大數據運維圖解教程
程顯毅、孫麗麗、宋偉
- 出版商: 清華大學
- 出版日期: 2022-08-01
- 定價: $354
- 售價: 8.5 折 $301
- 語言: 簡體中文
- ISBN: 7302614261
- ISBN-13: 9787302614265
-
相關分類:
大數據 Big-data
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目錄大綱
目 錄
第1 章 大數據運維概述
1.1 從大數據說起 ····················································································· 1
1.1.1 大數據產生、影響及挑戰 ······································································ 1
1.1.2 大數據概念、特徵及價值 ····································································· 14
1.1.3 大數據技術、產業及應用 ····································································· 18
1.2 大數據技術生態 ················································································· 24
1.2.1 分佈式集群概述 ················································································· 24
1.2.2 Hadoop 生態系統 ················································································ 30
1.3 大數據運維 ······················································································· 37
第2 章 集群基礎環境搭建與運維
2.1 集群規劃 ·························································································· 41
2.2 虛擬機與Linux ·················································································· 44
2.3 網絡配置與時鐘同步 ··········································································· 55
2.4 免密 ································································································ 60
2.5 JDK 和MySQL 部署 ··········································································· 62
第3 章 分佈式集群Hadoop 運維
3.1 Hadoop 平臺安裝與部署 ····································································· 69
3.1.1 Hadoop 安裝準備 ················································································ 69
3.1.2 Hadoop 安裝與部署 ············································································· 71
3.2 分佈式存儲組件HDFS ········································································ 75
3.2.1 HDFS 結構 ······················································································· 75
3.2.2 HDFS 讀寫原理 ················································································· 83
3.2.3 HDFS 操作與監控 ·············································································· 86
3.3 離線分佈式計算引擎MapReduce ·························································· 90
3.3.1 MapReduce 結構與原理 ········································································ 90
3.3.2 MapReduce 部署與優化 ······································································ 100
3.4 集群資源管理YARN ········································································· 101
3.4.1 YARN 的結構與原理 ········································································· 101
3.4.2 YARN 部署、優化與監控 ··································································· 105
第4 章 分佈式系統協調器Zookeeper
4.1 Zookeeper 結構 ··············································································· 108
IV 大數據運維圖解教程
4.2 Zookeeper 原理 ··············································································· 111
4.3 Zookeeper 部署與優化 ······································································ 117
第5 章 數據採集組件運維
5.1 日誌採集組件Flume ········································································· 121
5.2 數據遷移組件Sqoop ········································································ 128
5.3 發布訂閱消息組件Kafka ··································································· 132
第6 章 數據處理組件運維
6.1 NoSQL 數據庫HBase ······································································ 137
6.1.1 NoSQL ·························································································· 137
6.1.2 HBase 架構與原理 ············································································ 141
6.1.3 HBase 部署與優化 ············································································ 148
6.2 數據倉庫引擎Hive ··········································································· 153
6.2.1 Hive 架構與原理 ·············································································· 154
6.2.2 Hive 部署與優化 ·············································································· 166
6.3 內存計算引擎Spark ········································································· 169
6.3.1 Spark 生態 ······················································································ 169
6.3.2 Spark 架構與原理 ············································································· 173
6.3.3 Spark 部署與優化 ············································································· 179
第7 章 大數據平臺運維工具
7.1 Ambari 大數據環境搭建利器 ······························································ 187
7.1.1 安裝 ······························································································ 187
7.1.2 使用 ······························································································ 192
7.2 Hive SQL 監控系統—Hive Falcon ···················································· 198
7.2.1 安裝 ······························································································ 198
7.2.2 使用 ······························································································ 199
7.3 統一日誌監控系統EKL ····································································· 202
7.3.1 安裝 ······························································································ 202
7.3.2 使用 ······························································································ 207
參考文獻
附錄A Web 監控埠
附錄B 大數據平臺運維任務
附錄C 大數據運維三十六計