Information Architecture for the World Wide Web: Designing Large-Scale Web Sites, 3/e
暫譯: 全球資訊架構:大型網站設計,第3版

Peter Morville, Louis Rosenfeld

  • 出版商: O'Reilly
  • 出版日期: 2006-12-07
  • 售價: $1,590
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,511
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 528
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0596527349
  • ISBN-13: 9780596527341
  • 相關分類: Information-architecture
  • 已過版

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商品描述

Description

The post-Ajaxian Web 2.0 world of wikis, folksonomies, and mashups makes well-planned information architecture even more essential. How do you present large volumes of information to people who need to find what they're looking for quickly? This classic primer shows information architects, designers, and web site developers how to build large-scale and maintainable web sites that are appealing and easy to navigate.

The new edition is thoroughly updated to address emerging technologies -- with recent examples, new scenarios, and information on best practices -- while maintaining its focus on fundamentals. With topics that range from aesthetics to mechanics, Information Architecture for the World Wide Web explains how to create interfaces that users can understand right away. Inside, you'll find:

  • An overview of information architecture for both newcomers and experienced practitioners
  • The fundamental components of an architecture, illustrating the interconnected nature of these systems. Updated, with updates for tagging, folksonomies, social classification, and guided navigation
  • Tools, techniques, and methods that take you from research to strategy and design to implementation. This edition discusses blueprints, wireframes and the role of diagrams in the design phase
  • A series of short essays that provide practical tips and philosophical advice for those who work on information architecture
  • The business context of practicing and promoting information architecture, including recent lessons on how to handle enterprise architecture
  • Case studies on the evolution of two large and very different information architectures, illustrating best practices along the way

How do you document the rich interfaces of web applications? How do you design for multiple platforms and mobile devices? With emphasis on goals and approaches over tactics or technologies, this enormously popular book gives you knowledge about information architecture with a framework that allows you to learn new approaches -- and unlearn outmoded ones.

 

Table of Contents

Foreword

Preface

Part I. Introducing Information Architecture

1. Defining Information Architecture

     A Definition

     Tablets, Scrolls, Books, and Libraries

     Explaining IA to Others

     What Isn't Information Architecture?

     Why Information Architecture Matters

     Bringing Our Work to Life

2. Practicing Information Architecture

     Do We Need Information Architects?

     Who's Qualified to Practice Information Architecture?

     Information Architecture Specialists

     Practicing Information Architecture in the Real World

     What Lies Ahead

3. User Needs and Behaviors

     The "Too-Simple" Information Model

     Information Needs

     Information-Seeking Behaviors

     Learning About Information Needs and Information-Seeking Behaviors

Part II. Basic Principles of Information Architecture

4. The Anatomy of an Information Architecture

     Visualizing Information Architecture

     Information Architecture Components

5. Organization Systems

     Challenges of Organizing Information

     Organizing Web Sites and Intranets

     Organization Schemes

     Organization Structures

     Social Classification

     Creating Cohesive Organization Systems

6. Labeling Systems

     Why You Should Care About Labeling

     Varieties of Labels

     Designing Labels

7. Navigation Systems

     Types of Navigation Systems

     Gray Matters

     Browser Navigation Features

     Building Context

     Improving Flexibility

     Embedded Navigation Systems

     Supplemental Navigation Systems

     Advanced Navigation Approaches

8. Search Systems

     Does Your Site Need Search?

     Search System Anatomy

     Search Is Not an IT Thing

     Choosing What to Search

     Search Algorithms

     Query Builders

     Presenting Results

     Designing the Search Interface

     Where to Learn More

9. Thesauri, Controlled Vocabularies, and Metadata

     Metadata

     Controlled Vocabularies

     Technical Lingo

     A Thesaurus in Action

     Types of Thesauri

     Thesaurus Standards

     Semantic Relationships

     Preferred Terms

     Polyhierarchy

     Faceted Classification

Part III. Process and Methodology

10. Research

     Process Overview

     A Research Framework

     Context

     Content

     Users

     Participant Definition and Recruiting

     User Research Sessions

     In Defense of Research

11. Strategy

     What Is an Information Architecture Strategy?

