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商品描述
Description:
Over the last few years, Linux has grown both as an operating system and a tool for personal and business use. Simultaneously becoming more user friendly and more powerful as a back-end system, Linux has achieved new plateaus: the newer filesystems have solidified, new commands and tools have appeared and become standard, and the desktop--including new desktop environments--have proved to be viable, stable, and readily accessible to even those who don't consider themselves computer gurus.
Whether you're using Linux for personal software projects, for a small office or home office (often termed the SOHO environment), to provide services to a small group of colleagues, or to administer a site responsible for millions of email and web connections each day, you need quick access to information on a wide range of tools. This book covers all aspects of administering and making effective use of Linux systems. Among its topics are booting, package management, and revision control. But foremost in Linux in a Nutshell are the utilities and commands that make Linux one of the most powerful and flexible systems available.
Now in its fifth edition, Linux in a Nutshell brings users up-to-date with the current state of Linux. Considered by many to be the most complete and authoritative command reference for Linux available, the book covers all substantial user, programming, administration, and networking commands for the most common Linux distributions.
Comprehensive but concise, the fifth edition has been updated to cover new features of major Linux distributions. Configuration information for the rapidly growing commercial network services and community update services is one of the subjects covered for the first time.
But that's just the beginning. The book covers editors, shells, and LILO and GRUB boot options. There's also coverage of Apache, Samba, Postfix, sendmail, CVS, Subversion, Emacs, vi, sed, gawk, and much more. Everything that system administrators, developers, and power users need to know about Linux is referenced here, and they will turn to this book again and again.
Table of Contents:
Chapter 1
Preface
1. Introduction
The Excitement of Linux
Distribution and Support
Commands on Linux
What This Book Offers
Sources and Licenses
Beginner's Guide
2. System and Network Administration Overview
Common Commands
Overview of Networking
Overview of TCP/IP
Overview of Firewalls and Masquerading
Overview of NFS
Overview of NIS
Administering NIS
RPC and XDR
3. Linux Commands
Alphabetical Summary of Commands
4. Boot Methods
The Boot Process
LILO: The Linux Loader
GRUB: The Grand Unified Bootloader
GRUB Commands
Dual-Booting Linux and Windows NT/2000/XP
Boot-Time Kernel Options
initrd: Using a RAM Disk
5. Package Management
The Red Hat Package Manager
Yum: Yellowdog Updater Modified
up2date: Red Hat Update Agent
The Debian Package Manager
6. The Bash Shell and Korn Shell
Overview of Features
Invoking the Shell
Syntax
Functions
Variables
Arithmetic Expressions
Command History
Job Control
Command Execution
Restricted Shells
Built-in Commands (Bash and Korn Shells)
7. Pattern Matching
Filenames Versus Patterns
