Control Strategies for Robotic Exoskeletons to Assist Post-Stroke Hemiparetic Gait: An Assistive Approach Based on Technology Embodiment (機器人外骨骼控制策略以協助中風後半身不遂步態:基於技術具身性的輔助方法)

Lora Millán, Julio Salvador

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2024-06-06
  • 售價: $6,560
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$6,232
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 138
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 3031576152
  • ISBN-13: 9783031576157
  • 相關分類: 機器人製作 Robots
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

This book presents a new framework to improve the integration of exoskeletons in hemiparetic patients. The idea is to reduce potentially damaging compensatory strategies in the non-paretic leg, by ensuring a proper technology embodiment of the robotic exoskeletons in the nervous system. Upon reviewing control strategies for partial robotic exoskeletons applied to human gait, the book introduces robotic exoskeletons control algorithms, which were developed with the intention to promote gait symmetry by assisting the affected limb of hemiparetic patients according to the movement of the non-paretic leg. This new paradigm aimed at promoting the device's embodiment was expected to counteract the compensation mechanisms, which would become unnecessary and thus disappear. The control strategy relies on the gait phase estimation of the sound leg calculated using an adaptive frequency oscillator and was evaluated on post-stroke patients affected by hemiparetic gait, and the results are described in this book. All in all, this book offers a timely snapshot on control strategies for post-stroke robotic gait assistance. It also presents new findings concerning the role of robotic controllers in the embodiment of such devices, and their implications for new assistance paradigms for people with neurological gait disorders.


商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書提出了一個新的框架,以改善外骨骼在半身不遂患者中的整合。其理念是透過確保機器人外骨骼在神經系統中的適當技術體現,來減少非偏癱腿部可能造成的有害補償策略。在回顧應用於人類步態的部分機器人外骨骼控制策略後,本書介紹了機器人外骨骼控制演算法,這些演算法的開發旨在通過根據非偏癱腿部的運動來協助半身不遂患者的受影響肢體,以促進步態對稱。這一新範式旨在促進裝置的體現,預期能抵消補償機制,使其變得不必要並最終消失。控制策略依賴於使用自適應頻率振盪器計算的健側腿步態階段估計,並在受半身不遂步態影響的中風患者中進行評估,結果在本書中有所描述。總的來說,本書提供了有關中風後機器人步態輔助控制策略的及時快照。它還呈現了有關機器人控制器在此類裝置體現中的角色的新發現,以及這些發現對於神經性步態障礙患者的新輔助範式的影響。