Approaches to Enhance Industrial Production of Fungal Cellulases
暫譯: 增強工業生產真菌纖維素酶的方法

纖維素酶是工業上重要的關鍵酶，對於纖維素的水解扮演著至關重要的角色，纖維素是植物細胞壁的主要成分。纖維素酶在全球工業重要酶的市場中涵蓋了廣泛的領域，並被認為是全球第三大工業酶。此外，由於在生物燃料生產、紙漿、造紙、紡織、食品和飲料以及洗滌劑等各行各業的巨大需求，纖維素酶約佔全球總酶市場的20%。在這些行業中，纖維素酶的需求在未來可能會成為商業生物燃料生產中經常選擇的酶，從而進一步增加生物燃料行業對纖維素酶的需求。由於生物燃料的生產仍未實現成本效益高、實際可行的實施，這是因為生物燃料的高成本（生物燃料的高成本主要是由於酶的生產成本較高），因此需要引入這些方法，以幫助降低酶的生產成本，從而促進整體經濟的生物燃料生產。

Manish Srivastava is working as DST INSPIRE faculty in the Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, India. He has published 41 research articles in peer reviewed journals, authored several book chapters and filed 1 patent. He worked as a post doctorate fellow in the Department of BIN Fusion Technology, Chonbuk National University from August 2012 to August 2013. He was an Assistant Professor in the Department of Physics, DIT School of Engineering, Greater Noida, from July 2011 to July 2012. He received his Ph. D. in Physics from the Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology (MNNIT), Allahabad, India in 2011. Presently, he is working on the synthesis of graphene based metal oxide hybrids and their applications as catalysts. His area of interest is synthesis of nanostsructured materials and their applications as catalyst for development of electrode materials in energy storage, biosensors and biofuels production.
Neha Srivastava is currently working as Post-doctorate fellow in Department of Chemical Engineering and Technology, IIT (Banaras Hindu University) Varanasi, India. She has published 26 research articles in the in peer reviewed journals and have 03 patents. She has been completed her PhD from Department of Molecular and Cellular Engineering, SHUATS, India in 2016 in the area of bioenergy. She has been received 06 Young Scientist Awards. Presently, she is working on biofuels production (Cellulase enzymes; production and enhancement, biohydrogen production from waste biomass, bioethanol production).
P. K. Mishra is currently Professor and Head in the Department of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India. He obtained his PhD degree in Chemical Engineering from Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University) in 1995. He has authored/co-authored over 60 technical papers published in reputed national/international journals and supervised more than 20doctoral students. He has received several awards and hounours and has 5 patents. He is Fellow of Institution of Engineers India. He has received several awards and honours at National/International levels. He has also made significant contribution towards development of entrepreneurship ecosystem in Eastern part of the country. He is coordinator Technology Business Incubator at the Institute and member Executive committee NISBUD, Ministry of Skill Development, Government of India.
Pramod W. Ramteke is presently Dean of Post Graduate Studies and Heads of Departments of Biological Sciences and Genetics & Plant Breeding at San Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHUATS), Allahabad, India. He is elected Fellow of National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Academy of Biological Sciences, The Linean Society of London, Academy of Microbial Sciences India (AMI), The Biotech Research Society of India, Society for Plant Protection Sciences, Mycological Society of India, Uttar Pradesh Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Maharashtra Academy of Sciences, Association for Biotechnology and Pharmacy, Society of Biological Sciences and Rural Development and The Academy of Environmental Biology. He is recipient of J.C. Bose Gold Medal, SCON Memorial Award for Excellence in Science, Dr. J. C. Edward Medal, Prof. K. S. Bilgramy Memorial Award, Er. V. S. Chauhan Gold Medal, Biotechnology Overseas Associateship and International Fellowship by Biotechnology and Biology Research Council, UK. He is member of editorial board of several journals He has been a visiting Scientist to Hacettepe University, Turkey; Institute of Food Research, UK; University of Liege, Belgium; Korea Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea, University of Szeged, Hungary and Hydrobiological Institute, Czech Republic. In addition to three patents, three books and over 150 research papers are to his credit. He has implemented 7 major projects from DBT, DST, CSIR, UPCAR and CST, UP and supervised 21 PhDs and more than 40 PG Thesis/projects. He was a member of 18th Indian Scientific Expedition to Antarctica (1998-99).

