Vegetation of Central Asia and Environs
暫譯: 中亞及其周邊地區的植被

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2019-01-12
  • 售價: $6,780
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$6,441
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 381
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 3319997270
  • ISBN-13: 9783319997278
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

Central Asia is a large and understudied region of varied geography, ranging from the high passes and mountains of Tian Shan, to the vast deserts of Kyzyl Kum, Taklamakan to the grassy treeles steppes.

This region is faced with adverse conditions, as much of the land is too dry or rugged for farming. Additionally, the rich specific and intraspecific diversity of fruit trees and medicinal plants is threatened by overgrazing, oil and mineral extraction, and poaching. Countless species from the approximately 20 ecosystems and 6000 plant taxa are now rare and endangered.

Traditional vegetation studies in this region are far from adequate to handle complex issues such as soil mass movement, soil sodicity and salinity, biodiversity conservation, and grazing management. However, data analysis using a Geographical Information System (GIS) tool provides new insights into the vegetation of this region and opens up new opportunities for long-term sustainable management. While vegetation planning can occur at a property scale, it is often necessary for certain factors, such as salinity, to be dealt with on a regional scale to ensure their effective management. GIS increases the effectiveness and accuracy of vegetation planning in a region. Such regional planning will also greatly increases biodiversity values.

This book systematically explores these issues and discuses new applications and approaches for overcoming these issues, including the application of GIS techniques for sustainable management and planning. Professional researchers as well as students and teachers of agriculture and ecology will find this volume to be an integral resource for studying the vegetation of Central Asia.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

中亞是一個地理多樣且研究不足的廣大區域,從天山的高山和山口,到廣袤的基茲爾庫姆沙漠、塔克拉瑪干沙漠以及草原無樹的草原地帶。這個區域面臨不利的條件,因為大部分土地過於乾燥或崎嶇,不適合農業。此外,果樹和藥用植物的豐富特定及種內多樣性受到過度放牧、石油和礦產開採以及盜獵的威脅。來自約20個生態系統和6000種植物分類的無數物種現在已經變得稀有和瀕危。

該區域的傳統植被研究遠不足以應對土壤質量運動、土壤鹼性和鹽度、生物多樣性保護以及放牧管理等複雜問題。然而,使用地理資訊系統(GIS)工具進行數據分析為該區域的植被提供了新的見解,並為長期可持續管理開啟了新的機會。雖然植被規劃可以在特定地產規模上進行,但某些因素,如鹽度,往往需要在區域規模上處理,以確保其有效管理。GIS提高了該區域植被規劃的有效性和準確性。這種區域規劃也將大大提高生物多樣性價值。

本書系統地探討這些問題,並討論克服這些問題的新應用和方法,包括GIS技術在可持續管理和規劃中的應用。專業研究人員以及農業和生態學的學生和教師將會發現這本書是研究中亞植被的重要資源。