Metacharacters
Metacharacters, Listed by Program
Examples of Searching
8. The Emacs Editor
Conceptual Overview
Command-Line Syntax
Summary of Commands by Group
Summary of Commands by Key
Summary of Commands by Name
9. The vi, ex, and vim Editors
Conceptual Overview
Command-Line Syntax
Review of vi Operations
vi Commands
vi Configuration
ex Basics
Alphabetical Summary of ex Commands
10. The sed Editor
Conceptual Overview
Command-Line Syntax
Syntax of sed Commands
Group Summary of sed Commands
Alphabetical Summary of sed Commands
11. The gawk Programming Language
Conceptual Overview
Command-Line Syntax
Patterns and Procedures
Built-in Variables
Operators
Variable and Array Assignment
User-Defined Functions
Gawk-specific Features
Implementation Limits
Group Listing of awk Functions and Commands
Alphabetical Summary of awk Functions and Commands
Source Code
12. Source Code Management: An Overview
Introduction and Terminology
Usage Models
Source Code Management Systems
Other Source Code Management Systems
13. The Concurrent Versions System (CVS)
Conceptual Overview
Command-Line Syntax and Options
Dot Files
Environment Variables
Keywords and Keyword Modes
Dates
CVSROOT Variables
Alphabetical Summary of Commands
14. The Subversion Version Control System
Conceptual Overview
Obtaining Subversion
Using Subversion: A Quick Tour
The Subversion Command Line Client: svn
Repository Administration: svnadmin
Examining the Repository: svnlook
Providing Remote Access: svnserve
Other Subversion Components
Index
商品描述(中文翻譯)
**描述:**
在過去幾年中,Linux作為一個操作系統和個人及商業用途的工具,得到了迅速發展。Linux在成為更友好的用戶界面和更強大的後端系統的同時,達到了新的高峰:新的檔案系統已經穩固,新命令和工具已經出現並成為標準,桌面環境(包括新的桌面環境)已被證明是可行的、穩定的,並且對於那些不認為自己是電腦專家的用戶來說也很容易接觸。
無論您是將Linux用於個人軟體專案、小型辦公室或家庭辦公室(通常稱為SOHO環境)、為小組同事提供服務,還是管理一個每天負責數百萬封電子郵件和網路連接的網站,您都需要快速獲取各種工具的信息。本書涵蓋了管理和有效使用Linux系統的所有方面。其主題包括啟動、套件管理和版本控制。但在《Linux in a Nutshell》中,最重要的是使Linux成為最強大和靈活系統的工具和命令。
現在已經是第五版的《Linux in a Nutshell》讓用戶了解Linux的最新狀態。這本書被許多人認為是最完整和權威的Linux命令參考,涵蓋了最常見Linux發行版的所有重要用戶、程式設計、管理和網路命令。
這一版全面而簡潔,已更新以涵蓋主要Linux發行版的新功能。快速增長的商業網路服務和社區更新服務的配置信息是首次涵蓋的主題之一。
但這僅僅是個開始。本書涵蓋了編輯器、Shell、LILO和GRUB啟動選項。還包括Apache、Samba、Postfix、sendmail、CVS、Subversion、Emacs、vi、sed、gawk等的內容。系統管理員、開發人員和高級用戶需要了解的有關Linux的所有信息都在這裡提及,他們會一次又一次地參考這本書。
**目錄:**
第1章
前言
1. 介紹
Linux的興奮
發行版和支持
Linux上的命令
本書提供的內容
來源和許可
初學者指南
2. 系統和網路管理概述
常用命令
網路概述
TCP/IP概述
防火牆和偽裝概述
NFS概述
NIS概述
管理NIS
RPC和XDR
3. Linux命令
命令的字母順序摘要
4. 啟動方法
啟動過程
LILO:Linux加載器
GRUB:統一啟動加載器
GRUB命令
雙啟動Linux和Windows NT/2000/XP
啟動時的內核選項
initrd:使用RAM磁碟
5. 套件管理
Red Hat套件管理器
Yum:Yellowdog Updater Modified
up2date:Red Hat更新代理
Debian套件管理器
6. Bash Shell和Korn Shell
功能概述
調用Shell
語法
函數
變數
算術表達式
命令歷史
作業控制
命令執行
受限Shell
內建命令(Bash和Korn Shell)
7. 模式匹配
檔名與模式
元字符
按程式列出的元字符
搜尋示例
8. Emacs編輯器
概念概述
命令行語法
按組的命令摘要
按鍵的命令摘要
按名稱的命令摘要
9. vi、ex和vim編輯器
概念概述
命令行語法
vi操作回顧
vi命令
vi配置
ex基礎
ex命令的字母順序摘要
10. sed編輯器
概念概述
命令行語法
sed命令的語法
sed命令的組摘要
sed命令的字母順序摘要
11. gawk程式語言
概念概述
命令行語法
模式和程序
內建變數
運算符
變數和陣列賦值
用戶定義函數
gawk特有功能
實現限制
awk函數和命令的組列表
awk函數和命令的字母順序摘要
源代碼
12. 源代碼管理:概述
介紹和術語
使用模型
源代碼管理系統
其他源代碼管理系統
13. 併發版本系統(CVS)
概念概述
命令行語法和選項
點檔
環境變數
關鍵字和關鍵字模式
日期
CVSROOT變數
命令的字母順序摘要
14. Subversion版本控制系統
概念概述
獲取Subversion
使用Subversion:快速導覽
Subversion命令行客戶端:svn
倉庫管理:svnadmin
檢查倉庫:svnlook
提供遠端訪問:svnserve
其他Subversion組件
索引