Lung Cancer Screening: A Population Approach

Kane, Gregory C., Barta, Julie A., Myers, Ronald E.

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2024-08-25
  • 售價: $3,980
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$3,781
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 390
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3031335988
  • ISBN-13: 9783031335983
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

This book is a comprehensive guide to lung cancer screening for clinicians, healthcare systems, community leaders, and public health officials with the hope of creating a more equitable landscape in both lung cancer screening and lung cancer-related outcomes, at local, state, and national levels. Authors take a new approach to primary and secondary lung cancer prevention that is in the early stages of adoption in the United States. The last decade ushered in recognition of screening as an effective intervention, but unfortunately, despite the wide acceptance of the importance of this new screening modality, nationally, not more than 5% of eligible subjects have undergone screening to date in the United States, although in some states uptake has reached as high as 16%. As is common with any new preventive cancer screening, racial and socioeconomic disparities emerge in utilization, stage at diagnosis, and mortality. Over time, these disparities decline, but consequential differences endure. Therefore, it is critical to establish equitable screening practices.

The true measure of the effectiveness of any lung cancer screening program needs to be viewed through the lens of its impact on populations, including those most affected by the morbidity and mortality of smoking-related illness and lung cancer. As such, this book emphasizes a number of important public health topics, including community outreach to vulnerable populations, social justice issues, addressing stigma and fatalism in the general community, and the use of geocoding to assess a program's impact at a population level. This book weaves traditional topics related to lung cancer screening, such as promoting initial and repeat screening, interpreting Lung RADs, and managing the follow-up of findings, into the population perspective in order to present a unified, comprehensive approach to the subject. Further, it serves as a guide that health systems, health care professionals, community leaders, and other stakeholders can use to achieve the promise of lung cancer screening.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書是針對臨床醫師、醫療系統、社區領袖及公共衛生官員的全面性肺癌篩檢指南,旨在創造一個在肺癌篩檢及肺癌相關結果上更具公平性的環境,涵蓋地方、州及國家層面。作者採取了一種新的肺癌初級和次級預防方法,這在美國尚處於採用的早期階段。過去十年來,篩檢被認可為一種有效的介入措施,但不幸的是,儘管這種新篩檢方式的重要性已被廣泛接受,至今在美國,符合篩檢條件的受試者中,接受篩檢的比例不超過5%,儘管在某些州的接受率已高達16%。與任何新的預防性癌症篩檢一樣,使用情況中出現了種族和社會經濟差異,這些差異在診斷階段和死亡率上也有所體現。隨著時間的推移,這些差異會減少,但其後果性差異仍然存在。因此,建立公平的篩檢實踐至關重要。

任何肺癌篩檢計畫的有效性真正的衡量標準需要從其對人群的影響來看,包括那些最受吸煙相關疾病和肺癌的發病率及死亡率影響的人群。因此,本書強調了多個重要的公共衛生議題,包括對弱勢群體的社區外展、社會正義問題、在一般社區中解決污名化和宿命論,以及使用地理編碼來評估計畫在群體層面的影響。本書將與肺癌篩檢相關的傳統主題,如促進初次和重複篩檢、解讀Lung RADs及管理後續發現,融入群體視角,以呈現一個統一且全面的主題方法。此外,本書還作為一個指南,供醫療系統、醫療專業人員、社區領袖及其他利益相關者使用,以實現肺癌篩檢的承諾。

作者簡介

Gregory C. Kane, MD, MACP

The Jefferson-National Jewish Health Korman Respiratory Institute

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine

Department of Medicine

Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, PA, USA


Julie A. Barta, MD, ATSF

The Jefferson-National Jewish Health Korman Respiratory Institute

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine

Department of Medicine

Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, PA, USA

Ronald E. Myers, DSW, PhD, FSBM

Division of Population Science

Department of Medical Oncology

Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, PA, USA

Nathaniel R. Evans III, MD, FACS, FCCP

The Jefferson-National Jewish Health Korman Respiratory Institute

Division of Thoracic Surgery

Department of Surgery

Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, PA, USAu

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

Gregory C. Kane, MD, MACP
傑佛遜國家猶太健康科曼呼吸研究所
肺部與重症醫學科
醫學系
托馬斯傑佛遜大學西德尼金梅爾醫學院
美國賓夕法尼亞州費城

Julie A. Barta, MD, ATSF
傑佛遜國家猶太健康科曼呼吸研究所
肺部與重症醫學科
醫學系
托馬斯傑佛遜大學西德尼金梅爾醫學院
美國賓夕法尼亞州費城

Ronald E. Myers, DSW, PhD, FSBM
人口科學科
醫學腫瘤學系
托馬斯傑佛遜大學西德尼金梅爾癌症中心
美國賓夕法尼亞州費城

Nathaniel R. Evans III, MD, FACS, FCCP
傑佛遜國家猶太健康科曼呼吸研究所
胸外科
外科系
托馬斯傑佛遜大學西德尼金梅爾醫學院
美國賓夕法尼亞州費城