Monitoring and Early Warning Technologies on Karst Lands: Surface Collapse and Groundwater Contamination
Jiang, Xiaozhen, Lei, Mingtang, Zhou, Wanfang
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2024-06-20
- 售價: $5,720
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $5,434
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 182
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 3031590449
- ISBN-13: 9783031590443
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商品描述
This book compiles a broad range of monitoring and early warning technologies focused on high-resolution in-situ water quality parameters at springs and monitoring wells. The surface collapses often cause severe damage to infrastructures, properties, and loss of lives, whereas contaminated groundwater poses risks to human health and the environment. Collapses are critical in karst systems, sparsing a seventh of Earth's land surface. Karsts are also very relevant for drinking water, yet karst represents a fourth of global drinking water. Mitigating collapses and contaminated groundwater in karst aquifers can be complicated and costly.
These parameters detect hydrodynamics, internal soil erosion, and ground deformation changes as karst collapse and pollution proxies. This book represents the most comprehensive overview of decades of research on karst collapse and groundwater contamination.
This book is of interest to researchers and policymakers.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本書匯集了廣泛的監測和早期警報技術,專注於泉水和監測井中高分辨率原位水質參數。地表塌陷常常對基礎設施、財產和生命造成嚴重損害,而受污染的地下水對人類健康和環境構成風險。塌陷在岩溶系統中至關重要,佔地球陸地面積的七分之一。岩溶對飲用水也非常重要,但岩溶區域僅占全球飲用水的四分之一。在岩溶含水層中防止塌陷和污染的工作可能會復雜且昂貴。
這些參數可以檢測水力動力學、內部土壤侵蝕和地面變形的變化,作為岩溶塌陷和污染的指標。本書是對數十年來關於岩溶塌陷和地下水污染的研究最全面的概述。
本書對研究人員和政策制定者具有興趣。
作者簡介
Dr. Xiaozhen Jiang is Professor at Institute of Karst Geology of Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences and Deputy Director of Key Laboratory of Karst Collapse Prevention and Control of China Geological Survey. Dr. Jiang has over 30 years' experience with prevention and control of karst collapse and other geological disasters. Dr. Jiang developed the theory that sudden karst collapse is caused by water and gas pressures in a karst system and established indicators associated with collapse occurrence and prevention. She has successfully constructed eight karst collapse monitoring and early warning demonstration stations across China. She published more than 30 peer-reviewed papers and a monograph on Karst Collapse Monitoring Technology.
Dr. Mingtang Lei is Professor at Institute of Karst Geology of Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Director of Geological Hazard Research Department, and Director of Key Laboratory of Karst Collapse Prevention and Control of China Geological Survey. He pioneered application of large-scale analog systems to simulating karst collapse processes and led 1:50,000 karst collapse survey and risk assessment in provinces including Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, and Chongqing. Dr. Lei has published more than 40 peer-reviewed papers, served as Editor-in-Chief of Karst Ground Collapse Prevention Engineering Survey Specification, and co-edited Karst Ground Collapse Monitoring Specification. Dr. Lei serves on editorial boards of Carsologica Sinica, Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, and Journal of Geological Hazard and Control of China.
Dr. Wanfang Zhou has more than 30 years' experience in research and investigations related to karst geology and hydrogeology. He has completed projects encompassing karst collapse investigations, waste disposal in karst terranes, geohazards control and prevention in mines, and groundwater flow and contaminant transport modeling. He authored or co-authored eight professional books, six topical journal issues, and more than 80 peer-reviewed articles. He serves as Associate Editor of Mine Water and the Environment and on editorial boards of Environmental Earth Sciences and Carbonates and Evaporites.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
蔣曉珍博士是中國地質科學院岩溶地質研究所的教授,也是中國地質調查局岩溶塌陷防治重點實驗室的副主任。蔣博士在岩溶塌陷和其他地質災害的防治方面擁有超過30年的經驗。蔣博士提出了岩溶系統中突發性岩溶塌陷是由水和氣體壓力引起的理論,並建立了與塌陷發生和防治相關的指標。她成功建設了中國各地的八個岩溶塌陷監測和預警示範站。她發表了30多篇同行評審的論文,並出版了一本關於岩溶塌陷監測技術的專著。
雷明堂博士是中國地質科學院岩溶地質研究所的教授,地質災害研究部主任,中國地質調查局岩溶塌陷防治重點實驗室主任。他開創了大規模類比系統在模擬岩溶塌陷過程方面的應用,並帶領了廣東、廣西、貴州、湖南、湖北、安徽、江蘇和重慶等省份的1:50,000岩溶塌陷調查和風險評估工作。雷博士發表了40多篇同行評審的論文,擔任《岩溶地面塌陷防治工程調查規範》的主編,並共同編輯了《岩溶地面塌陷監測規範》。雷博士還擔任《中國岩溶學報》、《水文地質與工程地質學報》和《中國地質災害與防治學報》的編委。
周萬方博士在岩溶地質和水文地質研究和調查方面擁有超過30年的經驗。他完成了包括岩溶塌陷調查、岩溶地區廢棄物處理、礦山地質災害控制和預防以及地下水流動和污染物傳輸模擬等項目。他撰寫或合著了八本專業書籍、六個專題期刊專輯和80多篇同行評審的文章。他擔任《礦井水與環境》的副主編,並擔任《環境地球科學》和《碳酸鹽和蒸發岩》的編委。