Quantum Physics: An Introduction Based on Photons (Undergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics) (量子物理:基於光子的入門(大學物理講義))
A.I Lvovsky
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2018-05-25
- 售價: $2,940
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,793
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 303
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 366256582X
- ISBN-13: 9783662565827
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相關分類:
物理學 Physics、量子 Quantum
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
相關主題
商品描述
This textbook is intended to accompany a two-semester course on quantum mechanics for physics students. Along with the traditional material covered in such a course (states, operators, Schrödinger equation, hydrogen atom), it offers in-depth discussion of the Hilbert space, the nature of measurement, entanglement, and decoherence – concepts that are crucial for the understanding of quantum physics and its relation to the macroscopic world, but rarely covered in entry-level textbooks.
The book uses a mathematically simple physical system – photon polarization – as the visualization tool, permitting the student to see the entangled beauty of the quantum world from the very first pages. The formal concepts of quantum physics are illustrated by examples from the forefront of modern quantum research, such as quantum communication, teleportation and nonlocality.
The author adopts a Socratic pedagogy: The student is guided to develop the machinery of quantum physics independently by solving sets of carefully chosen problems. Detailed solutions are provided.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本教科書旨在配合為物理學生設計的兩學期量子力學課程。除了涵蓋此類課程中的傳統材料(狀態、算符、薛丁格方程、氫原子)外,還深入討論了希爾伯特空間、測量的本質、糾纏和去相干等概念,這些概念對於理解量子物理及其與宏觀世界的關係至關重要,但在入門級教科書中很少涉及。
本書使用一個數學上簡單的物理系統——光子偏振——作為可視化工具,讓學生從一開始就能看到量子世界的糾纏之美。量子物理的正式概念通過現代量子研究的前沿例子來說明,例如量子通信、瞬移和非局域性。
作者採用蘇格拉底式的教學法:引導學生通過解決精心挑選的問題集,獨立發展量子物理的基本工具。書中提供了詳細的解答。