Ruling the Root: Internet Governance and the Taming of Cyberspace (Paperback)
暫譯: 掌控根源:網際網路治理與網路空間的馴服 (平裝本)

Milton L Mueller

  • 出版商: MIT
  • 出版日期: 2004-01-30
  • 售價: $1,500
  • 貴賓價: 9.8$1,470
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 328
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0262632985
  • ISBN-13: 9780262632980
  • 相關分類: Web-crawler 網路爬蟲
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商品描述

Description:

In Ruling the Root, Milton Mueller uses the theoretical framework of institutional economics to analyze the global policy and governance problems created by the assignment of Internet domain names and addresses. "The root" is the top of the domain name hierarchy and the Internet address space. It is the only point of centralized control in what is otherwise a distributed and voluntaristic network of networks. Both domain names and IP numbers are valuable resources, and their assignment on a coordinated basis is essential to the technical operation of the Internet. Mueller explains how control of the root is being leveraged to control the Internet itself in such key areas as trademark and copyright protection, surveillance of users, content regulation, and regulation of the domain name supply industry.

Control of the root originally resided in an informally organized technical elite comprised mostly of American computer scientists. As the Internet became commercialized and domain name registration became a profitable business, a six-year struggle over property rights and the control of the root broke out among Internet technologists, business and intellectual property interests, international organizations, national governments, and advocates of individual rights. By the late 1990s, it was apparent that only a new international institution could resolve conflicts among the factions in the domain name wars. Mueller recounts the fascinating process that led to the formation of a new international regime around ICANN, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. In the process, he shows how the vaunted freedom and openness of the Internet is being diminished by the institutionalization of the root.

Milton L. Mueller is Associate Professor, Director of the Convergence Center, and Director of the Graduate Program in Telecommunications and Network Management at the School of Information Studies, Syracuse University.

 

Table of Contents:

 

1 Introduction: The Problem of the Root 1
 
I The Root as Resource  
 
2 The Basic Political Economy of Identifiers 15
 
3 The Internet Name and Address Spaces 31
 
4 The Root and Institutional Change: Analytical Framework 57
 
II The Story of the Root  
 
5 Growing the Root 73
 
6 Appropriating the Root: Property Rights Conflicts 105
 
7 The Root in Play 141
 
8 Institutionalizing the Root: The Formation of ICANN 163
 
9 The New Regime 185
 
III Issues and Themes  
 
10 ICANN as Global Regulatory Regime 211
 
11 Global Rights to Names 227
 
12 Property Rights and Institutional Change: Some Musings on Theory 255
 
13 The Taming of the Net 265
 
  Selected Acronyms 269
 
  Notes 273
 
  References 303
 
  Index 311

商品描述(中文翻譯)

**書籍描述:**

在《Ruling the Root》中,Milton Mueller 使用制度經濟學的理論框架來分析因互聯網域名和地址的分配而產生的全球政策與治理問題。「根」是域名層級和互聯網地址空間的頂端。它是這個分散且自願的網絡中唯一的集中控制點。域名和 IP 地址都是寶貴的資源,其協調分配對互聯網的技術運作至關重要。Mueller 解釋了如何利用對根的控制來掌控互聯網本身,涉及商標和版權保護、用戶監控、內容規範以及域名供應行業的監管等關鍵領域。

根的控制最初掌握在一個非正式組織的技術精英手中,這些人主要是美國的計算機科學家。隨著互聯網商業化和域名註冊成為一項盈利業務,互聯網技術專家、商業和知識產權利益、國際組織、國家政府以及個人權利倡導者之間爆發了為期六年的財產權和根控制的鬥爭。到1990年代末,顯然只有一個新的國際機構才能解決域名戰爭中各派系之間的衝突。Mueller 記述了導致 ICANN(互聯網名稱與編號分配公司)形成的新國際體系的迷人過程。在此過程中,他展示了互聯網所宣揚的自由與開放是如何因根的制度化而受到削弱的。

Milton L. Mueller 是雪城大學資訊研究學院的副教授、融合中心主任及電信與網絡管理研究生課程主任。

**目錄:**

1. 引言:根的問題
2. 根作為資源
3. 識別符的基本政治經濟
4. 互聯網名稱和地址空間
5. 根與制度變遷:分析框架
6. 根的故事
7. 擴展根
8. 佔有根:財產權衝突
9. 根的遊戲
10. 制度化根:ICANN的形成
11. 新的體系
12. 問題與主題
13. ICANN作為全球監管體系
14. 名稱的全球權利
15. 財產權與制度變遷:對理論的一些思考
16. 鎮壓網絡
17. 選定縮寫
18. 附註
19. 參考文獻
20. 索引