2030 - Will Computers Become Human?: A perspective on the future of the computer (30 Series) (Volume 1)
暫譯: 2030 - 電腦會變成人類嗎?:對未來電腦的展望(30系列)(第一卷)
Peter A. Bornstein
- 出版商: CreateSpace Independ
- 出版日期: 2014-12-16
- 售價: $680
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $646
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 108
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 1502305860
- ISBN-13: 9781502305862
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商品描述
Who first conceived the idea that someday computers would “think” in ways that one could not distinguish from a human? Perhaps it was Alan Turing. Born in 1912, this British mathematician, cryptanalyst (in World War II), computer scientist and marathon runner, created the concept and first model of a general purpose computer. It became known as the Turing Machine. More germane to this book is his prediction that computers would someday “think” so similarly to humans, that if a problem was posed to a human in one room, and a computer in another, the questioner could not distinguish from which room the answer came from. He predicted that this would happen within 50 years with a 30% success rate. Although his prediction did not materialize, recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence have convinced me that, by 2030, the 30% “indistinguishable” rate will be achieved or exceeded.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
誰最早構思出電腦有一天會以無法與人類區分的方式「思考」的想法?也許是艾倫·圖靈(Alan Turing)。這位於1912年出生的英國數學家、密碼分析師(在第二次世界大戰期間)、計算機科學家和馬拉松跑者,創造了通用計算機的概念和首個模型,這個模型被稱為圖靈機(Turing Machine)。與本書更相關的是他預測電腦有一天會以如此相似於人類的方式「思考」,以至於如果在一個房間裡向人類提出問題,而在另一個房間裡向電腦提出問題,提問者無法區分答案來自哪個房間。他預測這將在50年內實現,成功率為30%。儘管他的預測並未實現,但最近在人工智慧(Artificial Intelligence)方面的突破讓我相信,到2030年,30%的「無法區分」率將會實現或超過。