The Evolving Animal Orchestra: In Search of What Makes Us Musical
暫譯: 演變中的動物樂團:探索使我們具音樂性的因素

Honing, Henkjan, MacDonald, Sherry

  • 出版商: Summit Valley Press
  • 出版日期: 2019-03-05
  • 售價: $1,360
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,292
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 160
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 026203932X
  • ISBN-13: 9780262039321
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

A music researcher's quest to discover other musical species.

Even those of us who can't play a musical instrument or lack a sense of rhythm can perceive and enjoy music. Research shows that all humans possess the trait of musicality. We are a musical species--but are we the only musical species? Is our musical predisposition unique, like our linguistic ability? In The Evolving Animal Orchestra, Henkjan Honing embarks upon a quest to discover if humans share the trait of musicality with other animals.

Charles Darwin believed that musicality was a capacity of all animals, human and nonhuman, with a clear biological basis. Taking this as his starting point, Honing--a music cognition researcher--visits a series of biological research centers to observe the ways that animals respond to music. He has studied scientists' accounts of Snowball, the cockatoo who could dance to a musical beat, and of Ronan, the sea lion, who was trained to move her head to a beat. Now Honing will be able to make his own observations.

Honing tests a rhesus monkey for beat perception via an EEG; performs a listening experiment with zebra finches; considers why birds sing, and if they intend their songs to be musical; explains why many animals have perfect pitch; and watches marine mammals respond to sounds. He reports on the unforeseen twists and turns, doubts, and oversights that are a part of any scientific research--and which point to as many questions as answers. But, as he shows us, science is closing in on the biological and evolutionary source of our musicality.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

音樂研究者探索其他音樂物種的旅程。

即使是那些無法演奏樂器或缺乏節奏感的人,也能感知並享受音樂。研究顯示,所有人類都擁有音樂性這一特徵。我們是一個音樂物種——但我們是唯一的音樂物種嗎?我們的音樂傾向是否獨特,就像我們的語言能力一樣?在The Evolving Animal Orchestra中,Henkjan Honing 開始了一段探索之旅,試圖發現人類是否與其他動物共享音樂性這一特徵。

查爾斯·達爾文認為,音樂性是所有動物(包括人類和非人類)的一種能力,並且有明確的生物學基礎。以此為起點,音樂認知研究者Honing 造訪了一系列生物研究中心,觀察動物對音樂的反應方式。他研究了科學家對雪球(Snowball)這隻能隨音樂節拍跳舞的鳳頭鸚鵡,以及羅南(Ronan)這隻被訓練能隨節拍搖頭的海獅的描述。現在,Honing 將能夠進行自己的觀察。

Honing 通過腦電圖(EEG)測試一隻猕猴的節拍感知;與斑馬雀進行聽覺實驗;考慮鳥類為何唱歌,以及它們是否意圖讓其歌曲具有音樂性;解釋為何許多動物擁有完美音高;並觀察海洋哺乳動物對聲音的反應。他報告了任何科學研究中不可預見的曲折、懷疑和疏漏——這些都指向了與答案一樣多的問題。但正如他所展示的,科學正在逐步接近我們音樂性的生物學和進化來源。