Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer
暫譯: 熱輻射熱傳遞

第七版的這本經典教材概述了熱輻射的基本物理原理，以及量化表面之間和參與介質內輻射傳遞的分析和數值技術。這本教科書新增了有關表面特性、電磁理論、粒子的散射和吸收以及近場輻射傳遞的擴展章節，並強調了與熱力學原理的更廣泛聯繫。逆分析和蒙地卡羅方法的章節已增強和更新，以反映當前的研究發展，並新增了有關製造、可再生能源、氣候變化、建築能源效率和生物醫學應用的材料。

特色：

- 提供對封閉空間內輻射傳遞和輻射交換的全面處理。
- 涵蓋表面和氣體介質的特性，以及輻射傳遞方程的發展和解決方案。
- 包括對逆方法、電磁理論、蒙地卡羅方法以及粒子的散射和吸收的擴展覆蓋。
- 特別擴展了近場輻射傳遞理論及其應用的內容。
- 討論電磁波理論及其在熱輻射傳遞中的應用。

這本教科書非常適合參與工程課程中輻射熱傳遞的第一年或高級研究生課程/模組的教授和學生。此外，從事熱傳遞、能源工程、航空航天和核技術的專業工程師、科學家和研究人員將會發現這是一本寶貴的專業資源。

超過350個表面配置因子可在線獲得，許多具有在線計算功能。在線附錄提供有關燃燒、多孔介質中的輻射、數值方法以及該領域歷史上重要人物的傳記等相關領域的信息。為採用該教材的教師提供了解決方案手冊。

John R. (Jack) Howell received his academic degrees from Case Western Reserve University (then　Case Institute of Technology), Cleveland, Ohio. He began his engineering career as a researcher at NASA Lewis (now Glenn) Research Center (1961-1968) and then took academic positions at the University of Houston (1978-1988) and the University of Texas at Austin, where he remained until retirement in 2012. He is presently Ernest Cockrell, Jr., Memorial Chair Emeritus. He pioneered the use of the Monte Carlo method for the analysis of radiative heat transfer in complex systems that contain absorbing, emitting, and scattering media. Jack has concentrated his research on computational techniques for radiative transfer and combined-mode problems for over 60 years. Recently, he has adapted inverse solution techniques to combined-mode problems and to radiation at the nanoscale. His awards in heat transfer include the ASME/AIChE Max Jakob Medal (1998), ASME Heat Transfer Memorial Award (1991), AIAA Thermophysics Award (1990), the Poynting Award from JQSRT (2013) and the 2018 International Center for Heat and Mass Transfer Luikov Medal. He is an elected member of the U.S. National Academy of Engineering (2005) and a foreign member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1999). He is an Honorary Fellow of the American Society of Mechanical Engineering (ASME).

M. Pinar Mengüç completed his BSc and MS in mechanical engineering from the Middle East Technical University (METU) in Ankara, Turkey. He earned his PhD in mechanical engineering from Purdue University in 1985. He joined the faculty at the University of Kentucky the same year and was promoted to the ranks of associate and full professor in 1988 and 1993, respectively. In 2008, he was named an Engineering Alumni Association professor. Later that year, he joined Özyegin University in Istanbul as the founding head of the Mechanical Engineering Department. In 2009 he established the Center for Energy, Environment, and Economy (CEEE), which he still directs. He is currently one of the three editors-in-chief of the Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer and an editor of Physics Open. He has organized several conferences, including five international symposia on radiative transfer as the chair or co-chair. His research expertise includes radiative transfer in multidimensional geometries, light scattering-based particle characterization and diagnostic systems, nanoscale transport phenomena, near-field radiative transfer, applied optics, and sustainable energy and its applications to buildings and cities. He has guided more than 60 MS and PhD students and postdoctoral fellows both in the United States and in Turkey and has six assigned and two pending patents. He is the co-author of more than 150 journal papers, more than 200 conference papers, two books, and several book chapters. He was the co-owner of a start-up company on particle characterization and served as the director of the Nanoscale Engineering Certificate Program at the University of Kentucky. He has been the Turkish delegate to the European Framework programs (FP-7 and Horizon 2020) on energy-related topics and a Turkish delegate to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP). He is a fellow of both the ASME and ICHMT and received the ASME Heat Transfer Memorial Award in 2018. He was elected to the Science Academy, Turkey, in 2017, and currently serves on its executive committee.

