Semi-quantitative Approaches for Landslide Assessment and Prediction (Springer Natural Hazards)
暫譯: 半定量方法於滑坡評估與預測的應用 (Springer 自然災害)
Sujit Mandal, Ramkrishna Maiti
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2014-11-26
- 售價: $4,480
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $4,256
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 292
- 裝訂: Hardcover
- ISBN: 9812871454
- ISBN-13: 9789812871459
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商品描述
In the present authors attempted to have a clear insight into the interworking of geotectonic, geomorphic, hydrologic and anthropogenic factors leading to landslide in the Shiv khola Watershed, the most worst affected region of Darjiling Himalaya. This book includes the parameters responsible for landslide events in mountainous areas. It provides knowledge and understanding to the local people, planners, and policy makers about the causes and consequences of landslides as well as provides a suitable method to mitigate the landslips. The book deals with the role of land, water and soil in landslide phenomena. These three attributes have been described in terms of critical rainfall, critical slope, critical height and changes and development of drainage network in landslides. Mitigations and site-specific management options are evaluated considering the roles of local govt., community and other organizations in both pre-slide and post-slide periods. Various scientific methods have been used to assess the landslides that will bring about tremendous help to researchers in the field. In particular, Researchers in Mountain Geomorphology and Geological and Geographical Society will get tremendous help from some topics such as 1-D slope stability model, SCS Curve Number Technique, Assessment of morphological parameters, application of RS & GIS, Application of Analytical Hierarchy Process. Semi-quantitative approach is followed for understanding spatial distribution of cohesion, friction angle slope, lithology and lineaments, drainage, upslope contributing area, land use and land cover types etc. This book also reveals some techniques and models for initiating slope instability.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
在本書中,作者試圖清楚了解影響西夫科拉流域(Shiv khola Watershed)滑坡的地質構造、地貌、水文和人為因素的相互作用,該地區是達爾吉靈喜馬拉雅山最受影響的地區。本書包括導致山區滑坡事件的參數,並為當地居民、規劃者和政策制定者提供有關滑坡原因和後果的知識與理解,同時提供適當的方法來減輕滑坡的影響。本書探討了土地、水和土壤在滑坡現象中的作用。這三個屬性以關鍵降雨量、關鍵坡度、關鍵高度以及滑坡中排水網絡的變化和發展進行描述。考慮到地方政府、社區和其他組織在滑坡前後的角色,評估了減緩措施和特定地點的管理選項。使用了各種科學方法來評估滑坡,這將對該領域的研究人員帶來巨大的幫助。特別是,山地地貌學和地質與地理學會的研究人員將從一些主題中獲得巨大的幫助,例如一維坡穩定模型(1-D slope stability model)、SCS曲線數技術(SCS Curve Number Technique)、形態參數評估、遙感與地理資訊系統的應用(RS & GIS)、層級分析法的應用(Analytical Hierarchy Process)。本書採用半定量方法來理解凝聚力、摩擦角坡度、岩性和地形特徵、排水、上坡貢獻區域、土地使用和土地覆蓋類型等的空間分佈。本書還揭示了一些啟動坡不穩定性的技術和模型。