Basic Principles of Topography
暫譯: 地形學基本原則

Markoski, Blagoja

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2019-04-26
  • 售價: $3,860
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,667
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 219
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3319891480
  • ISBN-13: 9783319891484
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

This book gives a comprehensive overview of all relevant elements in topography and their practical application. It elaborates on the classical representation of terrain on maps such as cartographic projections, together with their classification, scale, and geographical elements. It is richly illustrated with photographs, maps and figures, in which the theoretical explanations are clarified.

Readers will become acquainted with the physical characteristics of the ground, i.e. tectonic and erosive shapes, the importance and classification of terrain, genetic (fluvial, abrasive, glacial, karst) and topographic types such as higher (mountains, hills, peaks) and lower terrain (valleys, fields). In addition, the book discusses cartometry and coordinate systems, orientation in space (geographic, topographic, tactical) including by means of maps, instruments and the night sky and elaborates new techniques and technologies such as aerial photogrammetric imagery, global navigation satellite systems and LiDAR.

The book also includes methods for the practical execution of concrete measurement operations, such as determining position and movement on land with maps, compass and azimuth which makes it especially useful for practitioners and professionals, e.g., for landscape planning, military exercises, mountaineering, nature walks etc. As such it offers a valuable guide not only for undergraduate students but also for researchers in the fields of geography, geosciences, geodesy, ecology, forestry and related areas looking for an overview on topography. Uniquely, the book also features an extensive glossary of topographical terms.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書全面概述了地形學中所有相關元素及其實際應用。它詳細闡述了地圖上地形的經典表示方法,如製圖投影,並介紹了其分類、比例尺和地理元素。書中配有豐富的照片、地圖和圖形,以澄清理論解釋。

讀者將熟悉地面的物理特徵,即構造和侵蝕形狀、地形的重要性和分類、基因類型(如河流、磨蝕、冰川、喀斯特)以及地形類型,如高地(山脈、丘陵、峰頂)和低地(山谷、田野)。此外,書中還討論了測圖學和坐標系統、空間定位(地理、地形、戰術),包括通過地圖、儀器和夜空進行的定位,並詳細介紹了新技術和技術,如航空攝影測量影像、全球導航衛星系統和激光雷達(LiDAR)。

本書還包括具體測量操作的實際執行方法,例如使用地圖、指南針和方位角確定地面上的位置和運動,這使其對於從事景觀規劃、軍事演習、登山、自然步道等的實務工作者和專業人士特別有用。因此,它不僅為本科生提供了寶貴的指南,也為地理學、地球科學、測量學、生態學、林學及相關領域的研究人員提供了地形學的概述。獨特的是,這本書還包含了廣泛的地形術語詞彙表。

作者簡介

Blagoja Markoski is full professor at the Institute of Geography of the Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Macedonia. Prof. Markoski has wide experience in teaching and giving tutorials in the fields of cartography, GIS, geography of population and settlements, military geography, informatics, economical geography, regional geography and others.
His main areas of scientific interest include: cartography, thematic mapping, and GIS. He further has expertise in regional geography and different physical-geographical and socio-economic and geographical issues related to cartography.

He has published more than 147 articles in various national and international journals and another 40 papers in proceedings of symposiums and congresses. On scientific events he has presented over 45 scientific papers. He has published four monographs and 53 thematic maps.

Prof. Markoski is author of three college textbooks and has authorized three scripts, one High School textbook and three textbooks for Elementary Schools.

So far, he has participated over 20 research projects, of which on eight as leading party and head of the project.

He has visited several institutes abroad in Melbourne, Belgrade, Sofia, Ljubljana, Paris and Budapest. As an expert in geographic names from Macedonia, on several occasions he participated in the work of the bodies for geographical names in the United Nations in Geneva, New York and Budapest.

He is currently the President of the Macedonian Geographical Society (since 2007), Chairman of the Council on Statistics of the Republic of Macedonia (since 2007 and President of the University Sports Federation of Macedonia (since 2006),

He held several positions at the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics of the University of Skopje. He was President of the Council of the Faculty (1998/1999), Vice Dean for Finances (1999/2

001/2009/2012), Head of the Institute of Geography (2003/2007), Head of the Department of Cartography (1994/2003, 2007-present), Head of the post-graduate studies on Thematic Cartography, GIS and more.

He was also Secretary of the Macedonian Geographical Society (1984/1990), Chief Editor of the journal Geographical Considerations (1998-2008), member of the Accreditation Board of Higher Education Institutions (2000/2004), President of the Pedagogical Council of the Republic of Macedonia (2000/2002), Manager of the Environment Fund of the Republic of Macedonia (2002/2003), Coordinator of the Commission for standardization of geographical names of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Macedonia.


作者簡介(中文翻譯)

布拉戈亞·馬爾科斯基(Blagoja Markoski)是馬其頓斯科普耶的聖西里爾與聖美多德大學地理學研究所的全職教授。馬爾科斯基教授在地圖學、地理資訊系統(GIS)、人口與聚落地理、軍事地理、資訊學、經濟地理、區域地理等領域擁有豐富的教學和輔導經驗。

他的主要科學興趣包括:地圖學、主題地圖和GIS。他在區域地理以及與地圖學相關的各種物理地理和社會經濟地理問題方面也具有專業知識。

迄今為止,他已在各種國內和國際期刊上發表了超過147篇文章,並在研討會和大會的會議論文中發表了另外40篇論文。在科學活動中,他已經發表了超過45篇科學論文。他出版了四本專著和53張主題地圖。

馬爾科斯基教授是三本大學教科書的作者,並授權了三本講義、一部高中教科書和三本小學教科書。

到目前為止,他參與了超過20個研究項目,其中八個是作為主要參與者和項目負責人。他曾造訪墨爾本、貝爾格萊德、索非亞、盧布爾雅那、巴黎和布達佩斯的幾個研究所。作為馬其頓地名專家,他曾多次參加在日內瓦、紐約和布達佩斯的聯合國地名機構的工作。

他目前是馬其頓地理學會的會長(自2007年以來)、馬其頓共和國統計委員會的主席(自2007年以來)以及馬其頓大學體育聯合會的會長(自2006年以來)。

他在斯科普耶大學自然科學與數學學院擔任過多個職位。他曾擔任學院委員會主席(1998/1999)、財務副院長(1999/2001/2009/2012)、地理學研究所所長(2003/2007)、地圖學系主任(1994/2003,2007至今)、主題地圖學、GIS等研究生課程的負責人。

他還曾擔任馬其頓地理學會的秘書(1984/1990)、期刊《地理考量》的主編(1998-2008)、高等教育機構認證委員會成員(2000/2004)、馬其頓共和國教育委員會主席(2000/2002)、馬其頓共和國環境基金經理(2002/2003)、馬其頓共和國外交部地名標準化委員會的協調員。

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