Protocol Politics: The Globalization of Internet Governance (Information Revolution and Global Politics)
暫譯: 協議政治:網際網路治理的全球化(資訊革命與全球政治)
Laura DeNardis
- 出版商: MIT
- 出版日期: 2014-08-29
- 售價: $700
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $665
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 288
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 0262526751
- ISBN-13: 9780262526753
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商品描述
The Internet has reached a critical point. The world is running out of Internet addresses. There is a finite supply of approximately 4.3 billion Internet Protocol (IP) addresses--the unique binary numbers required for every exchange of information over the Internet--within the Internet's prevailing technical architecture (IPv4). In the 1990s the Internet standards community selected a new protocol (IPv6) that would expand the number of Internet addresses exponentially--to 340 undecillion addresses. Despite a decade of predictions about imminent global conversion, IPv6 adoption has barely begun.
Protocol Politics examines what's at stake politically, economically, and technically in the selection and adoption of a new Internet protocol. Laura DeNardis's key insight is that protocols are political. IPv6 intersects with provocative topics including Internet civil liberties, US military objectives, globalization, institutional power struggles, and the promise of global democratic freedoms. DeNardis offers recommendations for Internet standards governance, based not only on technical concerns but on principles of openness and transparency, and examines the global implications of looming Internet address scarcity versus the slow deployment of the new protocol designed to solve this problem.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
網際網路已達到一個關鍵點。世界正面臨網際網路地址的枯竭。根據目前的技術架構(IPv4),網際網路的唯一二進位數字——每次在網際網路上交換資訊所需的網際網路協定(IP)地址——的供應量有限,約為43億個。在1990年代,網際網路標準社群選擇了一種新協定(IPv6),這將使網際網路地址的數量呈指數增長,達到340無窮大(undecillion)個地址。儘管有十年的預測顯示全球轉換即將到來,但IPv6的採用幾乎剛剛開始。
《協定政治》(Protocol Politics)探討了在選擇和採用新網際網路協定時,政治、經濟和技術方面的利害關係。Laura DeNardis的關鍵見解是,協定是政治性的。IPv6與一些引人注目的主題交叉,包括網際網路公民自由、美國軍事目標、全球化、機構權力鬥爭以及全球民主自由的承諾。DeNardis針對網際網路標準治理提出建議,這些建議不僅基於技術考量,還基於開放性和透明性的原則,並檢視即將到來的網際網路地址稀缺性與旨在解決此問題的新協定緩慢部署之間的全球影響。