤燃燒的環境影響;與燃煤發電相關的財務風險;燃煤電力生成的成本;**燃氣渦輪和聯合循環電廠**;天然氣;燃氣渦輪技術;先進燃氣渦輪設計;分散式發電;聯合循環電廠;微型渦輪;燃氣渦輪的環境影響;與燃氣渦輪發電項目相關的財務風險;燃氣渦輪發電站的成本;**熱電聯產**;歷史;應用;CHP技術;環境考量;能源效率;財務風險;CHP的成本;**活塞引擎發電廠**;活塞引擎技術;聯合發電;聯合循環;環境考量;財務風險;成本;**燃料電池**;燃料電池原理;燃料電池化學;燃料電池的類型;磷酸燃料電池;質子交換膜燃料電池;熔融碳酸鹽燃料電池;固體氧化物燃料電池;環境考量;財務風險;燃料電池成本;**水力發電**;水力資源;水電站;水壩和攔河壩;渦輪機;小型水力發電;環境;財務風險;水力發電的成本;**潮汐能**;潮汐運動;潮汐資源;潮汐技術;環境考量;財務風險;潮汐能的成本;**儲能技術**;能源儲存的類型;抽水蓄能;壓縮空氣儲能;大型電池;超導磁能儲存;飛輪;電容器;氫;環境考量;成本;**風能**;風場;風力渦輪;離岸風能技術;風能容量的限制;環境考量;財務風險;風能的成本;**地熱能**;地熱資源;地熱能轉換技術;環境考量;財務風險;地熱能的成本;**太陽能**;太陽能資源;太陽能發電場;太陽能技術;太陽熱發電;光伏設備;太陽能電池的部署;環境考量;財務風險;太陽能的成本;**海洋能**;海洋能源資源;海洋熱能轉換;波浪能;海洋潮流發電;**生物質發電**;生物質的類型;生物質能轉換技術;環境考量;財務風險;生物質發電的成本;**廢物發電**;垃圾填埋廢物處理;廢物來源;廢物組成;廢物收集;廢物發電技術;環境考量;財務風險;廢物能源的成本;**核能**;核能的基本原理;核反應堆;核融合;環境考量;與投資核能相關的財務風險;核能的成本;
**索引**