Design of Circular Differential Microphone Arrays (Springer Topics in Signal Processing)
暫譯: 圓形差分麥克風陣列設計(Springer信號處理主題)

Jacob Benesty, Jingdong Chen, Israel Cohen

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2015-03-05
  • 售價: $4,470
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$4,247
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 166
  • 裝訂: Hardcover
  • ISBN: 3319148419
  • ISBN-13: 9783319148410
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

Recently, we proposed a completely novel and efficient way to design differential beamforming algorithms for linear microphone arrays. Thanks to this very flexible approach, any order of differential arrays can be designed. Moreover, they can be made robust against white noise amplification, which is the main inconvenience in these types of arrays. The other well-known problem with linear arrays is that electronic steering is not really feasible.

 In this book, we extend all these fundamental ideas to circular microphone arrays and show that we can design small and compact differential arrays of any order that can be electronically steered in many different directions and offer a good degree of control of the white noise amplification problem, high directional gain, and frequency-independent response. We also present a number of practical examples, demonstrating that differential beamforming with circular microphone arrays is likely one of the best candidates for applications involving speech enhancement (i.e., noise reduction and dereverberation). Nearly all of the material presented is new and will be of great interest to engineers, students, and researchers working with microphone arrays and their applications in all types of telecommunications, security and surveillance contexts.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

最近,我們提出了一種全新且高效的設計線性麥克風陣列差分波束形成演算法的方法。得益於這種非常靈活的方式,任何階數的差分陣列都可以被設計。此外,它們可以對抗白噪聲放大,這是這類陣列的主要不便之處。線性陣列的另一個眾所周知的問題是電子指向並不真正可行。

在本書中,我們將所有這些基本概念擴展到圓形麥克風陣列,並展示我們可以設計出任何階數的小型和緊湊的差分陣列,這些陣列可以在多個不同方向上進行電子指向,並提供良好的白噪聲放大問題控制、高方向增益和頻率獨立響應。我們還展示了一些實際範例,證明使用圓形麥克風陣列的差分波束形成很可能是涉及語音增強(即噪聲減少和去混響)應用的最佳候選方案之一。幾乎所有呈現的材料都是新的,對於從事麥克風陣列及其在各類電信、安全和監控環境中的應用的工程師、學生和研究人員來說,將會非常有興趣。