Spin Glass Theory and Far Beyond: Replica Symmetry Breaking After 40 Years
暫譯: 自旋玻璃理論及其更遠的探索:40年後的複製對稱破缺

Charbonneau, Patrick, Marinari, Enzo, Parisi, Giorgio

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商品描述

About sixty years ago, the anomalous magnetic response of certain magnetic alloys drew the attention of theoretical physicists. It soon became clear that understanding these systems, now called spin glasses, would give rise to a new branch of statistical physics. As physical materials, spin glasses were found to be as useless as they were exotic. They have nevertheless been recognized as paradigmatic examples of complex systems with applications to problems as diverse as neural networks, amorphous solids, biological molecules, social and economic interactions, information theory and constraint satisfaction problems.


This book presents an encyclopaedic overview of the broad range of these applications. More than 30 contributions are compiled, written by many of the leading researchers who have contributed to these developments over the last few decades. Some timely and cutting-edge applications are also discussed. This collection serves well as an introduction and summary of disordered and glassy systems for advanced undergraduates, graduate students and practitioners interested in the topic.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

約六十年前,某些磁合金的異常磁響應引起了理論物理學家的注意。很快就明白,理解這些系統(現在稱為自旋玻璃)將會催生出一個新的統計物理學分支。作為物理材料,自旋玻璃被發現既無用又奇特。然而,它們仍然被認可為複雜系統的典範例子,並應用於神經網絡、非晶固體、生物分子、社會與經濟互動、信息理論以及約束滿足問題等多樣化的問題。

本書提供了這些應用的廣泛範疇的百科全書式概述。收錄了超過30篇貢獻,這些文章由許多在過去幾十年中對這些發展做出貢獻的領先研究人員撰寫。書中還討論了一些及時且前沿的應用。這本合集對於對該主題感興趣的高年級本科生、研究生和實務工作者來說,作為無序和玻璃系統的介紹和總結非常合適。

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