Kyle J. Daun received his BSc from the University of Manitoba (1997), his MASc from the University of Waterloo (1999), and his PhD from the University of Texas at Austin (2003). From 2004 to 2007, he worked at the National Research Council Canada as a Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada postdoctoral fellow and later as a research officer. While at NRC, he investigated radiation heat transfer in solid oxide fuel cells and helped develop and improve laser-based combustion diagnostics. In 2007, he returned to the University of Waterloo, where he is now a Professor in the Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering. Professor Daun's research interests include inverse problems in radiative transfer, laser-based combustion diagnostics, nanoscale transport phenomena, and heat transfer in manufacturing. He has published over 250 contributions, including 90 refereed journal papers. Professor Daun is a fellow of the Humboldt Foundation, a DFG Mercator Fellow, and a Fellow of the American Society of Mechanical Engineering. In 2010, he received the JQSRT Ray Viskanta Young Scientist Award.

Robert Siegel (1927 - 2017) received his ScD in mechanical engineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1953. For two years, he worked at General Electric Co. in the Heat Transfer Consulting Office analyzing the heat transfer characteristics of the Seawolf submarine nuclear reactor. He joined NASA in 1955 and was a senior research scientist at the Lewis/Glenn Research Center, where he researched in heat transfer for more than 50 years until he retired in 1999. Apart from his work in thermal radiation, he studied reduced gravity effects on heat transfer, and developed the first counterweighted drop tower in the late 1950s. His pioneering work on reduced gravity effects, particularly its effect on nucleate and film boiling, led to design of the Glenn Zero Gravity Research Facility, built in 1966 and now a National Historic Test Facility. Dr. Siegel was inducted into the inaugural class of the NASA Glenn Research Center Hall of Fame in 2015 as one of the NASA "Giants of Heat Transfer." He wrote some 150 technical papers and gave graduate heat transfer courses as an adjunct professor at three universities. He was a fellow of the American Society of Mechanical Engineering (ASME) and the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA). He received the ASME Heat Transfer Memorial Award in 1970, the NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Award in 1986, both the Space Act Award and the AIAA Thermophysics Award in 1993, and the ASME/AIChE Max Jacob Memorial Award in 1996. Dr. Siegel passed away in September 2017.

約翰·R·（傑克）霍威爾於俄亥俄州克里夫蘭的凱斯西儲大學（當時為凱斯科技學院）獲得學位。他的工程職業生涯始於1961年至1968年在NASA路易斯（現為格倫）研究中心擔任研究員，隨後在休士頓大學（1978-1988）和德克薩斯大學奧斯汀分校擔任教職，直到2012年退休。他目前是厄尼斯特·科克雷爾（Ernest Cockrell, Jr.）紀念講座名譽教授。他開創性地使用蒙地卡羅方法分析包含吸收、發射和散射介質的複雜系統中的輻射熱傳遞。傑克在輻射傳遞和聯合模式問題的計算技術研究上專注了超過60年。最近，他將反向解技術應用於聯合模式問題和納米尺度的輻射。他在熱傳遞方面的獎項包括ASME/AIChE馬克斯·雅各布獎（1998）、ASME熱傳遞紀念獎（1991）、AIAA熱物理獎（1990）、JQSRT的波因廷獎（2013）以及2018年國際熱質傳遞中心的盧伊科夫獎。他是美國國家工程院的當選成員（2005）和俄羅斯科學院的外籍成員（1999）。他是美國機械工程學會（ASME）的榮譽會士。

