From Gutenberg to the Global Information Infrastructure: Access to Information in the Networked World (Paperback)
暫譯: 從古騰堡到全球資訊基礎設施:網絡世界中的資訊存取 (平裝本)
Christine L. Borgman
- 出版商: MIT
- 出版日期: 2003-01-24
- 售價: $750
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 344
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 0262523450
- ISBN-13: 9780262523455
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相關分類:
大數據 Big-data、資訊科學、雲端運算
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商品描述
Description:
Will the emerging global information infrastructure (GII) create a revolution in communication equivalent to that wrought by Gutenberg, or will the result be simply the evolutionary adaptation of existing behavior and institutions to new media? Will the GII improve access to information for all? Will it replace libraries and publishers? How can computers and information systems be made easier to use? What are the trade-offs between tailoring information systems to user communities and standardizing them to interconnect with systems designed for other communities, cultures, and languages?
This book takes a close look at these and other questions of technology, behavior, and policy surrounding the GII. Topics covered include the design and use of digital libraries; behavioral and institutional aspects of electronic publishing; the evolving role of libraries; the life cycle of creating, using, and seeking information; and the adoption and adaptation of information technologies. The book takes a human-centered perspective, focusing on how well the GII fits into the daily lives of the people it is supposed to benefit.
Taking a unique holistic approach to information access, the book draws on research and practice in computer science, communications, library and information science, information policy, business, economics, law, political science, sociology, history, education, and archival and museum studies. It explores both domestic and international issues. The author's own empirical research is complemented by extensive literature reviews and analyses.
Christine L. Borgman is Professor and Presidential Chair in Information Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles, and Visiting Professor at Loughborough University, England.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
描述:全球資訊基礎設施(GII)的出現是否會創造出與古騰堡所帶來的通訊革命相當的變革,還是僅僅會是現有行為和機構對新媒體的進化適應?GII是否會改善所有人對資訊的獲取?它會取代圖書館和出版商嗎?如何使電腦和資訊系統更易於使用?在為用戶社群量身定制資訊系統與標準化以便與為其他社群、文化和語言設計的系統互聯之間,存在什麼樣的權衡?
本書深入探討了這些以及其他與GII相關的技術、行為和政策問題。涵蓋的主題包括數位圖書館的設計與使用;電子出版的行為和機構方面;圖書館的演變角色;創建、使用和尋求資訊的生命週期;以及資訊技術的採用與適應。本書採取以人為中心的視角,專注於GII如何融入其應該惠及的人的日常生活。
本書採用獨特的整體方法來探討資訊獲取,並結合了計算機科學、通訊、圖書與資訊科學、資訊政策、商業、經濟學、法律、政治學、社會學、歷史、教育以及檔案和博物館研究的研究與實踐。它探討了國內和國際問題。作者自己的實證研究得到了廣泛文獻回顧和分析的補充。
Christine L. Borgman是加州大學洛杉磯分校資訊研究的教授及總統講座教授,並且是英國拉夫堡大學的訪問教授。