Biological and Hybrid Wastewater Treatment Technology: Recent Developments in India

本書提供了有關不同生物和混合式廢水處理系統的技術信息，用於廢水處理和再利用，並追蹤其在實際和現場應用方面的進展，包括採取的策略以減少損失和最大化效益，以及通過應用先進的生物和混合式廢水處理技術保護環境。此外，它討論了科學、技術和創新在制定、實施和管理廢水處理政策中所起的關鍵作用。它強調了成功採用生物和混合式廢水處理基礎設施法規所必須克服的挑戰，並提供了一些答案。

此外，它探討了生物和混合式廢水處理技術如何在各種不同領域中使用，與市場上其他現成出版物有所不同。它深入探討了生物和混合式廢水處理系統的核心概念，並探討了如何修改這些概念以適應各種不同的情境和用途。本書包括管理設施、應對流行病、城市廢水處理和再利用、農業和其他應用等應用。因此，本書的內容引人入勝，將引起來自不同專業背景的廣泛讀者的興趣。

因此，本書由長期從事印度廢水處理技術的當地專家撰寫。

本書將對研究人員、企業家、專業人士、規劃者、政策制定者、環境工程師和其他對通過生物和混合式廢水處理技術的突破進行廢水處理系統管理策略感興趣的人士有所幫助。

Prof. Makarand Madhao Ghangrekar is Professor in Department of Civil Engineering and Institute Chair Professor, Fellow INAE, Member European Academy of Sciences and Arts, Former Head, School of Environmental Science and Engineering and Former Head, P. K. Sinha Centre for Bioenergy and renewables and Professor In-Charge, Aditya Choubey Centre for Re-Water Research at Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur. He had been visiting Scientist to Ben Gurion University, Israel and University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK under Marie Curie fellowship by European Union and had stint as faculty of various capacities in renowned engineering colleges and research institutes. He has been working in the field of anaerobic wastewater treatment, bioenergy recovery during wastewater treatment using microbial fuel cell and bio-electrochemical systems. He is recognized worldwide in scientific community for his research contribution in the development of bio-electrochemical processes and his research group stands among the top two research lab in the world in terms of scientific publications. The first of its kind MFC based onsite toilet waste treatment system `Bioelectric toilet' developed by him received wide publicity in electronic and print media. He has successfully completed multinational collaborative projects with European Countries and few of the projects are ongoing. He has also provided design of industrial wastewater and sewage treatment plants in India and abroad. He has been working on setting up wastewater treatment plants to produce reusable quality treated water at affordable cost. At present he is coordinating one such project jointly funded by European Union and Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. He has worked as a member of IIT consortium for rejuvenation of water quality of River Ganga. He has been helping various states Government (Odissa, Chattisgarh, Jharkhand) and industries for providing wastewater collection and treatment solutions. He has guided 28 Ph.D. Research Scholars and 62 Master students' projects. He has contributed 286 research papers in journals of international repute, and contributed 76 book chapters. His research work has been presented in more than 262 conferences in India and abroad. He has authored a book `Wastewater to Water' published by Springer and two edited books by Wiley VCH. He has delivered invited lectures in the various reputed universities in the world to name a few UiT, Narvik Norway; TU Delft, Netherlands; Newcastle upon Tyne, UK; University of Bremen, Germany; University of Augsburg, Germany; University of Tartu, Estonia; University of California, Berkeley, USA; Hong Kong University, etc. He has received recognition of his research contribution by getting elected as Fellow, INAE; VAISWIK award 2020, Member ASCE; receiving Swachha Bharat Award 2017; Gandhian Young Technology Innovation awards;National Design Award; Best paper Awards by IEI, etc.Last year he was inducted as Member European Academy of Sciences and Arts.

Prof. Shalini Yadav is a Professor in the Dept. of Civil Engineering and Head of the Centre of Excellence in Advanced Water and Environmental Research, Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal, India. Her research interests include solid and hazardous waste management, construction management, environmental quality, and water resources. She has executed a variety of research/consultancy projects in environment and water science, and has got rich experience in planning, formulating, organizing, executing, and management of R&D programs. She has got to her credit guiding of an appreciable number M.Tech. & Ph.D. students. She has published more than 100 journal articles and technical reports. She is a member of the organizing and scientific committee of several conferences and reviewer in several international journals. Also she has published a number of edited books, namely Climate Change Impacts, Water Resources Management, Groundwater, Energy and Environment, Environmental Pollution, Hydrologic Modeling, Water Quality Management, Environmental Degradation: Challenges and Strategies for Mitigation, Application of Remote Sensing and GIS in Natural Resources and Built Infrastructure Management in the Water Science and Technology Library of Springer Nature; and Environmental Management in India: Waste to Wealth, Wastewater Assessment, Treatment, Reuse and Development in India, in the Earth and Environmental Sciences Library of Springer Nature.