Manish Srivastava 目前在印度德里大學的物理與天體物理系擔任 DST INSPIRE 教職。他在同行評審的期刊上發表了 41 篇研究文章，撰寫了幾個書章並申請了一項專利。他於 2012 年 8 月至 2013 年 8 月在全州國立大學的 BIN 融合技術系擔任博士後研究員。他曾於 2011 年 7 月至 2012 年 7 月在大諾伊達的 DIT 工程學院物理系擔任助理教授。他於 2011 年在印度阿拉哈巴德的莫蒂拉爾·尼赫魯國立技術學院 (MNNIT) 獲得物理學博士學位。目前，他正在研究基於石墨烯的金屬氧化物混合物的合成及其作為催化劑的應用。他的研究興趣包括納米結構材料的合成及其在能源儲存、生物傳感器和生物燃料生產中的電極材料開發中的應用。

Neha Srivastava 目前在印度瓦拉納西的印度理工學院（班納拉斯印度大學）化學工程與技術系擔任博士後研究員。她在同行評審的期刊上發表了 26 篇研究文章，並擁有 3 項專利。她於 2016 年在印度 SHUATS 的分子與細胞工程系完成了生物能源領域的博士學位。她獲得了 6 項青年科學家獎。目前，她正在研究生物燃料的生產（纖維素酶的生產與增強、從廢棄生物質中生產生物氫、以及生物乙醇的生產）。

P. K. Mishra 目前是印度瓦拉納西的印度理工學院（BHU）化學工程與技術系的教授及系主任。他於 1995 年在班納拉斯印度大學獲得化學工程博士學位。他已發表超過 60 篇技術論文於知名的國內外期刊，並指導了超過 20 名博士生。他獲得了多項獎項和榮譽，並擁有 5 項專利。他是印度工程師學會的院士，並在國內外層面獲得了多項獎項和榮譽。他對於印度東部的創業生態系統發展做出了重要貢獻。他是該學院技術商業孵化器的協調員，並且是印度技能發展部 NISBUD 執行委員會的成員。

Pramod W. Ramteke 目前是印度阿拉哈巴德的 San Higginbottom 農業、技術與科學大學 (SHUATS) 研究生院院長及生物科學與遺傳學與植物育種系的系主任。他是國家農業科學院、國家生物科學院、倫敦林奈學會、印度微生物科學院 (AMI)、印度生物技術研究學會、植物保護科學學會、印度真菌學會、北方邦農業科學院、馬哈拉施特拉科學院、生物技術與藥學協會、生物科學與農村發展學會及環境生物學院的當選院士。他是 J.C. Bose 金獎、SCON 紀念科學卓越獎、Dr. J. C. Edward 獎、Prof. K. S. Bilgramy 紀念獎、Er. V. S. Chauhan 金獎、英國生物技術與生物研究委員會的生物技術海外合作獎及國際獎的獲得者。他是多本期刊的編輯委員會成員，曾擔任土耳其哈賽特佩大學、英國食品研究所、比利時列日大學、南韓科學技術院、匈牙利塞格德大學及捷克水生生物研究所的訪問科學家。除了三項專利、三本書及超過 150 篇研究論文外，他還實施了來自 DBT、DST、CSIR、UPCAR 和 CST, UP 的 7 個重大項目，並指導了 21 名博士生及超過 40 篇碩士論文/項目。他是第 18 屆印度科學考察隊前往南極的成員（1998-99）。