Towards Engineering Free/Libre Open Source Software (Floss) Ecosystems for Impact and Sustainability: Communications of Nii Shonan Meetings
暫譯: 邁向自由/開放原始碼軟體（Floss）生態系統的工程：Nii Shonan 會議通訊
Fitzgerald, Brian, Mockus, Audris, Zhou, Minghui
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2019-07-16
- 售價: $6,400
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $6,080
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 156
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 9811370982
- ISBN-13: 9789811370984
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相關主題
商品描述
Free/libre open source software (FLOSS) ecosystems such as Linux have had a tremendous impact on computing and society and have captured the attention of businesses, researchers, and policy makers. Research on FLOSS has been ongoing for almost two decades. From an economic perspective, the most common topics involve motivation and organization. As commercial participation in FLOSS has become common, the question of how to combine FLOSS practice with commercial practice has been the subject of research, particularly with a view to understanding how to ensure sustainability of the ecosystem.
This book is based on a Shonan meeting on FLOSS ecosystem sustainability held in June 2017. The meeting brought together a blend of established and young researchers who were actively studying the FLOSS phenomenon. These researchers were drawn from a variety of disciplines including software engineering, human computer interaction, information systems, computer-supported cooperative work, data mining, cognitive science, psychology, operations research, and management. Industry practitioners who were active in the FLOSS space also participated. This book presents the results of discussion on fundamental questions related to the impact and sustainability of FLOSS ecosystems, including:
- How does an ecosystem form? How do different stakeholders work together to form a community that develops and maintains valuable and freely available software, and how does an ecosystem with millions of repositories and developers operate given the lack of centralized planning?
- How does an ecosystem evolve in response to the environment as technology and needs evolve over time?
- How do newcomers learn the protocols and practices of an ecosystem? How would they sustain the ecosystem? What is the relationship between people and ecosystem sustainability?商品描述(中文翻譯)
自由/開放原始碼軟體（FLOSS）生態系統，如 Linux，對計算和社會產生了巨大的影響，並引起了企業、研究人員和政策制定者的關注。對 FLOSS 的研究已持續近二十年。從經濟的角度來看，最常見的主題涉及動機和組織。隨著商業參與 FLOSS 變得普遍，如何將 FLOSS 實踐與商業實踐結合的問題成為研究的主題，特別是為了理解如何確保生態系統的可持續性。
本書基於 2017 年 6 月舉行的 Shonan 會議，該會議專注於 FLOSS 生態系統的可持續性。會議聚集了一群既有經驗又年輕的研究人員，他們積極研究 FLOSS 現象。這些研究人員來自多個學科，包括軟體工程、人機互動、資訊系統、計算機支援的協作工作、資料探勘、認知科學、心理學、運籌學和管理學。活躍於 FLOSS 領域的業界從業者也參加了此次會議。本書呈現了關於 FLOSS 生態系統影響和可持續性相關基本問題的討論結果，包括：
- 生態系統是如何形成的？不同的利益相關者如何協同合作，形成一個開發和維護有價值且免費可用軟體的社群？在缺乏集中規劃的情況下，擁有數百萬個資料庫和開發者的生態系統是如何運作的？
- 隨著技術和需求隨時間演變，生態系統如何對環境做出反應而演變？
- 新來者如何學習生態系統的協議和實踐？他們將如何維持生態系統？人與生態系統可持續性之間的關係是什麼？
作者簡介
Brian Fitzgerald is the director of Lero, the Irish Software Research Centre. He holds the Frederick Krehbiel II Professorship in Innovation in Business and Technology at the University of Limerick, Ireland. His research focuses on software development, encompassing open source, agile, lean, continuous software engineering, and global software development.
Audris Mockus is the Ericsson-Harlan D. Mills Chair Professor of Digital Archeology and Evidence Engineering in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Tennessee. His research interests include software engineering, open source, operational data, statistics, and optimization.
Minghui Zhou is a professor in the Institute of Software at Peking University. Her research interests include software engineering, open source, and mining software repositories.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
布萊恩·費茲傑拉德（Brian Fitzgerald）是愛爾蘭軟體研究中心 Lero 的主任。他在愛爾蘭利默里克大學擔任商業與技術創新的弗雷德里克·克雷比爾二世教授（Frederick Krehbiel II Professorship）。他的研究專注於軟體開發，涵蓋開源、敏捷、精實、持續軟體工程以及全球軟體開發。
奧德里斯·莫克斯（Audris Mockus）是田納西大學電機工程與計算機科學系的愛立信-哈蘭·D·米爾斯數位考古學與證據工程講座教授（Ericsson-Harlan D. Mills Chair Professor of Digital Archeology and Evidence Engineering）。他的研究興趣包括軟體工程、開源、操作數據、統計學和優化。
周明輝（Minghui Zhou）是北京大學軟體研究所的教授。她的研究興趣包括軟體工程、開源以及軟體庫的挖掘。
