Differential and Integral Equations (Paperback)
暫譯: 微分與積分方程 (平裝本)
Peter Collins
- 出版商: Oxford University
- 出版日期: 2006-10-05
- 售價: $1,150
- 貴賓價: 9.8 折 $1,127
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 392
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 0199297894
- ISBN-13: 9780199297894
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商品描述
Differential and integral equations involve important mathematical techniques, and as such will be encountered by mathematicians, and physical and social scientists, in their undergraduate courses. This text provides a clear, comprehensive guide to first- and second-order ordinary and partial differential equations, whilst introducing important and useful basic material on integral equations. Readers will encounter detailed discussion of the wave, heat and Laplace equations, of Green's functions and their application to the Sturm-Liouville equation, and how to use series solutions, transform methods and phase-plane analysis. The calculus of variations will take them further into the world of applied analysis.
Providing a wealth of techniques, but yet satisfying the needs of the pure mathematician, and with numerous carefully worked examples and exercises, the text is ideal for any undergraduate with basic calculus to gain a thorough grounding in 'analysis for applications'.
Table of Contents
PrefaceHow to use this bookPrerequisites1. Integral equations and Picard's method2. Existence and uniqueness3. The homogeneous linear equation and Wronskians4. The non-homogeneous linear equation: Variations of parameters and Green's functions5. First-order partial differential equations6. Second-order partial differential equations7. The diffusion and wave equations and the equation of Laplace8. The Fredholm alternative9. Hilbert-Schmidt theory10. Iterative methods and Neumann series11. The calculus of variations12. The Sturm-Liouville equation13. Series solutions14. Transform methods15. Phase-plane analysisAppendix: The solution of some elementary ordinary differential equationsBibliographyIndex
商品描述(中文翻譯)
描述
微分方程和積分方程涉及重要的數學技術,因此數學家以及物理和社會科學家在其本科課程中會遇到這些內容。本書提供了一個清晰、全面的指南,涵蓋一階和二階的常微分方程及偏微分方程,同時介紹了有關積分方程的重要且有用的基本材料。讀者將會詳細討論波方程、熱方程和拉普拉斯方程,格林函數及其在斯圖姆-柳維爾方程中的應用,以及如何使用級數解、變換方法和相平面分析。變分法將引導他們進一步探索應用分析的世界。
本書提供了豐富的技術,但同時滿足純數學家的需求,並包含大量精心設計的例子和練習,對於任何具備基本微積分的本科生來說,都是獲得「應用分析」扎實基礎的理想選擇。
目錄
前言
如何使用本書
先決條件
1. 積分方程和皮卡德方法
2. 存在性和唯一性
3. 齊次線性方程和沃朗斯基行列式
4. 非齊次線性方程:參數變化和格林函數
5. 一階偏微分方程
6. 二階偏微分方程
7. 擴散方程、波方程和拉普拉斯方程
8. 弗雷德霍姆替代
9. 希爾伯特-施密特理論
10. 迭代方法和諾伊曼級數
11. 變分法
12. 斯圖姆-柳維爾方程
13. 級數解
14. 變換方法
15. 相平面分析
附錄:一些初等常微分方程的解
參考文獻
索引