M. Pinar Mengüç於土耳其安卡拉的中東科技大學（METU）獲得機械工程學士和碩士學位。他於1985年在普渡大學獲得機械工程博士學位。同年，他加入肯塔基大學的教職，並於1988年和1993年分別晉升為副教授和正教授。2008年，他被任命為工程校友協會教授。當年晚些時候，他加入伊斯坦堡的厄齊根大學，擔任機械工程系的創系主任。2009年，他成立了能源、環境與經濟中心（CEEE），並至今仍擔任主任。他目前是定量光譜學與輻射傳遞期刊的三位主編之一，以及物理開放期刊的編輯。他組織了多個會議，包括五場輻射傳遞的國際研討會，擔任主席或共同主席。他的研究專長包括多維幾何中的輻射傳遞、基於光散射的顆粒特徵化和診斷系統、納米尺度的傳輸現象、近場輻射傳遞、應用光學以及可持續能源及其在建築和城市中的應用。他指導了超過60名碩士和博士生及博士後研究員，並擁有六項已授權和兩項待定專利。他是超過150篇期刊論文、200多篇會議論文、兩本書和幾個書章的共同作者。他曾是顆粒特徵化初創公司的共同擁有者，並擔任肯塔基大學納米工程證書課程的主任。他曾是土耳其在與能源相關的歐洲框架計劃（FP-7和Horizon 2020）的代表，以及土耳其在聯合國氣候變化框架公約（COP）的代表。他是ASME和ICHMT的會士，並於2018年獲得ASME熱傳遞紀念獎。他於2017年當選土耳其科學院成員，並目前擔任其執行委員會成員。

Kyle J. Daun於1997年獲得曼尼托巴大學的學士學位，1999年獲得滑鐵盧大學的碩士學位，2003年獲得德克薩斯大學奧斯汀分校的博士學位。2004年至2007年，他在加拿大國家研究委員會擔任自然科學與工程研究委員會的博士後研究員，後來擔任研究官。在NRC期間，他研究固體氧化物燃料電池中的輻射熱傳遞，並幫助開發和改進基於激光的燃燒診斷技術。2007年，他回到滑鐵盧大學，現在是機械與機電工程系的教授。Daun教授的研究興趣包括輻射傳遞中的反向問題、基於激光的燃燒診斷、納米尺度的傳輸現象以及製造中的熱傳遞。他已發表超過250篇貢獻，包括90篇經過審核的期刊論文。Daun教授是洪堡基金會的會士、DFG梅卡托會士以及美國機械工程學會的會士。2010年，他獲得JQSRT雷·維斯坎塔青年科學家獎。

羅伯特·西格爾（1927 - 2017）於1953年在麻省理工學院獲得機械工程的科學博士學位。兩年來，他在通用電氣公司熱傳遞顧問辦公室工作，分析海狼級潛艇核反應堆的熱傳遞特性。他於1955年加入NASA，並在路易斯/格倫研究中心擔任高級研究科學家，從事熱傳遞研究超過50年，直到1999年退休。除了在熱輻射方面的工作外，他還研究了減重對熱傳遞的影響，並在1950年代末開發了第一個平衡重力的降落塔。他在減重效應方面的開創性工作，特別是對核化和薄膜沸騰的影響，導致了1966年建造的格倫零重力研究設施的設計，該設施現在是一個國家歷史測試設施。西格爾博士於2015年被納入NASA格倫研究中心名人堂的首屆班級，成為NASA“熱傳遞的巨人”之一。他撰寫了約150篇技術論文，並在三所大學擔任兼職教授教授研究生熱傳遞課程。他是美國機械工程學會（ASME）和美國航空航天學會（AIAA）的會士。他於1970年獲得ASME熱傳遞紀念獎，1986年獲得NASA卓越科學成就獎，1993年獲得太空法獎和AIAA熱物理獎，以及1996年獲得ASME/AIChE馬克斯·雅各布紀念獎。西格爾博士於2017年9月去世。