     Strategies Under Attack

     From Research to Strategy

     Developing the Strategy

     Work Products and Deliverables

     The Strategy Report

     The Project Plan

     Presentations

12. Design and Documentation

     Guidelines for Diagramming an Information Architecture

     Communicating Visually

     Blueprints

     Wireframes

     Content Mapping and Inventory

     Content Models

     Controlled Vocabularies

     Design Collaboration

     Putting It All Together: Information Architecture Style Guides

Part IV. Information Architecture in Practice

13. Education

     Transition in Education

     A World of Choice

     But Do I Need a Degree?

     The State of the Field

14. Ethics

     Ethical Considerations

     Shaping the Future

15. Building an Information Architecture Team

     Destructive Acts of Creation

     Fast and Slow Layers

     Project Versus Program

     Buy or Rent

     Do We Really Need to Hire Professionals?

     The Dream Team

16. Tools and Software

     A Time of Change

     Categories in Chaos

     Questions to Ask

Part V. Information Architecture in the Organization

17. Making the Case for Information Architecture

     You Must Sell

     The Two Kinds of People in the World

     Running the Numbers

     Talking to the Reactionaries

     Other Case-Making Techniques

     The Information Architecture Value Checklist

     A Final Note

18. Business Strategy

     The Origins of Strategy

     Defining Business Strategy

     Strategic Fit

     Exposing Gaps in Business Strategy

     One Best Way

     Many Good Ways

     Understanding Our Elephant

     Competitive Advantage

     The End of the Beginning

19. Information Architecture for the Enterprise

     Information Architecture, Meet the Enterprise

     What's the Goal of EIA?

     Designing an Enterprise Information Architecture

     EIA Strategy and Operations

     Doing the Work and Paying the Bills

     Timing Is Everything: A Phased Rollout

     A Framework for Moving Forward

Part VI. Case Studies

20. MSWeb: An Enterprise Intranet

     Challenges for the User

     Challenges for the Information Architect

     We Like Taxonomies, Whatever They Are

     Benefits to Users

     What's Next

     MSWeb's Achievement

21. evolt.org: An Online Community

     evolt.org in a Nutshell

     Architecting an Online Community

     The Participation Economy

     How Information Architecture Fits In

     The "Un-Information Architecture"

Appendix: Essential Resources

Index

商品描述(中文翻譯)

**描述**

後Ajaxian的Web 2.0世界充滿了維基、社會標記法和混合應用,使得良好的資訊架構規劃變得更加重要。如何向需要快速找到所需資訊的人展示大量資訊?這本經典入門書籍向資訊架構師、設計師和網站開發者展示如何建立大型且可維護的網站,這些網站既具吸引力又易於導航。

新版本已全面更新,以應對新興技術——包含最新範例、新情境和最佳實踐資訊,同時保持對基本原則的關注。從美學到機械的主題,《全球資訊架構》解釋了如何創建用戶能夠立即理解的介面。在書中,您將發現:

- 對於新手和經驗豐富的從業者的資訊架構概述
- 架構的基本組成部分,說明這些系統的相互連結性。更新內容包括標記、社會標記法、社會分類和引導導航的更新
- 從研究到策略、設計到實施的工具、技術和方法。本版討論藍圖、線框圖以及圖表在設計階段的角色
- 一系列短文,提供實用建議和哲學建議,供從事資訊架構工作的人參考
- 實踐和推廣資訊架構的商業背景,包括最近如何處理企業架構的經驗教訓
- 兩個大型且截然不同的資訊架構演變的案例研究,展示最佳實踐

