Mpc-Based Reference Governors: Theory and Case Studies
暫譯: 基於MPC的參考治理器:理論與案例研究
Klaučo, Martin, Kvasnica, Michal
- 出版商: Springer
- 出版日期: 2019-05-29
- 售價: $6,250
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $5,938
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 137
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 3030174042
- ISBN-13: 9783030174040
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商品描述
The first part of the monograph introduces the concept of optimization-based reference governors, provides an overview of the fundamentals of convex optimization and MPC, and discusses a rigorous design procedure for MPC-based reference governors. The design procedure depends on the type of lower-level controller involved and four practical cases are covered:
- PID lower-level controllers;
- linear quadratic regulators;
- relay-based controllers; and
- cases where the lower-level controllers are themselves model predictive controllers.
For each case the authors provide a thorough theoretical derivation of the corresponding reference governor, followed by illustrative examples.
The second part of the book is devoted to practical aspects of MPC-based reference governor schemes. Experimental and simulation case studies from four applications are discussed in depth:
- control of a power generation unit;
- temperature control in buildings;
- stabilization of objects in a magnetic field; and
- vehicle convoy control.
Each chapter includes precise mathematical formulations of the corresponding MPC-based governor, reformulation of the control problem into an optimization problem, and a detailed presentation and comparison of results.
The case studies and practical considerations of constraints will help control engineers working in various industries in the use of MPC at the supervisory level. The detailed mathematical treatments will attract the attention of academic researchers interested in the applications of MPC.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
本專著專注於使用模型預測控制(Model Predictive Control, MPC)策略設計最佳參考調節器。這些基於MPC的調節器作為一個監督控制層,生成下層控制器的最佳軌跡,以確保系統的安全性,同時優化閉環系統的整體性能。
專著的第一部分介紹了基於優化的參考調節器的概念,提供了凸優化和MPC的基本概述,並討論了基於MPC的參考調節器的嚴謹設計程序。設計程序取決於所涉及的下層控制器類型,涵蓋了四個實際案例:
- PID下層控制器;
- 線性二次調節器;
- 基於繼電器的控制器;以及
- 下層控制器本身為模型預測控制器的情況。
對於每個案例,作者提供了相應參考調節器的詳細理論推導,並附上示例說明。
本書的第二部分專注於基於MPC的參考調節器方案的實際方面。深入討論了來自四個應用的實驗和模擬案例研究:
- 發電單元的控制;
- 建築物內的溫度控制;
- 在磁場中穩定物體;以及
- 車輛編隊控制。
每章包括相應基於MPC的調節器的精確數學公式,將控制問題重新表述為優化問題,並詳細呈現和比較結果。
案例研究和對約束的實際考量將幫助在各行業工作的控制工程師在監督層面使用MPC。詳細的數學處理將吸引對MPC應用感興趣的學術研究者的注意。
作者簡介
Dr. Martin Klaučo received his first MSc. degree from the Denmark University of Technology in automatic control in 2012. The second MSc. degree obtained from process control in 2013 from the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava. He graduated summa cum laude in 2017 at the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava and obtained the Ph.D. degree from process control. Dr. M. Klaučo published 7 peer-reviewed current-contents papers and more than 15 conference papers in the field of optimal process control. His research is focused on optimal control methods and machine-learning-based control systems.
Associate Professor Michal Kvasnica received his diploma in process control from the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava (STUBA), Slovakia in 2000 and Ph.D. in electrical engineering from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Switzerland in 2008. Since 2012 he is a tenured associate professor (docent) of automation at STUBA. In 2012 he was a visiting researcher at the Czech Technical University, Prague, Czech Republic. His research interests include decision making and control supported by artificial intelligence, embedded optimization and control, security and safety of cyber-physical systems, and control of human-in-the-loop systems. He is a co-author and the main developer of the MPT Toolbox for explicit model predictive control. His publication record includes 20 CC journal papers (including 9 in Automatica and IEEE Transactions), and more than 60 contributions in leading peer-reviewed international conferences. He has been a member of consortia for several EU-funded projects, including the EU FP7 ITN TEMPO project, and the EU FP6 project HYCON.作者簡介(中文翻譯)
馬丁·克勞喬博士(Dr. Martin Klaučo)於2012年在丹麥科技大學獲得自動控制的碩士學位。2013年,他在斯洛伐克布拉提斯拉瓦科技大學獲得過程控制的第二個碩士學位。他於2017年以優異的成績(summa cum laude)畢業於斯洛伐克布拉提斯拉瓦科技大學,並獲得過程控制的博士學位。克勞喬博士在最佳過程控制領域發表了7篇同行評審的當前內容論文和超過15篇會議論文。他的研究專注於最佳控制方法和基於機器學習的控制系統。
副教授米哈伊·克瓦斯尼卡(Associate Professor Michal Kvasnica)於2000年在斯洛伐克布拉提斯拉瓦科技大學(STUBA)獲得過程控制的文憑,並於2008年在瑞士蘇黎世聯邦理工學院獲得電機工程的博士學位。自2012年以來,他在STUBA擔任終身副教授(docent)職位。2012年,他曾在捷克技術大學(Czech Technical University)擔任訪問研究員。他的研究興趣包括人工智慧支持的決策與控制、嵌入式優化與控制、網路物理系統的安全性與可靠性,以及人機協作系統的控制。他是MPT工具箱(MPT Toolbox)顯式模型預測控制的共同作者和主要開發者。他的出版記錄包括20篇CC期刊論文(其中9篇發表在Automatica和IEEE Transactions),以及在多個領先的同行評審國際會議上發表的超過60篇貢獻。他曾是多個歐盟資助項目的聯盟成員,包括歐盟第七框架計畫ITN TEMPO項目和第六框架計畫HYCON。