General Relativity: An Introduction for Physicists
暫譯: 廣義相對論:物理學家的入門指南

M. P. Hobson, G. P. Efstathiou, A. N. Lasenby

  • 出版商: Cambridge
  • 出版日期: 2006-03-27
  • 售價: $3,690
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,506
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 592
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 0521829518
  • ISBN-13: 9780521829519
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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  • General Relativity: An Introduction for Physicists provides a clear mathematical introduction to Einstein's theory of general relativity. It presents a wide range of applications of the theory, concentrating on its physical consequences. After reviewing the basic concepts, the authors present a clear and intuitive discussion of the mathematical background, including the necessary tools of tensor calculus and differential geometry. These tools are then used to develop the topic of special relativity and to discuss electromagnetism in Minkowski spacetime. Gravitation as spacetime curvature is then introduced and the field equations of general relativity derived. After applying the theory to a wide range of physical situations, the book concludes with a brief discussion of classical field theory and the derivation of general relativity from a variational principle. Written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, this approachable textbook contains over 300 exercises to illuminate and extend the discussion in the text.


    • Clear introduction to the mathematical background to general relativity


    • A discussion of a wide range of physical applications of the theory


    • Self-contained accounts of cosmology and the creation of structure in the universe, and of classical field theory


    • Includes 368 exercises to help students grasp material

 

Table of Contents

1. The spacetime of special relativity

2. Manifolds and coordinates

3. Vector calculus on manifolds

4. Tensor calculus on manifolds

5. Special relativity revisited

6. Electromagnetism

7. The equivalence principle and spacetime curvature

8. The gravitational field equations

9. The Schwarzschild geometry

10. Experimental tests of general relativity

11. Schwarzschild black holes

12. Further spherically-symmetric geometries

13. The Kerr geometry

14. The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometry

15. Cosmological models

16. Inflationary cosmology

17. Linearised general relativity

18. Gravitational waves

19. A variational approach to general relativity

商品描述(中文翻譯)

**描述**

《廣義相對論:物理學家的入門》提供了對愛因斯坦廣義相對論的清晰數學介紹。它展示了該理論的廣泛應用,重點關注其物理後果。在回顧基本概念後,作者清晰且直觀地討論了數學背景,包括張量微積分和微分幾何的必要工具。這些工具隨後用於發展特殊相對論的主題,並討論在閏科斯基時空中的電磁學。接著介紹了重力作為時空的曲率,並推導出廣義相對論的場方程。在將理論應用於各種物理情況後,本書以對經典場論的簡要討論和從變分原理推導廣義相對論作結。這本適合高年級本科生和研究生的教材包含超過300道練習題,以幫助闡明和擴展文本中的討論。

- 清晰介紹廣義相對論的數學背景
- 討論該理論的廣泛物理應用
- 獨立的宇宙學和宇宙結構形成的說明,以及經典場論
- 包含368道練習題以幫助學生掌握材料

**目錄**

1. 特殊相對論的時空
2. 流形與坐標
3. 流形上的向量微積分
4. 流形上的張量微積分
5. 重訪特殊相對論
6. 電磁學
7. 等價原理與時空曲率
8. 重力場方程
9. 史瓦西幾何
10. 廣義相對論的實驗測試
11. 史瓦西黑洞
12. 進一步的球對稱幾何
13. 克爾幾何
14. 弗里德曼-羅伯遜-沃克幾何
15. 宇宙學模型
16. 通脹宇宙學
17. 線性化廣義相對論
18. 重力波
19. 廣義相對論的變分方法