Roof Water Disaster in Coal Mining in Ecologically Fragile Mining Areas: Formation Mechanism and Prevention and Control Measures

Yifan Zeng, associate professor, is mainly engaged in research and teaching related to mine water disaster prevention and resource utilization, and has participated in several national major mine accident investigations. He has successively presided over 3 sub projects of the National Key Research and Development Plan, 2 projects of the National Natural Science Foundation, and 2 projects of the China Postdoctoral Fund; Participated in 11 vertical projects such as national major scientific research instrument development projects, National Natural Science Key Fund, National Science and Technology Support Plan, and consulting projects of the Chinese Academy of Engineering; Won 12 provincial and ministerial level scientific and technological progress awards including the Ministry of Education (including 5 first prizes), 1 of the top ten geological science and technology progress awards of the Chinese Geological Society, the Springer Thesis Prize, and the China Youth Geological Science and Technology Award - Golden Hammer Award; Published over 60 academic papers, including over 40 SCI/EI search papers; 36 authorized invention patents; Published 5 monographs in both Chinese and English, including 1 English monograph; Participate in the revision of "Coal Mine Safety Regulations" and "Detailed Rules for Water Prevention and Control in Coal Mines". He also serves as a member of the Water Hazard Prevention and Control Special Committee of the Technical Committee of the Coal Industry, a member of the Technical Committee of the National Coal Mine Water Hazard Prevention and Control Engineering Technology Research Center, the Chief Scientist of the Coal Mining Area Comprehensive Treatment Engineering Technology Innovation Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, the Deputy Secretary General of the Mine Emergency and Safety Committee of the Chinese Safety Management Society, and the Deputy Secretary General of the Mine Water Prevention and Utilization Special Committee of the Chinese Geological Society.

Zhenzhong Pang, an intermediate engineer, is mainly engaged in research work on mine water hazard prevention, resource utilization, and mining damage assessment. He has successively participated in three sub projects of the National Key Research and Development Plan, two projects of the National Natural Science Foundation, and two projects of the China Postdoctoral Fund. He has published 9 papers on mine water hazard prevention and control, resource utilization, and mining damage assessment, and has authorized 25 patents. He has won 8 awards, including 2 first prizes.

Qiang Wu, professor and doctoral supervisor of China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, academician of International Eurasian Academy of Sciences; director of the National Coal Mine Water Disaster Prevention and Control Engineering Technology Research Center, Vice Chairman of the only International Mine Water Association ( IMWA ) in Asia, Deputy Editor of the SCI search journal Mine Water and the Environment, Chairman of the China National Committee of the International Mine Water Association ( IMWA ). Wu has over 40 years of experience in hydrogeology, water resource utilization, mining environment and resource utilization, and mine water disaster prevention and control. Wu has completed more than ten major scientific research projects such as the National 973 Program, the National Key Research and Development Program, and the National Natural Science Foundation, published more than 350 papers(including 90 SCI search papers), won 3 second prizes in the National Science and Technology Progress Award, more than 10 first prizes at the provincial and ministerial levels, obtained more than 70 invention patents authorized by the United States, Hong Kong, China, and the state, and 34 software copyrights authorized by the state. Repeatedly selected asElsevier Chinese highly cited scholars, the world's top 2 % top scientists list. The scientific research team led by him has been awarded the title of excellent innovation team of the Ministry of Education and mine safety team of China Association for Science and Technology.

Huiqing Lian, professor, is mainly engaged in teaching and scientific research on mine hydrogeology. She is currently the Vice President of the School of Emergency Technology and Management, a New Century Excellent Talent of the Ministry of Education, a nominee for the "National Coal Youth 54 Medal", a key member of the "Innovation Team Development Plan" cultivation team of the Ministry of Education, a member of the Professional Committee for Mine Water Prevention and Utilization of the Chinese Geological Society, and an editorial board member of "Coal Field Geology and Exploration". She has presided over projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province, and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, as well as enterprise science and technology consulting and technical service projects. She has published 49 papers on mine hydrogeology, authorized 3 invention patents, and published 3 monographs and textbooks. She has won 13 various science and technology awards, including 3 first prizes and 8 second prizes.

Xin Du, Engineer of China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), is mainly engaged in mine water prevention and resource utilization. He has Participated in 2 projects of the National Natural Science Foundation, Won 5 provincial and ministerial level scientific and technological progress awards (including 2 first prizes), Published 6 academic papers(including 4 SCI search papers), and has authorized 8 patents.

Yifan Zeng，副教授，主要從事與礦山水災害防治及資源利用相關的研究與教學，並參與多項國家重大礦山事故調查。他先後主持了國家重點研究與發展計畫的3個子專案、國家自然科學基金的2個專案，以及中國博士後基金的2個專案；參與了11個縱向專案，如國家重大科學研究儀器開發專案、國家自然科學重點基金、國家科技支援計畫及中國工程院的諮詢專案；獲得了包括教育部在內的12項省部級科技進步獎（其中5項為一等獎）、中國地質學會的十大地質科技進步獎、Springer論文獎及中國青年地質科技獎-金錘獎；發表了60多篇學術論文，其中40多篇為SCI/EI檢索論文；擁有36項授權發明專利；出版了5部中英文專著，包括1部英文專著；參與《煤礦安全規則》和《煤礦水害防治詳細規則》的修訂。他還擔任煤炭工業技術委員會水害防治專門委員會成員、國家煤礦水害防治工程技術研究中心技術委員會成員、自然資源部煤礦區綜合治理工程技術創新中心首席科學家、中國安全管理學會礦山應急與安全委員會副秘書長，以及中國地質學會礦山水防治與利用專門委員會副秘書長。

Zhenzhong Pang，中級工程師，主要從事礦山水害防治、資源利用及採礦損害評估的研究工作。他先後參與了國家重點研究與發展計畫的三個子專案、國家自然科學基金的兩個專案，以及中國博士後基金的兩個專案。他發表了9篇有關礦山水害防治、資源利用及採礦損害評估的論文，並獲得了25項專利。他獲得了8項獎項，包括2項一等獎。

Qiang Wu，中國礦業大學（北京）教授及博士生導師，中國工程院院士，國際歐亞科學院院士；國家煤礦水災害防治工程技術研究中心主任，亞洲唯一的國際礦山水協會（IMWA）副主席，SCI檢索期刊《礦山水與環境》的副編輯，中國國際礦山水協會（IMWA）國家委員會主席。Wu在水文地質學、水資源利用、採礦環境及資源利用、礦山水災害防治等領域擁有超過40年的經驗。Wu已完成十多項重大科學研究專案，如國家973計畫、國家重點研究與發展計畫及國家自然科學基金，發表了350多篇論文（包括90篇SCI檢索論文），獲得了3項國家科技進步獎的二等獎，省部級一等獎超過10項，獲得美國、香港、中國及國家授權的70多項發明專利，以及34項國家授權的軟體著作權。多次被選為Elsevier中國高被引學者。