Prof. Ram Narayan Yadava holds position of Advisor of Research and International Affairs in Mansarovar Global University, Sehore, (M.P.), India. He has also worked as a advisor of AISECT Group of Universities, and a founding Vice Chancellor of the AISECT University, Hazaribag (Jharkhand), India. Prof. Yadava is also a founding member of Advanced Materials and Processes Research Institute (AMPRI) under the umbrella of Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India. His research interests include Solid Mechanics, Environmental Quality and Water Resources, Hydrologic Modeling, Environmental Sciences, and R&D Planning and Management. Dr. Yadava has executed a variety of research/consultancy projects in the area of Water Resources Planning and Management, Environment, Watersheds Management, and Remote Sensing. He has adequate experience in establishing institutes/organizations. In addition, he has adequate experience in planning, formulating, executing and managing R&D programs including organizing seminars/symposia/conferences at national and international levels. He has got to his credit guiding several M. Tech. and Ph.D. students in the area of Mathematical Sciences and Earth Sciences. Dr. Yadava has visited and delivered invited lectures at different institutes/universities in India as well as in abroad in the various countries such as USA, Canada, UK, France, Thailand, Germany, South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, South Africa, Costa Rica, The Netherlands, France, China, and Australia. He is Recipient of Raman Research Fellowship and other awards. Also, Dr. Yadava has been recognized for four decades of leadership in research and service to the hydrologic, environment and water resources profession. Dr. Yadava's contribution to the state of the art has been significant in many different specialty areas, including water resources management, environmental sciences, irrigation science, soil and water conservation engineering, and mathematical modeling. He has published

more than 100 journal articles, four text books; sixteen edited reference books. He is a reviewer of scientific journals and member of the scientific committee of international conferences.

Prof. Makarand Madhao Ghangrekar是印度卡拉格普爾理工學院土木工程系的教授，也是該學院的椅子教授，印度國家工程學院院士，歐洲科學與藝術學院成員，前環境科學與工程學院院長，前P.K. Sinha生物能源與可再生能源中心主任，以及Aditya Choubey再水資源研究中心的負責教授。他曾擔任歐洲聯盟瑪麗居里獎學金的訪問科學家，前往以色列貝爾謝巴大學和英國紐卡斯爾大學進行研究，並在知名工程學院和研究機構擔任教職。他在厭氧廢水處理、利用微生物燃料電池和生物電化學系統進行廢水處理過程中的生物能源回收方面進行研究。他在科學界的研究貢獻在全球范圍內得到認可，他的研究團隊在科學出版物方面位居世界前兩位。他開發的基于MFC的現場廁所廢水處理系統“生物電廁所”在電子和印刷媒體上廣受關注。他成功完成了與歐洲國家的多國合作項目，其中一些項目仍在進行中。他還在印度和國外提供工業廢水和污水處理廠的設計。他一直致力于建立廉價的廢水處理廠，以生產可重複使用的優質處理水。目前，他正在協調一個由歐洲聯盟和印度科學技術部共同資助的項目。他曾擔任印度理工學院聯盟的成員，負責恢復恒河水質的工作。他一直在幫助奧里薩邦、恰蒂斯加爾邦、賈坎德邦的各個政府和工業界提供廢水收集和處理解決方案。他指導了28名博士研究生和62名碩士學生的項目。他在國際知名期刊上發表了286篇研究論文，並撰寫了76篇專書章節。他的研究成果在印度和國外的262個會議上發表。他出版了一本名為《廢水轉水》的Springer出版社的書，以及兩本由Wiley VCH出版的編輯書籍。他曾在世界上多個著名大學發表邀請演講，包括挪威UiT Narvik大學、荷蘭Delft理工大學、英國紐卡斯爾大學、德國不來梅大學、德國奧格斯堡大學、愛沙尼亞塔爾圖大學、美國加州大學伯克利分校、香港大學等。他的研究貢獻獲得了許多榮譽，包括當選為印度國家工程學院院士、VAISWIK獎2020、美國土木工程師學會會員、獲得2017年Swachha Bharat獎、甘地青年技術創新獎、國家設計獎、印度工程師學會最佳論文獎等。去年，他當選為歐洲科學與藝術學院成員。

Prof. Shalini Yadav是印度博帕爾拉賓德拉納特·泰戈爾大學土木工程系的教授，也是先進水和環境研究卓越中心的負責人。她的研究興趣包括固體和危險廢物管理、建設管理、環境質量和水資源。她執行了各種環境和水科學的研究/諮詢項目，並在研發計劃的規劃、制定、組織、執行和管理方面積累了豐富的經驗。她指導了許多碩士和博士研究生。她發表了100多篇期刊文章和技術報告。她是幾個會議的組織和科學委員會成員，也是幾個國際期刊的審稿人。此外，她還出版了一些編輯書籍，包括《氣候變化影響》、《水資源管理》、《地下水資源管理》等。