您如何記錄Web應用程式的豐富介面?您如何為多個平台和移動設備進行設計?這本極受歡迎的書籍強調目標和方法,而非戰術或技術,為您提供有關資訊架構的知識,並提供一個框架,讓您學習新方法——並淘汰過時的方法。

**目錄**

**前言**

**序言**

**第一部分:資訊架構介紹**

1. 定義資訊架構
- 一個定義
- 平板、卷軸、書籍和圖書館
- 向他人解釋資訊架構
- 什麼不是資訊架構?
- 為什麼資訊架構很重要
- 讓我們的工作變得生動

2. 實踐資訊架構
- 我們需要資訊架構師嗎?
- 誰有資格實踐資訊架構?
- 資訊架構專家
- 在現實世界中實踐資訊架構
- 未來的挑戰

3. 用戶需求與行為
- “過於簡單”的資訊模型
- 資訊需求
- 尋找資訊的行為
- 了解資訊需求和尋找資訊的行為

**第二部分:資訊架構的基本原則**

4. 資訊架構的解剖
- 可視化資訊架構
- 資訊架構組件

5. 組織系統
- 組織資訊的挑戰
- 組織網站和內部網
- 組織方案
- 組織結構
- 社會分類
- 創建凝聚的組織系統

6. 標籤系統
- 為什麼您應該關心標籤
- 標籤的多樣性
- 設計標籤

7. 導航系統
- 導航系統的類型
- 灰色問題
- 瀏覽器導航功能
- 建立上下文
- 改善靈活性
- 嵌入式導航系統
- 補充導航系統
- 進階導航方法

8. 搜尋系統
- 您的網站需要搜尋嗎?
- 搜尋系統的解剖
- 搜尋不是IT的事
- 選擇搜尋內容
- 搜尋演算法
- 查詢生成器
- 呈現結果
- 設計搜尋介面
- 了解更多的地方

9. 同義詞庫、受控詞彙和元數據
- 元數據
- 受控詞彙
- 技術術語
- 同義詞庫的實踐
- 同義詞庫的類型
- 同義詞庫標準
- 語義關係
- 優先術語
- 多層次結構
- 分面分類

**第三部分:過程與方法論**

10. 研究
- 過程概述
- 研究框架
- 上下文
- 內容
- 用戶
- 參與者定義與招募
- 用戶研究會議
- 為研究辯護

11. 策略
- 什麼是資訊架構策略?
- 策略受到攻擊
- 從研究到策略
- 制定策略
- 工作產品和交付物
- 策略報告
- 項目計劃
- 簡報

12. 設計與文檔
- 資訊架構圖示的指導方針
- 視覺傳達
- 藍圖
- 線框圖
- 內容映射和清單
- 內容模型
- 受控詞彙
- 設計協作
- 整合所有內容:資訊架構風格指南

**第四部分:資訊架構的實踐**

13. 教育
- 教育的轉變
- 選擇的世界
- 但我需要學位嗎?
- 該領域的現狀

14. 倫理
- 倫理考量
- 塑造未來

15. 建立資訊架構團隊
- 破壞性的創造行為
- 快速與緩慢的層次
- 項目與計劃
- 購買或租用
- 我們真的需要聘請專業人士嗎?
- 理想團隊

16. 工具與軟體
- 變革的時代
- 混亂中的類別
- 需要問的問題

**第五部分:組織中的資訊架構**

17. 為資訊架構辯護
- 您必須推銷
- 世界上有兩種人
- 數據分析
- 與反應者對話
- 其他辯護技巧
- 資訊架構價值檢查表
- 最後的註解

18. 商業策略
- 策略的起源
- 定義商業策略
- 策略適配
- 揭示商業策略中的差距
- 一種最佳方式
- 多種良好方式
- 了解我們的象
- 競爭優勢
- 開始的結束

19. 企業的資訊架構
- 資訊架構,迎接企業
- 企業資訊架構的目標是什麼?