Scholarship in the Digital Age: Information, Infrastructure, and the Internet
暫譯: 數位時代的學術研究:資訊、基礎設施與網際網路

Christine L. Borgman

  • 出版商: MIT
  • 出版日期: 2007-10-01
  • 售價: $1,230
  • 貴賓價: 9.8$1,205
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 360
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 0262026198
  • ISBN-13: 9780262026192
  • 相關分類: Information-management雲端運算
  • 立即出貨 (庫存 < 4)

商品描述

Description

Scholars in all fields now have access to an unprecedented wealth of online information, tools, and services. The Internet lies at the core of an information infrastructure for distributed, data-intensive, and collaborative research. Although much attention has been paid to the new technologies making this possible, from digitized books to sensor networks, it is the underlying social and policy changes that will have the most lasting effect on the scholarly enterprise. In Scholarship in the Digital Age, Christine Borgman explores the technical, social, legal, and economic aspects of the kind of infrastructure that we should be building for scholarly research in the twenty-first century.

Borgman describes the roles that information technology plays at every stage in the life cycle of a research project and contrasts these new capabilities with the relatively stable system of scholarly communication, which remains based on publishing in journals, books, and conference proceedings. No framework for the impending "data deluge" exists comparable to that for publishing. Analyzing scholarly practices in the sciences, social sciences, and humanities, Borgman compares each discipline's approach to infrastructure issues. In the process, she challenges the many stakeholders in the scholarly infrastructure--scholars, publishers, libraries, funding agencies, and others--to look beyond their own domains to address the interaction of technical, legal, economic, social, political, and disciplinary concerns. Scholarship in the Digital Age will provoke a stimulating conversation among all who depend on a rich and robust scholarly environment.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

**描述**

各領域的學者現在可以接觸到前所未有的在線資訊、工具和服務。互聯網是分散式、數據密集型和協作研究的信息基礎設施的核心。儘管許多新技術(從數位化書籍到感測器網絡)使這一切成為可能,但對學術事業影響最深遠的,將是潛在的社會和政策變革。在《數位時代的學術研究》中,Christine Borgman 探討了我們應該為二十一世紀的學術研究建立的基礎設施的技術、社會、法律和經濟方面。

Borgman 描述了信息技術在研究項目生命週期每個階段所扮演的角色,並將這些新能力與相對穩定的學術交流系統進行對比,後者仍然基於期刊、書籍和會議論文的出版。針對即將到來的「數據洪流」,目前並不存在與出版相當的框架。Borgman 分析了科學、社會科學和人文學科的學術實踐,並比較了各學科在基礎設施問題上的不同方法。在此過程中,她挑戰學術基礎設施中的許多利益相關者——學者、出版商、圖書館、資助機構等——超越自身領域,來解決技術、法律、經濟、社會、政治和學科關注之間的互動。《數位時代的學術研究》將引發所有依賴豐富而強健的學術環境的人的激烈討論。

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