Molecular Quantum Dynamics: From Theory to Applications (Physical Chemistry in Action)
暫譯: 分子量子動力學:從理論到應用(物理化學實踐)
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2014-04-24
- 售價: $5,910
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $5,615
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 273
- 裝訂: Hardcover
- ISBN: 3642452892
- ISBN-13: 9783642452895
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相關分類:
化學 Chemistry、量子 Quantum
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
商品描述
This book focuses on current applications of molecular quantum dynamics. Examples from all main subjects in the field, presented by the internationally renowned experts, illustrate the importance of the domain. Recent success in helping to understand experimental observations in fields like heterogeneous catalysis, photochemistry, reactive scattering, optical spectroscopy, or femto- and attosecond chemistry and spectroscopy underline that nuclear quantum mechanical effects affect many areas of chemical and physical research. In contrast to standard quantum chemistry calculations, where the nuclei are treated classically, molecular quantum dynamics can cover quantum mechanical effects in their motion. Many examples, ranging from fundamental to applied problems, are known today that are impacted by nuclear quantum mechanical effects, including phenomena like tunneling, zero point energy effects, or non-adiabatic transitions. Being important to correctly understand many observations in chemical, organic and biological systems, or for the understanding of molecular spectroscopy, the range of applications covered in this book comprises broad areas of science: from astrophysics and the physics and chemistry of the atmosphere, over elementary processes in chemistry, to biological processes (such as the first steps of photosynthesis or vision). Nevertheless, many researchers refrain from entering this domain. The book "Molecular Quantum Dynamics" offers them an accessible introduction. Although the calculation of large systems still presents a challenge - despite the considerable power of modern computers - new strategies have been developed to extend the studies to systems of increasing size. Such strategies are presented after a brief overview of the historical background. Strong emphasis is put on an educational presentation of the fundamental concepts, so that the reader can inform himself about the most important concepts, like eigenstates, wave packets, quantum mechanical resonances, entanglement, etc. The chosen examples highlight that high-level experiments and theory need to work closely together. This book thus is a must-read both for researchers working experimentally or theoretically in the concerned fields, and generally for anyone interested in the exciting world of molecular quantum dynamics.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
這本書專注於當前的分子量子動力學應用。來自該領域所有主要主題的例子,由國際知名專家呈現,突顯了這一領域的重要性。最近在幫助理解如異質催化、光化學、反應散射、光學光譜學或飛秒和阿秒化學與光譜學等領域的實驗觀察方面的成功,強調了核量子力學效應對許多化學和物理研究領域的影響。與標準量子化學計算中將原子核視為經典處理的情況不同,分子量子動力學能夠涵蓋其運動中的量子力學效應。當今已知許多例子,從基本問題到應用問題,都受到核量子力學效應的影響,包括隧道效應、零點能效應或非絕熱轉變等現象。正確理解化學、有機和生物系統中的許多觀察,或理解分子光譜學,對於這本書所涵蓋的應用範圍至關重要,涵蓋了廣泛的科學領域:從天體物理學和大氣的物理與化學,到化學中的基本過程,再到生物過程(如光合作用的第一步或視覺)。儘管如此,許多研究人員仍然不願進入這一領域。書籍《分子量子動力學》為他們提供了一個易於理解的入門。儘管計算大型系統仍然是一個挑戰——儘管現代計算機的強大能力——但已開發出新策略以擴展研究到日益增大的系統。在簡要概述歷史背景後,將介紹這些策略。強調對基本概念的教育性呈現,以便讀者能夠了解最重要的概念,如本徵態、波包、量子力學共振、糾纏等。所選的例子突顯了高水平實驗和理論需要緊密合作。因此,這本書對於在相關領域進行實驗或理論研究的研究人員,以及對分子量子動力學這一激動人心的世界感興趣的任何人來說,都是必讀之作。