Greening through IT: Information Technology for Environmental Sustainability (MIT Press)
暫譯: 透過資訊科技實現綠色化:環境永續的資訊科技 (麻省理工學院出版社)
Bill Tomlinson
- 出版商: MIT
- 出版日期: 2012-02-17
- 售價: $700
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $665
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 224
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 0262517507
- ISBN-13: 9780262517508
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商品描述
Environmental issues often span long periods of time, far-flung areas, and labyrinthine layers of complexity. In Greening through IT, Bill Tomlinson investigates how the tools and techniques of information technology (IT) can help us tackle environmental problems at such vast scales. Tomlinson describes theoretical, technological, and social aspects of a growing interdisciplinary approach to sustainability, "Green IT," offering both a human-centered framework for understanding Green IT systems and specific examples and case studies of Green IT in action. Tomlinson descrobes many efforts toward sustainability supported by IT--from fishers in India who maximized the sales potential of their catch by coordinating their activities with mobile phones to the installation of smart meters that optimize electricity use in California households--and offers three detailed studies of specific research projects that he and his colleagues have undertaken: EcoRaft, an interactive museum exhibit to help children learn principles of restoration ecology; Trackulous, a set of web-based tools with which people can chart their own environmental behavior; and GreenScanner, an online system that provides access to environmental-impact reports about consumer products. Taken together, these examples illustrate the significant environmental benefits that innovations in information technology can enable.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
環境問題往往涉及長時間的影響、遙遠的地區以及錯綜複雜的層面。在《Greening through IT》中,比爾·湯姆林森(Bill Tomlinson)探討了資訊科技(IT)的工具和技術如何幫助我們在如此廣泛的範圍內解決環境問題。湯姆林森描述了一種日益增長的跨學科可持續性方法的理論、技術和社會層面,即「綠色IT」(Green IT),提供了一個以人為中心的框架來理解綠色IT系統,並舉出具體的例子和案例研究,展示綠色IT的實踐。湯姆林森描述了許多由IT支持的可持續性努力——從印度的漁民利用手機協調活動以最大化捕獲物的銷售潛力,到加州家庭安裝的智能電表以優化電力使用——並提供了三個他和同事所進行的具體研究項目的詳細研究:EcoRaft,一個互動式博物館展覽,幫助孩子們學習恢復生態學的原則;Trackulous,一套基於網路的工具,讓人們可以記錄自己的環境行為;以及GreenScanner,一個提供消費產品環境影響報告的線上系統。這些例子共同展示了資訊科技創新所能帶來的顯著環境效益。