Multi Tenancy for Cloud-Based In-Memory Column Databases: Workload Management and Data Placement (In-Memory Data Management Research)
暫譯: 雲端基礎的記憶體內欄位資料庫的多租戶架構:工作負載管理與資料配置(記憶體資料管理研究)

Jan Schaffner

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2015-08-06
  • 售價: $2,470
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$2,347
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 144
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 3319033441
  • ISBN-13: 9783319033440
  • 相關分類: 資料庫
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

With the proliferation of Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) offerings, it is becoming increasingly important for individual SaaS providers to operate their services at a low cost. This book investigates SaaS from the perspective of the provider and shows how operational costs can be reduced by using “multi tenancy,” a technique for consolidating a large number of customers onto a small number of servers.

Specifically, the book addresses multi tenancy on the database level, focusing on in-memory column databases, which are the backbone of many important new enterprise applications. For efficiently implementing multi tenancy in a farm of databases, two fundamental challenges must be addressed, (i) workload modeling and (ii) data placement. The first involves estimating the (shared) resource consumption for multi tenancy on a single in-memory database server. The second consists in assigning tenants to servers in a way that minimizes the number of required servers (and thus costs) based on the assumed workload model. This step also entails replicating tenants for performance and high availability. This book presents novel solutions to both problems.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

隨著軟體即服務(Software-as-a-Service, SaaS)產品的普及,個別SaaS提供商以低成本運營其服務變得越來越重要。本書從提供商的角度探討SaaS,並展示如何通過使用「多租戶」(multi tenancy)技術,將大量客戶整合到少數伺服器上來降低運營成本。

具體而言,本書針對數據庫層級的多租戶進行探討,重點關注內存列式數據庫,這些數據庫是許多重要新企業應用的基礎。為了在數據庫集群中有效實現多租戶,必須解決兩個基本挑戰:(i)工作負載建模(workload modeling)和(ii)數據放置(data placement)。第一個挑戰涉及估算單個內存數據庫伺服器上多租戶的(共享)資源消耗。第二個挑戰則是根據假設的工作負載模型,以最小化所需伺服器數量(從而降低成本)的方式將租戶分配到伺服器上。這一步驟還涉及為了性能和高可用性而複製租戶。本書針對這兩個問題提出了新穎的解決方案。

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